Anti-deformation supporting assembly for water conservancy channel lining formwork

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy canal lining, and discloses a water conservancy canal lining formwork anti-deformation supporting assembly which comprises formwork bodies, a connecting plate is arranged between the two formwork bodies, twelve first plug pins are fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting plate, two clamping grooves are formed in the formwork bodies, and the two clamping grooves are fixedly connected with the connecting plate. Twelve positioning holes are formed in the formwork body, and the design that first plug pins penetrate through the positioning holes to be inserted into the soil together with the fixing cylinders is adopted, so that the formwork body and the connecting plate are installed, meanwhile, connection among the formwork body, the connecting plate and the soil is more close, and follow-up pouring is facilitated; by means of the connecting plate, no gap exists between the two formwork bodies, pouring is more even, and therefore the problems that concrete is not densely filled in the gap, honeycomb-shaped holes or stress concentration areas are formed after solidification, the compressive strength is low, and the water source conveying rate is reduced due to the fact that cracks are likely to be generated are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy channel lining technology, specifically a water conservancy channel lining template anti-deformation support component. Background Technology

[0002] As a core facility for water transportation, irrigation canals typically take the form of open or culverts. Their lining structures reinforce the canal bottom and slopes with materials such as stone, brick, or cement slabs to address leakage and collapse issues. Traditional construction methods for lining formwork installation and pouring have the following drawbacks:

[0003] In long-distance channel construction, multiple lining templates need to be installed by sequentially fitting their end faces together. However, due to misalignment of the templates or deformation of the supports, gaps of millimeters to centimeters are easily generated between adjacent templates, creating a hidden danger of weak points. Under prolonged impact from water flow or low temperatures, these gaps are prone to cracking and water seepage, resulting in a reduction in water delivery rate. Frequent work stoppages are required to repair the cracks, leading to high annual maintenance costs. Furthermore, hidden leaks are difficult to completely eliminate. In addition, the lack of connection between adjacent templates results in poor stability of the installed long templates, which is not conducive to subsequent pouring. Therefore, a deformation-resistant support component for water conservancy channel lining templates is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a deformation-resistant support component for water conservancy channel lining templates to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a deformation-resistant support component for water conservancy channel lining templates, comprising a template body, a connecting plate between two template bodies, twelve pins fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting plate, two slots opened inside the template body, and twelve positioning holes opened inside the template body.

[0006] Preferably, the pin is inserted into the positioning hole, the connecting plate is fitted with the left and right template bodies, and the connecting plate is inserted into the slot.

[0007] Preferably, twelve fixing cylinders are fixedly installed on the outer side of the template body, and two springs are fixedly installed inside the fixing cylinders. An inclined plate is fixedly installed on the end of the two springs away from the fixing cylinder, and a pin is fixedly installed on the side of the inclined plate near the spring.

[0008] Preferably, the second pin is slidably installed inside the fixed cylinder, and the spring is initially in a stretched state.

[0009] Preferably, the side of the inclined plate away from the second pin is an inclined surface, the first pin is inserted into the inside of the fixed cylinder through the positioning hole, and the inclined plate abuts against the first pin.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the pin is lower than the bottom end of the fixed cylinder.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a deformation-resistant support component for hydraulic channel lining templates, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The anti-deformation support component for the lining template of the water conservancy channel is designed to insert a pin through the positioning hole and into the soil, so that the template body and the connecting plate are installed at the same time, and the connection between the template body, the connecting plate and the soil is also closer, which facilitates subsequent pouring.

[0013] 2. Based on this, the present invention uses a connecting plate to ensure that there are no gaps between the two template bodies, resulting in more even pouring. This avoids the problem that the concrete in the gaps is not densely filled, forming weak areas after solidification, resulting in low compressive strength and easy cracking, which leads to a reduction in water delivery rate. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the bottom structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the template body and its connected mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixed cylinder and its connected mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Template body; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Pin 1; 4. Slot; 5. Positioning hole; 6. Fixing cylinder; 7. Spring; 8. Inclined plate; 9. Pin 2. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] Example 1:

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a deformation-resistant support component for water conservancy channel lining templates, including a template body 1, a connecting plate 2 between two template bodies 1, twelve pins 3 fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting plate 2, two slots 4 opened inside the template body 1, and twelve positioning holes 5 opened inside the template body 1. The pins 3 pass through the positioning holes 5 and are inserted into the soil with the fixing cylinder 6, so that the template body 1 and the connecting plate 2 are installed.

[0025] Furthermore, the pin 3 is inserted into the positioning hole 5, the connecting plate 2 is attached to the left and right template bodies 1, and the connecting plate 2 is inserted into the slot 4, so that the template body 1 and the connecting plate 2 are installed in a tight fit.

[0026] Furthermore, twelve fixing cylinders 6 are fixedly installed on the outside of the template body 1. Two springs 7 are fixedly installed inside the fixing cylinders 6. An inclined plate 8 is fixedly installed on the end of the two springs 7 away from the fixing cylinder 6. A pin 2 9 is fixedly installed on the side of the inclined plate 8 close to the spring 7. The pin 2 9 protrudes from the fixing cylinder 6 and is inserted horizontally into the soil, thereby making the fixing cylinder 6 more firmly fixed to the soil.

[0027] Furthermore, the second pin 9 is slidably installed inside the fixed cylinder 6, and the spring 7 is initially in a stretched state, causing the spring 7 to drive the second pin 9 to retract inside the slot 4.

[0028] Example 2:

[0029] Please see Figure 5Furthermore, in conjunction with Embodiment 1, it is further found that the side of the inclined plate 8 away from the second pin 9 is an inclined surface, the first pin 3 passes through the positioning hole 5 and is inserted into the inside of the fixed cylinder 6, the inclined plate 8 abuts against the first pin 3, so that the first pin 3 descends and drives the second pin 9 to be inserted laterally into the soil, thereby laterally positioning the template body 1.

[0030] Furthermore, the bottom end of the pin 3 is lower than the bottom end of the fixing cylinder 6. The design of the pin 3 passing through the positioning hole 5 and being inserted into the soil by the fixing cylinder 6 makes the connection between the template body 1, the connecting plate 2 and the soil closer while the template body 1 and the connecting plate 2 are installed.

[0031] In actual operation, when this device is used, spring 7 is initially in a stretched state, causing spring 7 to drive pin 2 9 to retract inside the slot 4. Two template bodies 1 are pre-installed in the excavated channel pit. The fixing cylinder 6 on the outside of template body 1 is inserted into the soil, and the gap between the two template bodies 1 is the width of the connecting plate 2. Then, pin 1 3 on the outside of the connecting plate 2 is aligned with the positioning hole 5 inside the template body 1. The connecting plate 2 is then pressed down, causing pin 1 3 to pass through the positioning hole 5 and insert into the inside of the fixing cylinder 6. During its descent, pin 1 3 contacts the two inclined plates 8 inside the fixing cylinder 6. Since the inclined plates 8 are narrower at the top and wider at the bottom, as pin 1 3 continues to descend, the two inclined plates 8 expand outwards synchronously. The second pin 9 protrudes from the fixing cylinder 6 and is inserted horizontally into the soil, thus making the fixing cylinder 6 more firmly fixed to the soil. The template body 1 will no longer move laterally, making the installation of the template body 1 and the soil more stable. The first pin 3 passes through the positioning hole 5 and is inserted into the soil with the fixing cylinder 6, so that the template body 1 and the connecting plate 2 are installed and positioned. When the connecting plate 2 abuts against the inside of the slot 4, the template body 1 and the connecting plate 2 are installed tightly, so that there is no gap between the two template bodies 1. The pouring is more even, thus avoiding the problem that the concrete in the gap is not filled densely, forming honeycomb-like pores or stress concentration areas after solidification, resulting in low compressive strength and easy cracking, which leads to a reduction in water delivery rate.

[0032] Furthermore, when installing the new template body 1, it can be installed by aligning it with the position of the pin 3, thus eliminating the need for measurement and making installation more convenient.

[0033] Furthermore, the design of the pin 3 passing through the positioning hole 5 and being inserted into the soil by the fixing cylinder 6 makes the connection between the template body 1, the connecting plate 2 and the soil closer while the template body 1 and the connecting plate 2 are installed, which facilitates subsequent pouring.

[0034] Furthermore, the template body 1 and the connecting plate 2 can be freely assembled, allowing for easy and quick assembly according to the length of the water channel, without the need for additional tools.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A deformation-resistant support component for water conservancy channel lining template, comprising a template body (1), characterized in that: A connecting plate (2) is provided between the two template bodies (1). Twelve pins (3) are fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting plate (2). Two slots (4) are opened inside the template body (1). Twelve positioning holes (5) are opened inside the template body (1).

2. The anti-deformation support component for water conservancy channel lining template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pin 1 (3) is inserted into the positioning hole (5), the connecting plate (2) is attached to the left and right template bodies (1), and the connecting plate (2) is inserted into the slot (4).

3. The anti-deformation support component for water conservancy channel lining template according to claim 2, characterized in that: The template body (1) is fixedly installed with twelve fixed cylinders (6) on the outside. Two springs (7) are fixedly installed inside the fixed cylinders (6). An inclined plate (8) is fixedly installed at the end of the two springs (7) away from the fixed cylinders (6). A pin (9) is fixedly installed on the side of the inclined plate (8) close to the springs (7).

4. The anti-deformation support component for water conservancy channel lining template according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second pin (9) is slidably installed inside the fixed cylinder (6), and the spring (7) is initially in a stretched state.

5. The anti-deformation support component for water conservancy channel lining template according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the inclined plate (8) away from the second pin (9) is an inclined surface. The first pin (3) passes through the positioning hole (5) and is inserted into the inside of the fixed cylinder (6). The inclined plate (8) abuts against the first pin (3).

6. The anti-deformation support component for water conservancy channel lining template according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the pin 1 (3) is lower than the bottom end of the fixed cylinder (6).

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