A stepless speed regulation device for transplanting frequency of a high-speed rice transplanter
Through the design of hydraulic rods and adjustment components, stepless speed regulation of the transplanting frequency and depth of the high-speed rice transplanter was achieved, solving the problem of fixed transplanting arm length and improving the adaptability of the rice transplanter and the survival rate of seedlings.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YANCHENG MANTIANXING AGRI EQUIP
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-speed rice transplanter has a fixed transplanting arm length, which is difficult to adapt to the transplanting needs of different paddy field environments and rice varieties. Different transplanting arms need to be replaced to meet different transplanting requirements.
An adjustment device including a hydraulic rod, a slider, a limiting block, a meshing block, and a telescopic rod is designed. The position of the transplanting plate is adjusted by moving the slider through the hydraulic rod, and the angle of the transplanting plate is adjusted by separating the meshing block and the limiting block, so as to achieve stepless speed adjustment of the transplanting frequency and depth.
It enables flexible adjustment of the position and angle of the rice transplanter, adapting to different paddy field environments and rice varieties, reducing seedling damage, and improving survival rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN224267367U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rice transplanting technology, and in particular to a stepless speed regulation device for the transplanting frequency of a high-speed rice transplanter. Background Technology
[0002] High-speed rice transplanters, as key equipment for improving rice planting efficiency and quality in modern agricultural production, have been widely used in recent years. With the acceleration of agricultural modernization, farmers have placed higher demands on the operational performance and adaptability of high-speed rice transplanters. Transplanting frequency is one of the important parameters affecting the operational effect of high-speed rice transplanters. A suitable transplanting frequency ensures that seedlings are rationally distributed in the field, which is beneficial to seedling growth and increases crop yield. Different paddy field environments (such as soil texture, field size and shape), rice varieties, and agronomic requirements all necessitate precise adjustment of the transplanting frequency to achieve the best transplanting results.
[0003] In existing devices, the length of the transplanting arm is mostly fixed. When facing different transplanting distances, different transplanting arms need to be replaced, making it difficult to meet the different transplanting requirements of different seedlings. Therefore, a stepless speed regulation device for transplanting frequency of high-speed rice transplanter is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a stepless speed regulation device for the transplanting frequency of a high-speed rice transplanter, which solves the problem mentioned in the background art that the length of the transplanting arm is mostly fixed when the existing device is in use, and different transplanting arms need to be replaced when facing different transplanting distance requirements, making it difficult to meet the different transplanting requirements of different seedlings.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a stepless speed regulation device for the transplanting frequency of a high-speed rice transplanter, comprising a fixed frame, an extension component fixedly connected inside the fixed frame, a positioning frame fixedly connected outside the extension component, an adjustment component fixedly connected to one side of the positioning frame, the extension component comprising a hydraulic rod fixedly connected inside the fixed frame, and a slider fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod; the adjustment component comprising a limiting block fixedly connected to one side of the positioning frame, a meshing block engaged on one side of the limiting block, a telescopic rod fixedly connected to one side of the meshing block, and a connecting spring sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the connecting spring is disposed inside the limiting block. The limiting block serves to limit the engagement block.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider, and a slide rail is provided inside the fixed frame. The slide rail enables the slider to slide.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and one end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a reinforcing rod. The mounting plate serves to fix the reinforcing rod.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the reinforcing rod, and a U-shaped stop is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod. The U-shaped stop ensures that the seedlings can be successfully inserted into the paddy field.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the mounting plate is internally threaded with bolts, and a rice planting plate is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate. The rice planting plate serves to insert the rice seedlings into the soil.
[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed frame, a gearbox is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to one side of the gearbox. The gearbox serves to adjust the rotation frequency of the device.
[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0015] This utility model provides a stepless speed regulation device for the transplanting frequency of a high-speed rice transplanter, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The stepless speed adjustment device for transplanting frequency of this high-speed rice transplanter, through the setting of the extension component, when in use, the hydraulic rod is activated, the hydraulic rod drives the slider to move, the slider moves and the transplanting plate moves, which can adjust the position of the transplanting plate in the fixed frame. After the position of the transplanting plate is adjusted, the distance between the seedlings will be increased or decreased, and the transplanting depth can also be changed to adapt to the planting requirements of different rice varieties.
[0017] 2. The stepless speed adjustment device for the transplanting frequency of this high-speed rice transplanter, through the setting of the adjustment components, allows for the following operation: When the meshing block is pulled, it separates from the limiting block, and the telescopic rod and connecting spring are in a stretched state. After the meshing block and limiting block are separated, rotating the connecting rod allows for the adjustment of the transplanting plate angle. After adjustment, releasing the meshing block causes the telescopic rod and connecting spring to reset the meshing block, and the limiting block fixes the meshing block, allowing for angle adjustment of the transplanting plate. This makes the transplanting action of the rice transplanter more precise, the transplanting process gentler, reduces damage to seedlings, and thus improves the survival rate of seedlings. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the extended component structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rice transplanter plate of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Extension assembly; 201. Hydraulic rod; 202. Slider; 3. Positioning frame; 4. Adjustment assembly; 401. Limiting block; 402. Engaging block; 403. Telescopic rod; 404. Connecting spring; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Reinforcing rod; 9. Connecting rod; 10. U-shaped stop; 11. Bolt; 12. Rice transplanting plate; 13. Mounting block; 14. Gearbox. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 4This utility model provides a technical solution: a stepless speed adjustment device for the transplanting frequency of a high-speed rice transplanter, including a fixed frame 1, an extension component 2 fixedly connected inside the fixed frame 1, the extension component 2 allows the device to adjust its transplanting distance, a positioning frame 3 fixedly connected outside the extension component 2, an adjustment component 4 fixedly connected to one side of the positioning frame 3, the adjustment component 4 allows the device to adjust the angle of its transplanting plate 12, the extension component 2 includes a hydraulic rod 201 fixedly connected inside the fixed frame 1, a slider 202 fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod 201; the adjustment component 4 includes a limiting block 401 fixedly connected to one side of the positioning frame 3, a meshing block 402 engaged on one side of the limiting block 401, a telescopic rod 403 fixedly connected to one side of the meshing block 402, and a connecting spring 404 sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 403;
[0025] One end of the telescopic rod 403 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 5, and the connecting spring 404 is set inside the limiting block 401. The limiting block 401 sets the limiting function to limit the engagement block 402.
[0026] The positioning frame 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider 202. The inside of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a slide rail, which enables the slider 202 to slide.
[0027] One end of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 7, and one end of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the reinforcing rod 8. The mounting plate 7 serves to fix the reinforcing rod 8.
[0028] One end of the reinforcing rod 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 9, and one end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped stop 10. The U-shaped stop 10 ensures that the seedlings can be successfully inserted into the paddy field.
[0029] The mounting plate 7 has internal threaded connections with bolts 11, and the top surface of the mounting plate 7 is provided with a rice planting plate 12. The rice planting plate 12 is used to insert the rice seedlings into the soil.
[0030] A mounting block 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed frame 1. A gearbox 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block 13. A rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the gearbox 14. The gearbox 14 is used to adjust the rotation frequency of the device.
[0031] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0032] First step: When using, start the hydraulic rod 201. The hydraulic rod 201 drives the slider 202 to move. The movement of the slider 202 causes the transplanting plate 12 to move. The position of the transplanting plate 12 in the fixed frame 1 can be adjusted. After the position of the transplanting plate 12 is adjusted, the distance between the seedlings will be increased or decreased. At the same time, the transplanting depth can also be changed to adapt to the planting requirements of different varieties of rice.
[0033] The second step: When using the machine, pull the engagement block 402 to separate it from the limiting block 401. The telescopic rod 403 and the connecting spring 404 are in a stretched state. After the engagement block 402 is separated from the limiting block 401, rotate the connecting rod 5 to adjust the angle of the transplanting plate 12. After adjustment, release the engagement block 402. The telescopic rod 403 and the connecting spring 404 drive the engagement block 402 to reset. The limiting block 401 fixes the engagement block 402, allowing the transplanting plate 12 to be angled. This makes the transplanting action of the rice transplanter more precise and the transplanting process gentler, reducing damage to the seedlings and thus improving the survival rate of the seedlings. It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, under the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above utility model, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly understood. The control method in the application document is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming.
[0034] All standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the structure and principle of the components known to those skilled in the art can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-speed transplanter transplanting frequency stepless speed regulation device comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: An extension component (2) is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame (1), a positioning frame (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the extension component (2), and an adjustment component (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning frame (3). The extension component (2) includes a hydraulic rod (201) fixedly connected inside the fixed frame (1), and a slider (202) is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod (201). The adjustment component (4) includes a limiting block (401) fixedly connected to one side of the positioning frame (3), a meshing block (402) is engaged on one side of the limiting block (401), a telescopic rod (403) is fixedly connected to one side of the meshing block (402), and a connecting spring (404) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (403).
2. The device for regulating the transplanting frequency of a high-speed transplanter according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the telescopic rod (403) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (5), and the connecting spring (404) is disposed inside the limiting block (401).
3. The device according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized by the following features. The positioning frame (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider (202), and the inside of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a slide rail.
4. The device according to claim 2, wherein the device is characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (7), and one end of the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the reinforcing rod (8).
5. The device for regulating the transplanting frequency of a high-speed transplanter according to claim 4, wherein: One end of the reinforcing rod (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (9), and one end of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped stop (10).
6. The device for regulating the transplanting frequency of a high-speed transplanter according to claim 4, wherein: The mounting plate (7) is internally threaded with bolts (11), and a rice planting plate (12) is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate (7).
7. The stepless speed regulation device for transplanting frequency of a high-speed rice transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (13), and a gearbox (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block (13). A rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the gearbox (14).