Device for extracting sea cucumber oligopeptide and polysaccharide from sea cucumber byproducts

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of trepang by-product treatment, and particularly relates to a device for extracting trepang oligopeptide and polysaccharide from trepang by-products, which comprises a device main body, a feed pipe is arranged in the device main body, a vibration mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the feed pipe, and a filter membrane layer is arranged in the device main body. A first motor is fixedly mounted on the device body, a rotating shaft of the first motor is rotationally connected with the device body, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft of the first motor. By designing components such as a second motor, a screw rod, a limiting block, a threaded block, a movable sleeve and an impact block, the screw rod and the threaded block are rotated to generate threaded motion, the threaded block moves to drive the components such as the impact block to move, the impact block moves to impact an elastic block to vibrate, and the elastic block vibrates to drive a connecting sleeve and a feeding pipe to vibrate, so that the feeding pipe is prevented from being blocked; the working efficiency of the device is prevented from being reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sea cucumber by-product processing technology, specifically to a device for extracting sea cucumber oligopeptides and polysaccharides from sea cucumber by-products. Background Technology

[0002] Sea cucumber is a seafood rich in nutrients such as protein, polysaccharides, and fats. Its by-products can be further processed to extract sea cucumber oligopeptides and polysaccharides. Extracting oligopeptides and polysaccharides from sea cucumber by-products requires specialized equipment. This equipment is simple to operate and can effectively extract sea cucumber oligopeptides and polysaccharides, making it widely used in the reuse of sea cucumber by-products. Utility model patent CN209185628U discloses a device for extracting sea cucumber oligopeptides and polysaccharides from deep-processed sea cucumber by-products. The device includes an extraction box, with a rotary motor fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom wall of the extraction box. The top of the output shaft of the rotary motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling, and a separation pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft. A filter box is fixedly installed on the right side of the rotary motor, located on the inner side of the bottom wall of the extraction box, and a filter membrane is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner cavity of the filter box. This device for extracting sea cucumber oligopeptides and polysaccharides from deep-processed sea cucumber by-products improves the degree of waste residue crushing, allowing the organic matter rich in the sea cucumber waste residue to be effectively dissolved in the liquid, increasing the utilization rate of the by-products. The filter residue is effectively collected through the slag discharge pipe, avoiding pollution of the natural environment. However, the above patent also has the following shortcomings: when the device is in use, there is no vibration mechanism, making it difficult to vibrate the feed pipe, which is prone to blockage, leading to reduced device efficiency. Furthermore, when the device is used for a long time, the filter membrane is difficult to clean, making the device inconvenient to use. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for extracting sea cucumber oligopeptides and polysaccharides from sea cucumber by-products. This invention solves the problems that when the device is in use, the lack of a vibration mechanism makes it difficult to vibrate the feed pipe, which can easily cause blockage and reduce the device's efficiency. Furthermore, when the device is used for a long time, it is difficult to clean the filter membrane, making the device inconvenient to use.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for extracting sea cucumber oligopeptides and polysaccharides from sea cucumber by-products, comprising a device body, an internal feed pipe, an external vibration mechanism, a filter membrane layer internally mounted on the device body, a first motor fixedly mounted on the device body, a rotating shaft of the first motor rotatably connected to the device body, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft of the first motor, the rotating rod rotatably connected to the device body, and a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod. A second bevel gear meshes with the outer side of the device, and a rotating block is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear. An installation strip is fixedly connected inside the main body of the device, and the installation strip is rotatably connected to the rotating block. An annular sleeve contacts the outer side of the installation strip. A first scraper is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating block, and the first scraper contacts the main body of the device and the filter membrane layer. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first scraper, and the connecting block is rotatably connected to the filter membrane layer. A second scraper is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting block, and the second scraper contacts the main body of the device and the filter membrane layer. By starting a first motor, the first motor drives a rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the first and second scrapers to rotate. The rotating first and second scrapers scrape the filter membrane layer, thereby cleaning the filter membrane layer and making the device easy to use.

[0005] Preferably, an annular sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating block, and an annular groove is provided inside the annular sleeve. By designing the annular groove, it can slide with the fixed block.

[0006] Preferably, a fixing block is slidably connected inside the annular groove, and the fixing block is fixedly connected to the mounting strip. By designing the fixing block, the annular sleeve can be limited.

[0007] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a second motor, which is fixedly installed inside the main body of the device. A screw is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second motor. A threaded block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw. A movable sleeve is fixedly connected to the threaded block. An impact block is fixedly connected inside the movable sleeve. A guide block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable sleeve. A connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feed pipe. An elastic block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting sleeve. By rotating the screw and the threaded block, a threaded motion occurs. The movement of the threaded block drives the impact block and other components to move. The moving impact block vibrates the elastic block, and the vibration of the elastic block drives the connecting sleeve and the feed pipe to vibrate, thereby preventing the feed pipe from becoming blocked and preventing a decrease in the working efficiency of the device.

[0008] Preferably, a rotation limit block is fixedly connected to the screw. The limit block is made of iron material. By designing the limit block to be made of iron material, the limit block becomes more durable.

[0009] Preferably, a guide rod is slidably connected inside the guide block, and the guide rod is fixedly connected to the main body of the device. By designing the guide rod, the guide block can be guided.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. This utility model designs a second motor, screw, limit block, threaded block, moving sleeve and impact block and other components. The rotating screw and threaded block generate threaded movement. The movement of the threaded block drives the impact block and other components to move. The movement of the impact block impacts the elastic block and vibrates. The vibration of the elastic block drives the connecting sleeve and the feed pipe to vibrate, thereby preventing the feed pipe from becoming blocked and preventing the working efficiency of the device from decreasing.

[0012] 2. This utility model designs components such as a first motor, a rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating block, and a mounting strip. When the first motor is started, it drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the first scraper and the second scraper to rotate. The rotation of the first scraper and the second scraper scrapes the filter membrane layer, thereby cleaning the filter membrane layer and making the device easy to use. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Partial sectional perspective view of the structure;

[0015] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A front sectional view;

[0016] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A;

[0017] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the filter membrane layer.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the device; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Vibration mechanism; 31. Second motor; 32. Screw; 33. Limiting block; 34. Threaded block; 35. Moving sleeve; 36. Impact block; 37. Guide block; 38. Guide rod; 39. Connecting sleeve; 310. Elastic block; 4. Filter membrane layer; 5. First motor; 6. Rotating rod; 7. First bevel gear; 8. Second bevel gear; 9. Rotating block; 10. Mounting strip; 11. Annular sleeve; 12. Annular groove; 13. Fixing block; 14. First scraper; 15. Connecting block; 16. Second scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-5 An apparatus for extracting sea cucumber oligopeptides and polysaccharides from sea cucumber by-products includes a main body 1, an inlet pipe 2 inside the main body 1, a vibration mechanism 3 outside the inlet pipe 2, a filter membrane layer 4 inside the main body 1, a first motor 5 fixedly mounted on the main body 1, the rotating shaft of the first motor 5 rotatably connected to the main body 1, a rotating rod 6 fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft of the first motor 5, the rotating rod 6 rotatably connected to the main body 1, a first bevel gear 7 fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod 6, a second bevel gear 8 meshing with the outer side of the first bevel gear 7, a rotating block 9 fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 8, an installation strip 10 fixedly connected inside the main body 1, the installation strip 10 rotatably connected to the rotating block 9, an annular sleeve 11 fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating block 9, an annular groove 12 opened inside the annular sleeve 11, the annular groove 12 being designed to slide with a fixed block 13, the annular groove 12... The internal sliding connection includes a fixing block 13, which is fixedly connected to the mounting strip 10. By designing the fixing block 13, the annular sleeve 11 can be limited. The outer side of the mounting strip 10 contacts the annular sleeve 11. The lower end of the rotating block 9 is fixedly connected to a first scraper 14, which contacts the device body 1 and the filter membrane layer 4. The lower end of the first scraper 14 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 15, which is rotatably connected to the filter membrane layer 4. The lower end of the connecting block 15 is fixedly connected to a second scraper 16, which contacts the device body 1 and the filter membrane layer 4. By starting the first motor 5, the first motor 5 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 6 drives the first scraper 14 and the second scraper 16 to rotate. The first scraper 14 and the second scraper 16 rotate to scrape the filter membrane layer 4, thereby cleaning the filter membrane layer 4 and making the device easy to use.

[0021] Please see Figure 4 The vibration mechanism 3 includes a second motor 31. The second motor 31 is fixedly installed inside the main body 1. A screw 32 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second motor 31. A rotation limit block 33 is fixedly connected to the screw 32. The limit block 33 is made of iron. By designing the limit block 33 to be made of iron, the limit block 33 becomes more durable.

[0022] Please see Figure 4A threaded block 34 is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw 32. A movable sleeve 35 is fixedly connected to the threaded block 34. An impact block 36 is fixedly connected inside the movable sleeve 35. A guide block 37 is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable sleeve 35. A guide rod 38 is slidably connected inside the guide block 37. The guide rod 38 is fixedly connected to the main body 1 of the device. By designing the guide rod 38, the guide block 37 can be guided. A connecting sleeve 39 is fixedly connected to the outside of the feed pipe 2. An elastic block 310 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting sleeve 39. By rotating the screw 32 and the threaded block 34, a threaded movement occurs. The movement of the threaded block 34 drives the impact block 36 and other components to move. The movement of the impact block 36 impacts the elastic block 310 and causes it to vibrate. The vibration of the elastic block 310 causes the connecting sleeve 39 and the feed pipe 2 to vibrate, thereby preventing the feed pipe 2 from becoming blocked and preventing the working efficiency of the device from decreasing.

[0023] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: The basic structure and basic principle of the device for extracting sea cucumber oligopeptides and polysaccharides from sea cucumber by-products have been disclosed in the utility model patent with publication number CN209185628U, and will not be repeated here;

[0024] When the device is in use, the second motor 31 is started, which drives the screw 32 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 32 causes the limit block 33 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 32 causes threaded movement with the threaded block 34, which in turn causes the threaded block 34 to have relative displacement. The movement of the threaded block 34 causes the moving sleeve 35 to move. The movement of the moving sleeve 35 causes the guide block 37 and the impact block 36 to move. The impact block 36 moves and impacts the elastic block 310, which causes the elastic block 310 to vibrate. The vibration of the elastic block 310 causes the connecting sleeve 39 to vibrate. The vibration of the connecting sleeve 39 causes the feed pipe 2 to vibrate, thereby preventing the feed pipe 2 from becoming blocked and preventing the device's working efficiency from decreasing.

[0025] When the filter membrane layer 4 on the device needs cleaning, the first motor 5 is started. The first motor 5 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 6 drives the first bevel gear 7 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 7 drives the second bevel gear 8 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 8 drives the rotating block 9 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating block 9 drives the annular sleeve 11, the annular groove 12 and the first scraper 14 to rotate. The rotation of the first scraper 14 drives the connecting block 15 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting block 15 drives the second scraper 16 to rotate. The rotation of the first scraper 14 and the second scraper 16 scrapes the filter membrane layer 4, thereby cleaning the filter membrane layer 4 and making the device easy to use.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An apparatus for extracting sea cucumber oligopeptides and polysaccharides from sea cucumber by-products, comprising a main body of the apparatus (1), characterized in that: The device body (1) is equipped with a feed pipe (2) inside, and a vibration mechanism (3) is provided on the outside of the feed pipe (2). The device body (1) drives a filter membrane layer (4) inside. A first motor (5) is fixedly installed on the device body (1). The rotating shaft of the first motor (5) is rotatably connected to the device body (1). A rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft of the first motor (5). The rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected to the device body (1). A first bevel gear (7) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod (6). A second bevel gear (8) meshes with the outside of the first bevel gear (7). A rotating block (9) is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (8). (1) is internally fixedly connected to an installation strip (10), which is rotatably connected to a rotating block (9). The outer side of the installation strip (10) is in contact with an annular sleeve (11). The lower end of the rotating block (9) is fixedly connected to a first scraper (14), which is in contact with the device body (1) and the filter membrane layer (4). The lower end of the first scraper (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (15), which is rotatably connected to the filter membrane layer (4). The lower end of the connecting block (15) is fixedly connected to a second scraper (16), which is in contact with the device body (1) and the filter membrane layer (4).

2. The apparatus for extracting sea cucumber oligopeptides and polysaccharides from sea cucumber by-products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the rotating block (9) is fixedly connected to an annular sleeve (11), and an annular groove (12) is provided inside the annular sleeve (11).

3. The apparatus for extracting sea cucumber oligopeptides and polysaccharides from sea cucumber by-products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The annular groove (12) is slidably connected to a fixing block (13), which is fixedly connected to the mounting strip (10).

4. The apparatus for extracting sea cucumber oligopeptides and polysaccharides from sea cucumber by-products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (3) includes a second motor (31). The second motor (31) is fixedly installed inside the main body (1) of the device. A screw (32) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second motor (31). A threaded block (34) is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw (32). A movable sleeve (35) is fixedly connected to the threaded block (34). An impact block (36) is fixedly connected inside the movable sleeve (35). A guide block (37) is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable sleeve (35). A connecting sleeve (39) is fixedly connected to the outside of the feed pipe (2). An elastic block (310) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting sleeve (39).

5. The apparatus for extracting sea cucumber oligopeptides and polysaccharides from sea cucumber by-products according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating limit block (33) is fixedly connected to the screw (32), and the limit block (33) is made of iron.

6. The apparatus for extracting sea cucumber oligopeptides and polysaccharides from sea cucumber by-products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide block (37) is internally slidably connected to a guide rod (38), which is fixedly connected to the main body (1) of the device.

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