Anti-swinging tool for carbon-carbon screw machining
By designing an anti-swing fixture for carbon screw machining, and using a servo motor-driven clamping mechanism to stably clamp the carbon screw, the problem of offset and swing during carbon screw rotation is solved, and the circumferential consistency of thread machining is improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 湖北瑞宇空天高新技术有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
During the machining of carbon carbon screw threads, the carbon carbon screw is prone to deviation and swaying when rotating, which leads to increased thread ellipticity and inconsistent thread depth, affecting the machining quality.
A tooling for preventing the carbon screw from swinging during machining was designed, including a base, a lead screw, a movable block, a clamping mechanism, and a servo motor. The carbon screw is fixed by the clamping mechanism, and the servo motor drives the lead screw and the clamping mechanism to achieve stable clamping of the carbon screw.
It effectively solves the problem of offset and wobble during the rotation of carbon screws, ensuring circumferential consistency in thread processing and improving processing quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224273588U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of auxiliary tooling technology, and in particular to an anti-swing tooling for carbon screw processing. Background Technology
[0002] Carbon / carbon composite materials are made by laminating carbon fiber mesh and finely woven carbon fiber products into preforms, followed by densification through chemical vapor deposition and / or impregnation. They possess excellent properties such as high temperature resistance, high specific strength, high specific modulus, ablation resistance, low coefficient of thermal expansion, and thermal shock resistance, making them particularly suitable for high-temperature structural components. They are an ideal material to replace graphite fasteners in high-temperature environments. Using carbon / carbon composite screws instead of graphite screws can effectively extend service life and ensure stable and reliable operation of components under high-temperature conditions.
[0003] In the manufacturing process of carbon carbon screws, thread machining is a crucial step. However, the following problems commonly exist in the current thread machining production process:
[0004] During thread cutting, due to the cutting force, the carbon carbon screw is prone to deviation and swaying while rotating. This causes the ellipticity of the thread on the screw wall to increase, and the thread depth to vary in the circumferential direction, ultimately leading to the carbon carbon screw becoming unqualified. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an anti-swing tooling for carbon carbon screw processing, which overcomes the deficiencies of existing technologies and effectively solves the problem that carbon carbon screws are prone to offset and swing while rotating, which causes the thread ellipticity of the screw wall to increase and the thread depth to be uneven in the circumferential direction.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A tooling for preventing the swaying of carbon screws includes a base. A lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner walls of both ends of the base, and a movable block is screwed to the wall of the lead screw. A clamping mechanism is connected to the top of the movable block. The clamping mechanism includes a U-shaped frame, a handle screw screwed to the top of the outer wall of one end of the U-shaped frame, a conical rod rotatably connected to one end of the handle screw, and a fastening assembly rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the other end of the U-shaped frame. The fastening assembly includes a circular block, a rotating shaft welded and fixed to the back of the circular block, a connecting frame welded and fixed at equal intervals to the annular outer wall of the circular block, an adjusting block slidably connected within the connecting frame, a first adjusting screw rotatably connected to the outer wall of one end of the adjusting block, a second adjusting screw and a guide rod respectively penetrating and connected to both ends of the outer wall of one side of the adjusting block, and a clamping block connected to the second adjusting screw and the guide rod.
[0008] By abutting the large end of the carbon screw with the round block, rotating the handle screw causes the conical rod to abut the diameter end of the carbon screw, clamping and fixing the carbon screw between the round block and the conical rod. Then, by rotating the first adjusting screw in sequence, the first adjusting screw moves spirally within the connecting frame, causing the adjusting block to move towards the position of the carbon screw within the connecting frame, so that the clamping block abuts the diameter of the carbon screw. Then, by rotating the second adjusting screw in sequence, the clamping block moves along the guide rod, causing the clamping block to abut the large end of the carbon screw, clamping and fixing the carbon screw between the round block and the clamping block.
[0009] Preferably, a first servo motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the base, and the output shaft of the first servo motor is connected and fixed to one end of the lead screw through a coupling.
[0010] The first servo motor drives the lead screw to rotate.
[0011] Preferably, the movable block and the base are in a sliding fit, and the top of the movable block is welded and fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped frame.
[0012] The rotating lead screw drives the screwed movable block to move along the base, and the movable block drives the clamping mechanism to move back and forth.
[0013] Preferably, a second servo motor is installed and fixed on the top of the outer wall of the other end of the U-shaped frame, and the output shaft of the second servo motor is connected and fixed to one end of the rotating shaft through a coupling.
[0014] The second servo motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the entire clamping assembly to rotate.
[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting frame at the end away from the circular block is provided with a screw hole, and the screw hole forms a threaded engagement with the first adjusting screw.
[0016] By rotating the first adjusting screw, the first adjusting screw moves spirally within the connecting frame, thereby adjusting the position of the adjusting block within the connecting frame.
[0017] Preferably, the second adjusting screw is screwed to the adjusting block, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the adjusting block.
[0018] Both the second adjusting screw and the guide rod can move within the adjusting block.
[0019] Preferably, the second adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the clamping block, and the guide rod is welded and fixed to the clamping block.
[0020] Rotating the second adjusting screw will cause the clamping block to move along the guide rod.
[0021] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0022] By clamping and fixing the carbon carbon screw between the round block and the conical rod, and then rotating the first adjusting screw in sequence to make the clamping block abut against the diameter of the carbon carbon screw, and then rotating the second adjusting screw in sequence to move the clamping block along the guide rod to make the clamping block abut against the large end of the carbon carbon screw, the carbon carbon screw is clamped and fixed between the round block and the clamping block. This effectively solves the problem in the prior art that the carbon carbon screw is prone to deflection and swinging while rotating, which causes the thread ellipticity of the screw wall to increase and the thread depth to be uneven in the circumferential direction. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an anti-swing tooling for carbon screw processing proposed in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of an anti-swing tooling for carbon screw processing proposed in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of an anti-swing tooling for carbon screw processing proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fastening assembly structure of an anti-swing tooling for carbon screw processing proposed in this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Lead screw; 3. Movable block; 4. First servo motor; 5. Clamping mechanism; 6. U-shaped frame; 7. Handle screw; 8. Conical rod; 9. Second servo motor; 10. Fastening assembly; 11. Round block; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Connecting frame; 14. Adjusting block; 15. First adjusting screw; 16. Second adjusting screw; 17. Guide rod; 18. Clamping block. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0029] Example:
[0030] Reference Figure 1-4A carbon screw anti-swing tooling for processing includes a base 1. A lead screw 2 is rotatably connected to the inner walls of both ends of the base 1. A movable block 3 is screwed to the wall of the lead screw 2. A clamping mechanism 5 is connected to the top of the movable block 3. The clamping mechanism 5 includes a U-shaped frame 6, a handle screw 7 screwed to the top of the outer wall of one end of the U-shaped frame 6, a conical rod 8 rotatably connected to one end of the handle screw 7, and a fastening assembly 10 rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the other end of the U-shaped frame 6. The fastening assembly 10 includes a round block 11, a rotating shaft 12 welded and fixed to the back of the round block 11, a connecting frame 13 welded and fixed at equal intervals to the annular outer wall of the round block 11, an adjusting block 14 slidably connected to the connecting frame 13, a first adjusting screw 15 rotatably connected to the outer wall of one end of the adjusting block 14, a second adjusting screw 16 and a guide rod 17 respectively penetrating and connected to both ends of the outer wall of one side of the adjusting block 14, and a clamping block 18 connected to the second adjusting screw 16 and the guide rod 17.
[0031] A first servo motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the base 1. The output shaft of the first servo motor 4 is connected and fixed to one end of the lead screw 2 through a coupling. The first servo motor 4 drives the lead screw 2 to rotate. The movable block 3 forms a sliding fit with the base 1. The top of the movable block 3 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped frame 6. The rotating lead screw 4 drives the screwed movable block 3 to move along the base 1. The movable block 3 drives the clamping mechanism 5 to move back and forth. A second servo motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer wall of the other end of the U-shaped frame 6. The output shaft of the second servo motor 9 is connected and fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 12 through a coupling. The second servo motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate. The rotating shaft 12 drives the entire clamping assembly 10 to rotate.
[0032] A screw hole is provided on the outer wall of the end of the connecting frame 13 away from the circular block 11. The screw hole is threadedly engaged with the first adjusting screw 15. By rotating the first adjusting screw 15, the first adjusting screw 15 moves helically within the connecting frame 13, which can adjust the position of the adjusting block 14 within the connecting frame 13. The second adjusting screw 16 is screwed to the adjusting block 14, and the guide rod 17 is slidably connected to the adjusting block 14. Both the second adjusting screw 16 and the guide rod 17 can move within the adjusting block 14. The second adjusting screw 16 is rotatably connected to the clamping block 18, and the guide rod 17 is welded to the clamping block 18. Rotating the second adjusting screw 16 can drive the clamping block 18 to move along the guide rod 17.
[0033] Working principle:
[0034] During operation, the large end of the carbon screw abuts against the round block 11, and the handle screw 7 is rotated to make the conical rod 8 abut against the diameter end of the carbon screw, thus clamping and fixing the carbon screw between the round block 11 and the conical rod 8. Then, by rotating the first adjusting screw 15 in sequence, the first adjusting screw 15 moves spirally within the connecting frame 13, causing the adjusting block 14 to move towards the position of the carbon screw within the connecting frame 13, so that the clamping block 18 abuts against the diameter of the carbon screw. Then, the second adjusting screw 16 is rotated in sequence, causing the clamping block 18 to move along the guide rod 17, so that the clamping block 18 abuts against the large end of the carbon screw, thus clamping and fixing the carbon screw between the round block 11 and the clamping block 18.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A tooling for preventing the swaying of carbon screws, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The inner walls of both ends of the base (1) are rotatably connected to lead screws (2), and the rod walls of the lead screws (2) are screwed to movable blocks (3). The top of the movable blocks (3) is connected to a clamping mechanism (5), and the clamping mechanism (5) includes a U-shaped frame (6), a handle screw (7) screwed to the top of the outer wall of one end of the U-shaped frame (6), a conical rod (8) rotatably connected to one end of the handle screw (7), and a fastening assembly (10) rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the other end of the U-shaped frame (6). The fastening assembly (10) includes a round block ( 11) A rotating shaft (12) welded and fixed to the back of the circular block (11), a connecting frame (13) welded and fixed at equal intervals to the annular outer wall of the circular block (11), an adjusting block (14) slidably connected to the connecting frame (13), a first adjusting screw (15) rotatably connected to the outer wall of one end of the adjusting block (14), a second adjusting screw (16) and a guide rod (17) respectively penetrating and connected to both ends of the outer wall of one side of the adjusting block (14), and a clamping block (18) connected to the second adjusting screw (16) and the guide rod (17).
2. The anti-swing tooling for carbon screw machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) has a first servo motor (4) fixedly mounted on one end of its outer wall, and the output shaft of the first servo motor (4) is connected and fixed to one end of the lead screw (2) through a coupling.
3. The anti-swing tooling for carbon screw machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable block (3) and the base (1) are in sliding fit, and the top of the movable block (3) is welded and fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped frame (6).
4. The anti-swing tooling for carbon screw machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other end of the U-shaped frame (6) is fixed with a second servo motor (9) on the top of the outer wall, and the output shaft of the second servo motor (9) is connected and fixed to one end of the rotating shaft (12) through a coupling.
5. The anti-swing tooling for carbon screw machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting frame (13) has a screw hole on the outer wall of the end away from the round block (11), and the screw hole forms a threaded engagement with the first adjusting screw (15).
6. The anti-swing tooling for carbon screw machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second adjusting screw (16) is screwed to the adjusting block (14), and the guide rod (17) is slidably connected to the adjusting block (14).
7. The anti-swing tooling for carbon screw machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second adjusting screw (16) is rotatably connected to the clamp (18), and the guide rod (17) is welded and fixed to the clamp (18).