A drying device for processing Chinese medicinal herbs

Abstract

This utility model discloses a drying device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, relating to the field of Chinese herbal medicine slice processing technology. It includes a drying plate, a supporting rotating rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the drying plate via a shaft seat, two sets of positioning horizontal plates fixedly connected to both ends of the supporting rotating rod, and limiting components one and two disposed on the sides of the two sets of positioning horizontal plates. A wheel hub is fixedly connected to one end of each positioning horizontal plate. Both limiting components one and two are used to limit the drying plate and the wheel hub. This utility model achieves multi-angle fixation of the drying plate by utilizing the insertion of the drying limiting rod, the drying positioning rod, and the insertion hole one, as well as the cooperation of the moving limiting rod and the insertion hole two. This prevents the slices from falling due to shaking during the drying process. After the moving limiting rod disengages, the rotating plate and the limiting block automatically engage with gravity in the gap between the wheel hub and the ground, preventing movement of the device without manual operation, thus improving ease of use and safety.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing technology, specifically a drying device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. Background Technology

[0002] In the processing of Chinese medicinal herbs, traditional drying devices typically use fixed supports or flat drying, which presents the following problems:

[0003] Inconvenient to move: Fixed bracket drying devices are difficult to move flexibly according to the needs of sunlight or site. If they need to be moved, they need to be disassembled and reassembled, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0004] Low collection efficiency: The drying boards are mostly fixed, and when collecting medicinal slices, it is necessary to manually sweep or pour them off one by one, which easily leads to spillage and loss of medicinal slices, and the labor intensity is high.

[0005] The limiting structure is simple: the existing device lacks a reliable limiting mechanism, and the drying board is prone to shaking during movement, and may even overturn under the action of wind, affecting the drying effect and safety. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a drying device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, which utilizes a hub and an external collar to enable rapid movement of the device and allows for transfer without disassembly;

[0007] By linking limit component one, limit component two and rotating plate, the automatic switching between "moving-fixed" state is achieved, avoiding human error.

[0008] The length difference design between the drying limit rod and the drying positioning rod allows the drying board to be rotated in an directional manner, accurately pouring the beverage slices and reducing waste.

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drying device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, including a drying board;

[0010] The support rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the drying board via a bearing seat;

[0011] Two sets of positioning horizontal plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the supporting rotating rod;

[0012] Limiting component one and limiting component two are set on the sides of the two sets of positioning horizontal plates. One end of the positioning horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a wheel hub. Both limiting component one and limiting component two are used to limit the drying board and the wheel hub.

[0013] The first limiting component includes a first limiting handle and a rotating plate rotatably connected to one end of a supporting rotating rod. The two ends of the first limiting handle are respectively fixedly connected to a drying limiting rod and a moving limiting rod. The second limiting component includes a second limiting handle. The two ends of the second limiting handle are respectively fixedly connected to a drying positioning rod and the moving limiting rod. The outer wall of the positioning horizontal plate is provided with a first insertion hole and a second insertion hole that mate with the drying limiting rod and the moving limiting rod. The bottom surface of the drying limiting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting protrusion, and the bottom surface of the drying positioning rod near one end is fixedly connected to the limiting protrusion.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the outer wall of the drying limiting rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the first insertion hole, and the outer wall of the movable limiting rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the second insertion hole.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the upper surfaces of both the drying limiting rod and the drying positioning rod abut against the bottom surface of the drying board.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the upper surface of the movable limiting rod abuts against the bottom surface of the rotating plate.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating plate away from the supporting rotating rod, and the limiting block is movably connected to the outer wall of the wheel hub.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the outer wall of the wheel hub is rotatably fitted with an external collar.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. This utility model achieves multi-angle fixation of the drying board by using the cooperation of limiting component one and limiting component two, the insertion of the drying limiting rod and the drying positioning rod into the insertion hole one, and the cooperation of the moving limiting rod into the insertion hole two, so as to avoid the medicine slices falling off due to shaking during the drying process.

[0021] 2. This utility model uses a rotating plate and a limiting block to automatically engage with the gap between the wheel hub and the ground by gravity after the moving limiting rod is disengaged. This prevents the device from moving without manual operation, thus improving the convenience and safety of use.

[0022] 3. This utility model uses the length difference design between the drying limit rod and the drying positioning rod to ensure that the drying board can only be turned in a specific direction, accurately controlling the tilting direction of the medicinal slices, preventing them from scattering and improving collection efficiency.

[0023] 4. The present invention enables the device to move quickly by setting the hub 2 and the outer collar 17, while the linkage structure of the limiting component can be quickly fixed when needed, adapting to the drying needs of different sites. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in the separated state of the limiting component and the positioning plate;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model from a bottom view.

[0028] Figure 5 Here is a schematic diagram of the structure of limit handle one and limit handle two;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the wheel hub structure.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Drying board; 2. Wheel hub; 3. Positioning plate; 4. Limiting component one; 5. Limiting component two; 6. Supporting rotating rod; 7. Rotating plate; 8. Limiting block; 9. Limiting handle one; 10. Limiting handle two; 11. Insertion hole one; 12. Insertion hole two; 13. Drying limiting rod; 14. Moving limiting rod; 15. Drying positioning rod; 16. Limiting protrusion; 17. External collar. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0033] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0034] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] Reference Figure 1-6 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a drying device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, including a drying board;

[0037] The support rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the drying board via a bearing seat;

[0038] Two sets of positioning horizontal plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the supporting rotating rod;

[0039] Limiting component one and limiting component two are set on the sides of the two sets of positioning horizontal plates. One end of the positioning horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a wheel hub. Both limiting component one and limiting component two are used to limit the drying board and the wheel hub.

[0040] The first limiting component includes a first limiting handle and a rotating plate rotatably connected to one end of a supporting rotating rod. The two ends of the first limiting handle are respectively fixedly connected to a drying limiting rod and a moving limiting rod. The second limiting component includes a second limiting handle. The two ends of the second limiting handle are respectively fixedly connected to a drying positioning rod and the moving limiting rod. The outer wall of the positioning horizontal plate is provided with a first insertion hole and a second insertion hole that mate with the drying limiting rod and the moving limiting rod. The bottom surface of the drying limiting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting protrusion, and the bottom surface of the drying positioning rod near one end is fixedly connected to the limiting protrusion.

[0041] Specifically, by using the cooperation of limiting component one and limiting component two, the drying limiting rod, the drying positioning rod and the insertion hole one are connected, and the moving limiting rod and the insertion hole two are connected, the drying board can be fixed at multiple angles, so as to prevent the slices from falling off due to shaking during the drying process.

[0042] Example

[0043] The second embodiment of this utility model provides a technical solution: the outer wall of the drying limiting rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the first insertion hole, and the outer wall of the movable limiting rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the second insertion hole.

[0044] The upper surfaces of both the drying limit rod and the drying positioning rod are in contact with the bottom surface of the drying board.

[0045] The upper surface of the movable limiting rod abuts against the bottom surface of the rotating plate.

[0046] The end of the rotating plate away from the supporting rotating rod is fixedly connected to a limit block, which is movably connected to the outer wall of the hub.

[0047] The outer wall of the hub is rotatably fitted with an external collar.

[0048] Specifically, after the rotating plate 7 and the limiting block 8 are disengaged from the moving limiting rod 14, they automatically engage with the gap between the hub 2 and the ground by gravity, preventing the device from moving without manual operation, thus improving the convenience and safety of use. The hub 2 and the external collar 17 allow the device to move quickly, while the linkage structure of the limiting components can be quickly fixed when needed, adapting to the drying needs of different sites.

[0049] Example 3

[0050] The second embodiment of this utility model provides a technical solution: the connection between the bearing seat and the drying board 1 and the supporting rotating rod 6 requires the use of bearings (such as deep groove ball bearings) to achieve flexible rotation, while the bearing seat is fixed by bolts or pins to prevent it from falling off;

[0051] Fixing the positioning plate 3 and the supporting rotating rod 6: Welding or high-strength bolts can be used to connect them to ensure that they are fixed vertically and to prevent loosening under stress;

[0052] Rotational connection between rotating plate 7 and supporting rotating rod 6: A pin or rotating shaft needs to be provided, along with a limit snap ring, to prevent axial movement of rotating plate 7;

[0053] Rotational connection between the outer collar 17 and the hub 2: An annular groove can be provided on the outer wall of the hub 2, with a built-in ball or needle roller bearing, so that the outer collar 17 rotates more smoothly.

[0054] Drying board 1: It can be made of corrosion-resistant and UV-resistant stainless steel or aluminum alloy to avoid metal oxidation contamination of Chinese herbal medicine slices, while ensuring strength and durability;

[0055] Support rod 6 and positioning cross plate 3: High-strength steel (such as Q235) must be selected to ensure load-bearing capacity and prevent deformation after long-term use;

[0056] Wheel hub 2 and outer collar 17: made of wear-resistant rubber or engineering plastic (such as polyoxymethylene) to reduce moving noise and ground wear, while enhancing anti-slip performance;

[0057] Limiting protrusion 16: It is recommended to use a metal with high hardness (such as copper or stainless steel) to avoid long-term insertion wear leading to limit failure.

[0058] Working principle:

[0059] Initial positioning: The drying board 1 is rotatably connected to the supporting rotating rod 6 via a bearing seat. The positioning cross plate 3 is fixed to both ends of the supporting rotating rod 6, and the wheel hub 2 is installed at one end of the positioning cross plate 3. Positioning components 1 (4) and 2 (5) limit the positions of the drying board 1 and wheel hub 2 via insertion holes 11 and 12, respectively.

[0060] The limiter 9 drives the drying limiter 13 to insert into the first insertion hole 11, and the limiter protrusion 16 on its bottom surface abuts against the positioning horizontal plate 3. At the same time, the limiter 14 moves to insert into the second insertion hole 12, and the upper surface abuts against the rotating plate 7, restricting the rotation of the rotating plate 7.

[0061] The limiter 10 drives the drying positioning rod 15 to insert into the insertion hole 11. The bottom limiting protrusion 16 also abuts against the positioning horizontal plate 3. The moving limiter 14 cooperates with the rotating plate 7 to keep the drying plate 1 in a horizontal drying state. The hub 2 can rotate freely to move the device.

[0062] Movement and Limit Switching: When the first limit handle 9 and the second limit handle 10 are pulled outward, the movement limit rod 14 disengages from the second insertion hole 12, releasing the restriction on the rotating plate 7. At this time, the rotating plate 7 drives the limit block 8 to rotate under the action of gravity, which gets into the gap between the hub 2 and the ground, preventing the hub 2 from rotating and fixing the device.

[0063] Tilting of Chinese herbal medicine slices: Since the length of the drying limiting rod 13 is greater than that of the drying positioning rod 15, when pulled outward by the same distance, the drying positioning rod 15 first disengages from the limiting position on the drying board 1, while the drying limiting rod 13 remains inserted into the insertion hole 11. At this time, the drying board 1 can only be flipped in the direction parallel to the direction of the drying positioning rod 15, causing the Chinese herbal medicine slices to tilt off the board for easy and rapid collection.

[0064] Device transfer: The outer collar 17 sleeved on the outer wall of the hub 2 can rotate flexibly, and together with the hub 2, the device can be quickly pushed when it needs to be moved.

[0065] Drying of Chinese herbal medicine slices: When the limiting handle 19 and the limiting handle 210 are pulled outward to release the limiting rod 14 from the rotating plate 7, the drying limiting rod 13 and the drying positioning rod 15 still support and limit the drying plate 1, while the limiting block 8 can limit the hub 2 at this time, preventing it from moving.

[0066] In summary: The length difference design between the drying limiting rod 13 and the drying positioning rod 15 allows the drying board 1 to rotate only in a specific direction, precisely controlling the tilting direction of the beverage slices, preventing them from scattering, and improving collection efficiency. Through the cooperation of limiting component 1 4 and limiting component 2 5, the insertion of the drying limiting rod 13, the drying positioning rod 15 and the insertion hole 11, and the cooperation of the moving limiting rod 14 and the insertion hole 2 12, the drying board 1 can be fixed at multiple angles, preventing the beverage slices from falling due to shaking during the drying process.

[0067] The hub and external collar used in this application can be additionally equipped with protective measures that are common knowledge in the field of this technology under different usage environments, including but not limited to the following methods, such as protective covers for equipment protection, dustproof nets for equipment dust prevention, and sealing components or waterproof coatings for equipment waterproofing, which are commonly used by those skilled in the art.

[0068] It should be noted that the wheel hub and the outer collar are existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented by existing technology. The power supply, connection method, usage method, power source, fixing method, installation method, control method, etc. of the device, as well as the materials of each accessory and the selection of various parameters are common knowledge to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail in this application document.

[0069] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0070] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0071] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any actual implementation method, and in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0072] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A drying apparatus for processing Chinese medicinal herbs, characterized in that: Including drying boards (1); The support rod (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the drying board (1) via a bearing seat; Two sets of positioning horizontal plates (3) are fixedly connected to both ends of the support rotating rod (6); Limiting component one (4) and limiting component two (5) are set on the sides of the two sets of positioning horizontal plates (3). One end of the positioning horizontal plate (3) is fixedly connected to a wheel hub (2). Both limiting component one (4) and limiting component two (5) are used to limit the drying board (1) and the wheel hub (2). The first limiting component (4) includes a first limiting handle (9) and a rotating plate (7) rotatably connected to one end of the supporting rotating rod (6). The two ends of the first limiting handle (9) are respectively fixedly connected to a drying limiting rod (13) and a moving limiting rod (14). The second limiting component (5) includes a second limiting handle (10). The two ends of the second limiting handle (10) are respectively fixedly connected to a drying positioning rod (15) and the moving limiting rod (14). The outer wall of the positioning horizontal plate (3) is provided with a first insertion hole (11) and a second insertion hole (12) that mate with the drying limiting rod (13) and the moving limiting rod (14). The bottom surface of the drying limiting rod (13) is fixedly connected to a limiting protrusion (16). The bottom surface of the drying positioning rod (15) near one end is fixedly connected to the limiting protrusion (16).

2. The drying apparatus for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the drying limiting rod (13) is movably connected to the inner wall of the first insertion hole (11), and the outer wall of the movable limiting rod (14) is movably connected to the inner wall of the second insertion hole (12).

3. The drying apparatus for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the drying limit rod (13) and the drying positioning rod (15) are both in contact with the bottom surface of the drying board (1).

4. The drying apparatus for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the movable limiting rod (14) abuts against the bottom surface of the rotating plate (7).

5. A drying apparatus for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the rotating plate (7) away from the supporting rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (8), which is movably connected to the outer wall of the hub (2).

6. The drying apparatus for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the hub (2) is rotatably fitted with an external collar (17).

Images