Needle column type honeycomb ceramic waste gas purification structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a needle column type honeycomb ceramic waste gas purification structure, which relates to the technical field of waste gas purification appliances and comprises a ceramic purifier, a plurality of vent holes are formed in the top surface of the ceramic purifier in a penetrating manner, a plurality of equidistant funnel holes are formed in the peripheral side of the top surface of the ceramic purifier in a penetrating manner, and the plurality of vent holes are formed in the inner sides of the plurality of funnel holes; according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the funnel hole and the gas inlet pipe, waste gas can be sucked quickly and conveniently and is exhausted from the other end to form a pressurization area to generate suction force, so that the suction efficiency of the waste gas and the exhaust efficiency of purified gas are improved; through the cooperation of the inner ring and the air inlet pipe, the ceramic purifier is convenient to replace, and the convenience of installation and debugging and later maintenance of the equipment is improved; through cooperation of the air holes and the spiral holes, the residence time of waste gas is prolonged, the waste gas can stay in the purification structure for a longer time and makes full contact with a catalyst, and finally the problems that purified gas cannot be rapidly exhausted and the residence time of the waste gas is too short are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas purification equipment, and in particular to a needle-column type honeycomb ceramic waste gas purification structure. Background Technology

[0002] The needle-column honeycomb ceramic exhaust gas purification structure is a high-efficiency and environmentally friendly device for treating exhaust gases. It primarily utilizes the porous structure within the honeycomb ceramic to increase the internal surface area, enabling the adsorption of some pollutant molecules in the exhaust gas. The main structure of the needle-column honeycomb ceramic exhaust gas purification device includes a honeycomb ceramic substrate, a catalyst coating, and needle-column structures. However, existing needle-column honeycomb ceramic exhaust gas purification devices suffer from short residence times of exhaust gas within the honeycomb ceramic during operation, and the purified exhaust gas cannot be quickly discharged, easily affecting subsequent exhaust gas purification and increasing the purification time. Therefore, these technical problems need to be addressed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a needle-column type honeycomb ceramic waste gas purification structure.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a needle-column type honeycomb ceramic exhaust gas purification structure, including a ceramic purifier, the ceramic purifier having a cylindrical structure, and the top surface of the ceramic purifier having multiple equidistant air holes, and the periphery of the top surface of the ceramic purifier having multiple equidistant funnel holes, the multiple air holes being placed inside the multiple funnel holes.

[0005] Preferably, a top ring is installed on the top surface of the ceramic purifier, and the top ring is fastened to the top surface of the ceramic purifier.

[0006] Preferably, the lower end of the ceramic purifier is equipped with an inner ring, which is fastened to the ceramic purifier, and the outer wall of the inner ring is provided with an external thread.

[0007] Preferably, an air intake pipe is installed at the lower end of the inner ring. The air intake pipe is funnel-shaped and is threadedly connected to the inner ring.

[0008] Preferably, the outer side of the vent hole is provided with a plurality of equidistant first spiral holes, and the outer side of the funnel hole is provided with a plurality of equidistant second spiral holes.

[0009] Preferably, the diameter of the lower end of the funnel hole is larger than that of the upper end.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In this utility model, the combination of the funnel hole and the air inlet pipe facilitates the rapid intake of exhaust gas and the formation of a pressurized area to generate suction when it is discharged at the other end, thereby improving the intake efficiency of exhaust gas and the discharge efficiency of purified gas; the combination of the inner ring and the air inlet pipe facilitates the replacement of the ceramic purifier, improving the convenience of equipment installation, commissioning, and subsequent maintenance; the combination of the vent hole and the spiral hole increases the exhaust gas residence time, allowing the exhaust gas to stay in the purification structure for a longer time and fully contact the catalyst, ultimately solving the problems of the purified gas not being able to be discharged quickly and the exhaust gas residence time being too short. Attached Figure Description

[0011] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0012] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed in this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a first cross-sectional view of the overall structure proposed in this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a second cross-sectional view of the overall structure proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 The present utility model proposes Figure 2 Enlarged cross-sectional view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 5 The present utility model proposes Figure 3 Enlarged cross-sectional view of the structure at point B.

[0017] The numbers in the diagram are: 1. Ceramic purifier; 2. Top ring; 3. Inner ring; 4. Air inlet pipe; 5. Funnel hole. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0019] Example: See Figure 1-5The needle-column type honeycomb ceramic exhaust gas purification structure of this utility model includes a ceramic purifier 1, which is cylindrical in shape. Multiple equidistant air vents are perforated on the top surface of the ceramic purifier 1, and multiple equidistant funnel holes 5 are perforated on the periphery of the top surface of the ceramic purifier 1, with the air vents located inside the funnel holes 5. A top ring 2 is installed on the top surface of the ceramic purifier 1 and is fastened to the top surface of the ceramic purifier 1. An inner ring 3 is installed at the lower end of the ceramic purifier 1 and is fastened to the ceramic purifier 1, with external threads on the outer wall of the inner ring 3. An air inlet pipe 4 is installed at the lower end of the inner ring 3, and the air inlet pipe 4 is funnel-shaped and threadedly connected to the inner ring 3. The combination of multiple air vents and spiral holes facilitates the uniform distribution of exhaust gas throughout the purification device, increasing the contact area between the exhaust gas and the ceramic.

[0020] In this utility model, multiple equidistant first spiral holes are opened through the outer side of the vent hole 5, and multiple equidistant second spiral holes are opened through the outer side of the funnel hole 5; the lower end diameter of the funnel hole 5 is larger than the upper end; the funnel hole 5 facilitates the rapid intake of exhaust gas, and the exhaust gas is discharged through the other end to form a pressurized area to generate a certain suction force; the inner ring 3 facilitates the installation of the air inlet pipe 4 and the replacement of the ceramic purifier 1; the combination of the vent hole and the spiral holes facilitates the increase of exhaust gas retention time and the increase of purification efficiency.

[0021] Working principle: When using this utility model, firstly, when using the needle-column honeycomb ceramic exhaust gas purifier, one end of the air inlet pipe 4 is connected to the exhaust gas outlet through a threaded connection. The exhaust gas is evenly dispersed through the funnel-shaped structure of the air inlet pipe 4 and enters the ceramic purifier 1. The exhaust gas enters through the funnel hole 5 on the outside of the ceramic purifier 1 and is quickly discharged from the other end, forming a pressurized area and generating a certain suction force, which facilitates the rapid discharge of other exhaust gases from the vent hole in the middle of the ceramic purifier 1. The multiple spiral holes facilitate the adsorption of harmful substances in the exhaust gas, thus completing the exhaust gas purification process.

[0022] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A needle-column type honeycomb ceramic exhaust gas purification structure, comprising a ceramic purifier (1), characterized in that: The ceramic purifier (1) has a cylindrical structure, and the top surface of the ceramic purifier (1) is provided with multiple equidistant vent holes, and the periphery of the top surface of the ceramic purifier (1) is provided with multiple equidistant funnel holes (5), and the multiple vent holes are located inside the multiple funnel holes (5).

2. The needle-column honeycomb ceramic exhaust gas purification structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the ceramic purifier (1) is fitted with a top ring (2), which is fastened to the top surface of the ceramic purifier (1).

3. The needle-column honeycomb ceramic exhaust gas purification structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ceramic purifier (1) is equipped with an inner ring (3) at its lower end. The inner ring (3) is fastened to the ceramic purifier (1), and the outer wall of the inner ring (3) is provided with an external thread.

4. The needle-column honeycomb ceramic exhaust gas purification structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (4) is installed at the lower end of the inner ring (3). The air inlet pipe (4) is funnel-shaped and is threadedly connected to the inner ring (3).

5. The needle-column honeycomb ceramic exhaust gas purification structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple equidistant first spiral holes are provided through the outer side of the vent hole, and multiple equidistant second spiral holes are provided through the outer side of the funnel hole (5).

6. The needle-column honeycomb ceramic exhaust gas purification structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower diameter of the funnel hole (5) is larger than that of the upper diameter.

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