A locking device for a high polymer rubber shock absorbing bushing for a vehicle
By designing a locking device with four sets of elastic clamping mechanisms, the problems of cumbersome operation and difficulty in controlling the force when locking automotive polymer rubber shock-absorbing bushings are solved, enabling fast and convenient bushing locking and removal, and improving the stress relief effect of rubber bushings.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DANYANG GANGWEI NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
Smart Images

Figure CN224274715U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of rubber shock absorber bushing processing equipment, specifically a locking device for automotive polymer rubber shock absorber bushings. Background Technology
[0002] Most rubber bushings are composed of a single type of rubber, and their vibration absorption is unidirectional. When encountering multidirectional vibration absorption problems, hydraulic bushings can be used. Liquid is injected in one direction, and the vibration energy is absorbed through the liquid flow. Rubber bushings consist of inner and outer skeletons. After injection molding, the inner and outer skeletons are under tension, leading to high stress and potential fatigue. Therefore, after injection molding, the rubber bushings need to be locked and compressed. Existing locking devices for automotive polymer rubber shock absorber bushings have the following shortcomings: the locking operation is cumbersome, the locking force is difficult to control, and it affects the elimination of stress in the rubber bushings. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the problems existing in the current automotive polymer rubber shock-absorbing bushing locking device, this utility model is proposed.
[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a locking device for automotive polymer rubber shock absorber bushings, which solves the problems of the existing automotive polymer rubber shock absorber bushing locking devices, such as the cumbersome operation of locking the rubber bushings, the difficulty in controlling the locking force of the rubber bushings, and the impact on the elimination of stress in the rubber bushings.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A locking device for automotive polymer rubber shock absorber bushings includes a support base with a placement groove at the center. Multiple sets of elastic clamping mechanisms are installed on the support base. Each elastic clamping mechanism is rotationally symmetrical about the center of the placement groove, and the elastic force of the elastic clamping mechanism can be adjusted.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the automotive polymer rubber shock-absorbing bushing locking device of this utility model, the placement groove is used to place the bushing, and the support base is provided with mounting holes.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the automotive polymer rubber shock-absorbing bushing locking device of this utility model, the elastic clamping mechanism is provided in four groups, namely a first elastic clamping mechanism, a second elastic clamping mechanism, a third elastic clamping mechanism and a fourth elastic clamping mechanism, which are arranged in a ring at equal intervals on the outside of the placement groove.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the automotive polymer rubber shock-absorbing bushing locking device of this utility model, the first elastic clamping mechanism includes a first support plate slidably connected to a support seat, a first support pin welded to one end of the first support plate, a first clamping plate connected to the end of the first support pin by bolts, a first spring welded to the other end of the first support plate, a second support plate welded to the end of the first spring, and a first threaded rod rotatably connected to the second support plate by a bearing, the first threaded rod being threadedly connected to the support seat.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the automotive polymer rubber shock-absorbing bushing locking device of this utility model, the second elastic clamping mechanism includes a third support plate slidably connected to a support seat. A second support pin is welded to one end of the third support plate, and a second clamping plate is bolted to the end of the second support pin. A second spring is welded to the other end of the third support plate, and a fourth support plate is welded to the end of the second spring. A second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fourth support plate via a bearing, and the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the support seat.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the automotive polymer rubber shock-absorbing bushing locking device of this utility model, the third elastic clamping mechanism includes a fifth support plate slidably connected to a support seat. A third support pin is welded to one end of the fifth support plate, and a third clamping plate is bolted to the end of the third support pin. A third spring is welded to the other end of the fifth support plate, and a sixth support plate is welded to the end of the third spring. A third threaded rod is rotatably connected to the sixth support plate via a bearing, and the third threaded rod is threadedly connected to the support seat.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the automotive polymer rubber shock-absorbing bushing locking device of this utility model, the fourth elastic abutment mechanism includes a seventh support plate slidably connected to a support seat. A fourth support pin is welded to one end of the seventh support plate, and a fourth abutment plate is bolted to the end of the fourth support pin. A fourth spring is welded to the other end of the seventh support plate, and an eighth support plate is welded to the end of the fourth spring. A fourth threaded rod is rotatably connected to the eighth support plate via a bearing, and the fourth threaded rod is threadedly connected to the support seat.
[0013] Compared with existing technologies:
[0014] By setting four sets of elastic clamping mechanisms, the bushing can be clamped quickly and removed quickly, making the device more convenient and efficient to use.
[0015] The initial positions of the four sets of elastic clamping mechanisms can be adjusted, thereby changing the deformation lengths of the first, second, third, and fourth springs after clamping the bushing, thus allowing for adjustment of the clamping force on the bushing, making it more flexible to use. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 Provided by this utility model Figure 1 A sectional view;
[0018] Figure 3 Provided by this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 Provided by this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 Provided by this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view at point C;
[0021] Figure 6 Provided by this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view at point D;
[0022] Figure 7 A partial bottom view of the first elastic clamping mechanism provided by this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: Support base 1, mounting hole 2, first threaded rod 31, first abutting plate 32, first support pin 33, first internal threaded hole 34, second support plate 35, first ring 351, first spring 36, first support plate 37, first groove 38, second threaded rod 41, second abutting plate 42, second support pin 43, second internal threaded hole 44, fourth support plate 45, second ring 451, second spring 46, third support plate 47, second groove 48, third threaded rod 51, third abutting plate 52, third support pin 53, third internal threaded hole 54, sixth support plate 55, third ring 551, third spring 56, fifth support plate 57, third groove 58, fourth threaded rod 61, fourth abutting plate 62, fourth support pin 63, fourth internal threaded hole 64, eighth support plate 65, fourth ring 651, fourth spring 66, seventh support plate 67, fourth groove 68, placement groove 7, bushing 8. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] This utility model provides a locking device for automotive polymer rubber shock-absorbing bushings. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1-7 It includes a support base 1, with a placement groove 7 at the center of the support base 1. Multiple sets of elastic clamping mechanisms are installed on the support base 1. Each elastic clamping mechanism is rotationally symmetrical about the center of the placement groove 7, and the elastic force of the elastic clamping mechanism can be adjusted.
[0026] The placement slot 7 is used to place the bushing 8, and the support base 1 has a mounting hole 2.
[0027] There are four sets of elastic clamping mechanisms, namely the first elastic clamping mechanism, the second elastic clamping mechanism, the third elastic clamping mechanism and the fourth elastic clamping mechanism. The first elastic clamping mechanism, the second elastic clamping mechanism, the third elastic clamping mechanism and the fourth elastic clamping mechanism are arranged in a ring at equal intervals on the outside of the placement groove 7 and have the same structure.
[0028] The first elastic clamping mechanism includes a first support plate 37 slidably connected to the support base 1. Specifically, the support base 1 has a first groove 38 communicating with the placement groove 7. The inner wall of the first groove 38 is slidably connected to the first support plate 37. A first support pin 33 is welded to one end of the first support plate 37. The end of the first support pin 33 is connected to a first clamping plate 32 by bolts. A first spring 36 is welded to the other end of the first support plate 37. A second support plate 35 is welded to the end of the first spring 36. A first threaded rod 31 is rotatably connected to the second support plate 35 by bearings. Specifically, a first ring 351 is welded to the second support plate 35. The first ring 351 is rotatably connected to the first threaded rod 31 by bearings. The first threaded rod 31 is threadedly connected to the support base 1. Specifically, the support base 1 has a first internal threaded hole 34 communicating with the first groove 38. The inner wall of the first internal threaded hole 34 is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 31.
[0029] The second elastic clamping mechanism includes a third support plate 47 slidably connected to the support base 1. Specifically, the support base 1 has a second groove 48 communicating with the placement groove 7. The inner wall of the second groove 48 is slidably connected to the third support plate 47. A second support pin 43 is welded to one end of the third support plate 47. The end of the second support pin 43 is connected to a second clamping plate 42 by bolts. A second spring 46 is welded to the other end of the third support plate 47. A fourth support plate 45 is welded to the end of the second spring 46. A second threaded rod 41 is rotatably connected to the fourth support plate 45 by bearings. Specifically, a second ring 351 is welded to the fourth support plate 45. The second ring 351 is rotatably connected to the second threaded rod 41 by bearings. The second threaded rod 41 is threadedly connected to the support base 1. Specifically, the support base 1 has a second internal threaded hole 44 communicating with the second groove 48. The inner wall of the second internal threaded hole 44 is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 41.
[0030] The third elastic clamping mechanism includes a fifth support plate 57 slidably connected to the support base 1. Specifically, the support base 1 has a third groove 58 communicating with the placement groove 7. The inner wall of the third groove 58 is slidably connected to the fifth support plate 57. A third support pin 53 is welded to one end of the fifth support plate 57. The end of the third support pin 53 is connected to a third clamping plate 52 by bolts. A third spring 56 is welded to the other end of the fifth support plate 57. A sixth support plate 55 is welded to the end of the third spring 56. A third threaded rod 51 is rotatably connected to the sixth support plate 55 by bearings. Specifically, a third ring 551 is welded to the second support plate 35. The third ring 551 is rotatably connected to the third threaded rod 51 by bearings. The third threaded rod 51 is threadedly connected to the support base 1. Specifically, the support base 1 has a third internal threaded hole 54 communicating with the third groove 58. The inner wall of the third internal threaded hole 54 is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 41.
[0031] The fourth elastic clamping mechanism includes a seventh support plate 67 slidably connected to the support base 1. Specifically, the support base 1 has a fourth groove 68 communicating with the placement groove 7. The inner wall of the fourth groove 68 is slidably connected to the seventh support plate 67. A fourth support pin 63 is welded to one end of the seventh support plate 67. The end of the fourth support pin 63 is connected to a fourth clamping plate 62 by bolts. A fourth spring 66 is welded to the other end of the seventh support plate 67. An eighth support plate 65 is welded to the end of the fourth spring 66. A fourth threaded rod 61 is rotatably connected to the eighth support plate 65 by bearings. Specifically, a fourth ring 651 is welded to the eighth support plate 65. The fourth ring 651 is rotatably connected to the fourth threaded rod 61 by bearings. The fourth threaded rod 61 is threadedly connected to the support base 1. Specifically, the support base 1 has a fourth internal threaded hole 64 communicating with the fourth groove 68. The inner wall of the fourth internal threaded hole 64 is threadedly connected to the fourth threaded rod 61.
[0032] In practical use, the first abutting plate 32, the second abutting plate 42, the third abutting plate 52 and the fourth abutting plate 62 are moved away from the placement groove 7, the first spring 36, the second spring 46, the third spring 56 and the fourth spring 66 are compressed, and the bushing 8 is placed in the placement groove 7. The elastic force of the first spring 36, the second spring 46, the third spring 56 and the fourth spring 66 respectively drives the first abutting plate 32, the second abutting plate 42, the third abutting plate 52 and the fourth abutting plate 62 to abut against the bushing 8;
[0033] If it is necessary to adjust the clamping force, the first threaded rod 31, the second threaded rod 41, the third threaded rod 51 and the fourth threaded rod 61 are rotated to change the initial position of the first clamping plate 32, the second clamping plate 42, the third clamping plate 52 and the fourth clamping plate 62, thereby changing the force applied when clamping the bushing 8.
[0034] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A locking device for a high polymer rubber shock absorbing bushing for a vehicle, comprising a support seat (1), characterized in that: The support base (1) has a placement groove (7) in the center. Multiple sets of elastic clamping mechanisms are installed on the support base (1). Each elastic clamping mechanism is symmetrical about the center of the placement groove (7), and the elastic force of the elastic clamping mechanism can be adjusted.
2. The locking device for a polymer rubber shock absorbing bushing for a vehicle as set forth in claim 1, wherein The placement groove (7) is used to place the bushing (8), and the support base (1) has a mounting hole (2).
3. The locking device for automotive polymer rubber shock absorber bushings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic clamping mechanism is provided in four groups, namely the first elastic clamping mechanism, the second elastic clamping mechanism, the third elastic clamping mechanism and the fourth elastic clamping mechanism. The first elastic clamping mechanism, the second elastic clamping mechanism, the third elastic clamping mechanism and the fourth elastic clamping mechanism are arranged in a ring at equal intervals on the outside of the placement groove (7).
4. The locking device for automotive polymer rubber shock absorber bushings according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first elastic clamping mechanism includes a first support plate (37) slidably connected to the support base (1). A first support pin (33) is welded to one end of the first support plate (37). A first clamping plate (32) is bolted to the end of the first support pin (33). A first spring (36) is welded to the other end of the first support plate (37). A second support plate (35) is welded to the end of the first spring (36). A first threaded rod (31) is rotatably connected to the second support plate (35) through a bearing. The first threaded rod (31) is threadedly connected to the support base (1).
5. A locking device for automotive polymer rubber shock absorber bushings according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second elastic clamping mechanism includes a third support plate (47) that is slidably connected to the support base (1). A second support pin (43) is welded to one end of the third support plate (47). A second clamping plate (42) is bolted to the end of the second support pin (43). A second spring (46) is welded to the other end of the third support plate (47). A fourth support plate (45) is welded to the end of the second spring (46). A second threaded rod (41) is rotatably connected to the fourth support plate (45) through a bearing. The second threaded rod (41) is threadedly connected to the support base (1).
6. A locking device for automotive polymer rubber shock absorber bushings according to claim 3, characterized in that, The third elastic clamping mechanism includes a fifth support plate (57) that is slidably connected to the support base (1). A third support pin (53) is welded to one end of the fifth support plate (57). A third clamping plate (52) is bolted to the end of the third support pin (53). A third spring (56) is welded to the other end of the fifth support plate (57). A sixth support plate (55) is welded to the end of the third spring (56). A third threaded rod (51) is rotatably connected to the sixth support plate (55) through a bearing. The third threaded rod (51) is threadedly connected to the support base (1).
7. A locking device for automotive polymer rubber shock absorber bushings according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fourth elastic clamping mechanism includes a seventh support plate (67) that is slidably connected to the support base (1). A fourth support pin (63) is welded to one end of the seventh support plate (67). A fourth clamping plate (62) is bolted to the end of the fourth support pin (63). A fourth spring (66) is welded to the other end of the seventh support plate (67). An eighth support plate (65) is welded to the end of the fourth spring (66). A fourth threaded rod (61) is rotatably connected to the eighth support plate (65) through a bearing. The fourth threaded rod (61) is threadedly connected to the support base (1).