Anti-precipitation mushroom dreg conveying and drying system for enzyme preparation production
By using an anti-sedimentation mushroom residue conveying and drying system, which combines the movement of spiral blades and bottom scraper blades with hot air drying, the problem of uneven deposition and clumping of mushroom residue during heating and drying is solved, achieving uniform drying and efficient conduction of mushroom residue.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YIHAI KERRY (LIANYUNGANG) CHEM IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-22
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, when the mushroom residue is heated and dried, the compounds interact to form a hard, sealed protective film, which hinders the evaporation of internal moisture. The mushroom residue is also sticky and prone to clumping, making it difficult for hot air to penetrate, resulting in uneven drying. Furthermore, the mushroom residue tends to deposit at the bottom of the device, affecting the drying effect.
An anti-sedimentation mushroom residue conveying and drying system is adopted. The connecting rod is driven to rotate by a second motor, which drives the staggered spiral blades to move the mushroom residue. The bottom scraping blades prevent sedimentation. At the same time, the drying mechanism composed of a fan and heating pipes provides hot air to promote heat conduction and uniform drying.
This method achieves uniform drying of the mushroom residue, prevents sedimentation, improves drying efficiency, and ensures thorough drying of the mushroom residue.
Smart Images
Figure CN224266699U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of enzyme preparation technology, and in particular to an anti-sedimentation bacterial residue conveying and drying system for enzyme preparation production. Background Technology
[0002] Enzyme preparations are biological products with catalytic functions after enzymes have been purified and processed. They are mainly used to catalyze various chemical reactions in the production process. They have the characteristics of high catalytic efficiency, high specificity, mild reaction conditions, reduced energy consumption, and reduced chemical pollution. In the enzyme preparation production process, bacterial residue is a common by-product and needs to be dried.
[0003] For example, CN214250419U discloses a drying device for edible fungi residue, which includes a box body, a box door, a base, an exhaust port, an air inlet, and a drying mechanism. The box body has a box door hinged to the front side, and the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected to the base. An exhaust port is opened at the midpoint of the top of the base, and air inlets are opened at the bottom of both the left and right sides of the base. The drying mechanism is installed inside the box body.
[0004] In existing technologies, the composition of mushroom residue is complex. During heating and drying, the interaction between compounds easily forms a hard, sealed protective film on the surface of the mushroom residue, which hinders the evaporation of internal moisture. The mushroom residue is also highly viscous and prone to clumping, making it difficult for hot air to penetrate, resulting in uneven drying. At the same time, the mushroom residue will deposit at the bottom of the device, affecting the drying effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems in the existing technology where the interaction between compounds in the fungal residue hinders the evaporation of internal moisture, the fungal residue is highly viscous and prone to clumping, and hot air is difficult to penetrate, resulting in uneven drying and affecting the drying effect of the fungal residue. The proposed invention is an anti-sedimentation fungal residue conveying and drying system for enzyme preparation production.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an anti-sedimentation bacterial residue conveying and drying system for enzyme preparation production, comprising a mounting frame, a drying box fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, a conveying mechanism installed on one side of the drying box, a drying mechanism installed on the other side of the drying box, an anti-sedimentation mechanism installed inside the drying box, the anti-sedimentation mechanism comprising a second motor and a fixing block, one side of the second motor fixedly connected to the top side of the mounting frame, the output end of the second motor passing through the bottom side of the drying box and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing block, a bottom scraping blade fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing block, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block, a second spiral blade and a first spiral blade fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod, the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade being staggered, and an opening being provided on the first spiral blade.
[0007] Preferably, a guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, and the top side of the guide cylinder is in contact with the inside of the drying oven.
[0008] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes a fan and a belt assembly. One side of the fan is mounted on a mounting frame via a support frame, and one end of the fan is connected to a first motor via the belt assembly. One side of the first motor is fixed to the support frame.
[0009] Preferably, a heating box is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the fan, one end of the heating box is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box, and a heating tube is fixedly connected inside the heating box.
[0010] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a fixed frame, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the drying oven, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed frame. One end of the electric push rod passes through the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to a sliding plate. The outer side of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame, and a closing plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding plate.
[0011] Preferably, a guide frame is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the fixed frame.
[0012] Preferably, a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the top side of the drying chamber.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, the second motor drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the first and second spiral blades rotate accordingly, pushing the mushroom residue to move in different directions. The first spiral blade drives the mushroom residue to circulate over a large range, while the second spiral blade generates more subtle disturbances in local areas, which accelerates the relative movement between the mushroom residue particles, facilitates heat conduction inside the mushroom residue, and improves the drying effect. At the same time, the fixing block and the bottom scraper blades rotate accordingly, and the bottom scraper blades stir the mushroom residue at the bottom to prevent it from settling.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, the gas passing through is heated by the heating tube, and the hot air is introduced into the interior of the drying chamber by the fan to dry the mushroom residue sent into the drying chamber from the feed port. After the mushroom residue is dried, the electric push rod drives the sliding plate to move, so that the closing plate separates from the outlet, and the dried mushroom residue is guided out by the guide frame. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an anti-sedimentation bacterial residue conveying and drying system for enzyme preparation production is provided for this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 A second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an anti-sedimentation bacterial residue conveying and drying system for enzyme preparation production is provided for this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3This invention provides a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of an anti-sedimentation bacterial residue conveying and drying system for enzyme preparation production.
[0019] Figure 4 This invention presents a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the anti-sedimentation mechanism in an anti-sedimentation bacterial residue conveying and drying system for enzyme preparation production.
[0020] Legend: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Conveying mechanism; 21. Fixing frame; 22. Guide frame; 23. Closing plate; 24. Electric push rod; 25. Sliding plate; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Drying chamber; 5. Drying mechanism; 51. Fan; 52. Belt assembly; 53. First motor; 54. Heating chamber; 55. Heating tube; 6. Anti-sedimentation mechanism; 61. Second motor; 62. Guide cylinder; 63. Connecting rod; 64. First spiral blade; 65. Second spiral blade; 66. Bottom scraper blade; 67. Fixing block; 68. Opening. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0022] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0023] Example 1: As Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides an anti-sedimentation bacterial residue conveying and drying system for enzyme preparation production, including a mounting frame 1. A drying chamber 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 1. A conveying mechanism 2 is installed on one side of the drying chamber 4, and a drying mechanism 5 is installed on the other side of the drying chamber 4. An anti-sedimentation mechanism 6 is installed inside the drying chamber 4. The anti-sedimentation mechanism 6 includes a second motor 61 and a fixing block 67. One side of the second motor 61 is fixedly connected to the top side of the mounting frame 1. The output end of the second motor 61 passes through the bottom side of the drying chamber 4 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing block 67. A bottom scraping blade 66 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing block 67. A connecting rod 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block 67. A second spiral blade 65 and a first spiral blade 64 are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod 63. The first spiral blade 64 and the second spiral blade 65 are staggered. An opening 68 is provided on the first spiral blade 64. A guide cylinder 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 63. The top side of the guide cylinder 62 is in contact with the inside of the drying chamber 4.
[0024] When the mushroom residue is fed into the drying chamber 4 through the feed inlet 3, the guide cylinder 62 has an inverted conical structure that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, and the upper end of the guide cylinder 62 is in contact with the inner side of the drying chamber 4, which facilitates the concentration of the mushroom residue in the middle of the guide cylinder 62 and downward guidance. A first spiral blade 64 and a second spiral blade 65 are provided on the outside of the connecting rod 63. The first spiral blade 64 and the second spiral blade 65 are arranged alternately. When the second motor 61 drives the connecting rod 63 to rotate, the first spiral blade 64 and the second spiral blade 65 rotate accordingly, pushing the mushroom residue to move in different directions. The first spiral blade 64 drives the mushroom residue to move in different directions. The residue undergoes a large-scale circulation flow, while the second spiral blade 65 generates more subtle disturbances in localized areas. This allows the residue to both tumble as a whole and mix locally within the tank, promoting thorough mixing of the residue in different locations. The combined stirring of the large and small blades accelerates the relative movement between the residue particles, facilitating heat conduction within the residue and improving the drying effect. Simultaneously, as the connecting rod 63 rotates, the fixing block 67 and the bottom scraper blade 66 rotate accordingly. The bottom scraper blade 66 consists of multiple blades of different shapes, which respectively adhere to the inner side and bottom wall of the drying chamber 4 to stir the residue at the bottom, preventing it from settling.
[0025] Example 2: Figures 1-4 As shown, the drying mechanism 5 includes a fan 51 and a belt assembly 52. One side of the fan 51 is mounted on the mounting frame 1 via a support frame. One end of the fan 51 is connected to a first motor 53 via the belt assembly 52. One side of the first motor 53 is fixed to the support frame. A heating box 54 is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the fan 51. One end of the heating box 54 is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box 4. A heating tube 55 is fixedly connected inside the heating box 54. The conveying mechanism 2 includes a fixed frame 21. One side of the fixed frame 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box 4. An electric push rod 24 is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed frame 21. One end of the electric push rod 24 passes through the fixed frame 21 and is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 25. The outer side of the sliding plate 25 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 21. A closing plate 23 is fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding plate 25. A guide frame 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the fixed frame 21. A feed inlet 3 is fixedly connected to the top side of the drying box 4.
[0026] The overall effect of this embodiment is that the belt assembly 52 includes two pulleys and a transmission belt connected to the drive. The first motor 53 drives the fan blades inside the fan 51 to rotate, sending outside air into the heating box 54. The heating tube 55 heats the passing gas. The hot air enters the drying box 4 and dries the mushroom residue fed into the drying box 4 from the feed inlet 3. After the mushroom residue is dried, the electric push rod 24 drives the sliding plate 25 to move. The sliding plate 25 slides inside the fixed frame 21, and the fixed closing plate 23 moves in a straight line, causing the closing plate 23 to separate from the outlet. The dried mushroom residue is guided out by the guide frame 22.
[0027] The operating method and working principle of this device are as follows: When the mushroom residue is fed into the drying chamber 4 through the feed inlet 3, the guide cylinder 62 guides the mushroom residue in a concentrated manner. When the second motor 61 drives the connecting rod 63 to rotate, the first spiral blade 64 and the second spiral blade 65 rotate accordingly, pushing the mushroom residue to move in different directions. The large and small blades work together to stir, which accelerates the relative movement between the mushroom residue particles. At the same time, during the rotation of the connecting rod 63, the fixed block 67 and the bottom scraper blade 66 rotate accordingly to stir the mushroom residue at the bottom. While stirring, the first motor 53 drives the fan blades inside the blower 51 to rotate, sending outside air into the heating chamber 54. The heating tube 55 heats the passing gas. The hot air enters the drying chamber 4 to dry the mushroom residue. The electric push rod 24 drives the sliding plate 25 to move, causing the closing plate 23 to separate from the outlet. The dried mushroom residue is then guided out through the guide frame 22.
[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An anti-sedimentation bacterial residue conveying and drying system for enzyme preparation production, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A drying chamber (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (1). A conveying mechanism (2) is installed on one side of the drying chamber (4). A drying mechanism (5) is installed on the other side of the drying chamber (4). An anti-sedimentation mechanism (6) is installed inside the drying chamber (4). The anti-sedimentation mechanism (6) includes a second motor (61) and a fixing block (67). One side of the second motor (61) is fixedly connected to the top side of the mounting frame (1). The output end of the second motor (61) passes through the bottom side of the drying chamber (4) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing block (67). A scraping blade (66) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing block (67). A connecting rod (63) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block (67). A second spiral blade (65) and a first spiral blade (64) are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod (63). The first spiral blade (64) and the second spiral blade (65) are staggered. An opening (68) is provided on the first spiral blade (64).
2. The anti-sedimentation bacterial residue conveying and drying system for enzyme preparation production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide tube (62) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (63), and the top side of the guide tube (62) is in contact with the inner side of the drying oven (4).
3. The anti-sedimentation bacterial residue conveying and drying system for enzyme preparation production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (5) includes a fan (51) and a belt assembly (52). One side of the fan (51) is mounted on the mounting frame (1) via a support frame. One end of the fan (51) is connected to a first motor (53) via the belt assembly (52). One side of the first motor (53) is fixed on the support frame.
4. The anti-sedimentation bacterial residue conveying and drying system for enzyme preparation production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A heating box (54) is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the fan (51). One end of the heating box (54) is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box (4). A heating tube (55) is fixedly connected inside the heating box (54).
5. The anti-sedimentation bacterial residue conveying and drying system for enzyme preparation production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) includes a fixed frame (21), one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box (4), and the other side of which is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (24). One end of the electric push rod (24) passes through the fixed frame (21) and is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (25). The outer side of the sliding plate (25) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (21), and the other side of the sliding plate (25) is fixedly connected to a closing plate (23).
6. The anti-sedimentation bacterial residue conveying and drying system for enzyme preparation production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom side of the fixed frame (21) is fixedly connected to the guide frame (22).
7. The anti-sedimentation bacterial residue conveying and drying system for enzyme preparation production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side of the drying oven (4) is fixedly connected to the feed inlet (3).