Aquaculture cleaning apparatus
By designing a livestock cleaning equipment with moving units, lifting units, and scrubbing units, the problem of insufficient cleaning intensity and scope in pigsties has been solved, achieving a highly efficient pigsty cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 邵仲文
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
Smart Images

Figure CN224290938U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pig farming technology, specifically to a pig farming cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of pig farming, the cleanliness of the pigsty is very important for the growth of pigs. If the cleanliness is insufficient, pigs are prone to infection by bacteria and disease. Therefore, it is necessary to clean the pigsty regularly in pig farming.
[0003] Currently, cleaning of pigsties is usually done manually by spraying prepared disinfectant, which is inefficient and does not clean thoroughly.
[0004] As disclosed in Chinese Patent CN218571097U, a pigsty cleaning device for large-scale pig farming includes a frame with a water spraying and drying assembly. The assembly includes a housing fixedly mounted on the top of the frame, a heating groove with multiple heating wires connected to it, and a fan connected to it. The fan is connected to the heating groove. Multiple drying ports are located on both sides of the housing and are connected to the heating groove. In this invention, a water pump in the water spraying and drying assembly draws water, which is then sprayed from the nozzles to clean the pigsty. After cleaning, the fan is activated to blow air and heat the heating wires, sending hot air to the drying ports, which then spray out to dry the inside of the pigsty. This drying allows pigs to be directly moved into the pigsty after cleaning, eliminating the need for the pigsty to stand still to drain water, thus facilitating the use of the cleaning process.
[0005] However, the cleaning equipment for large-scale pig farms is not effective enough in cleaning the pigsty floor, and the overall scope of use of the cleaning equipment is not wide enough.
[0006] Therefore, we propose a livestock cleaning device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide aquaculture cleaning equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an aquaculture cleaning device, comprising a base plate, a support column fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate, a guardrail fixedly installed on the side of the support column, a groove penetrating the side surface of the guardrail, and a cleaning device provided on the upper surface of the base plate;
[0009] The cleaning device includes a moving unit, a lifting unit, a conveying unit, and a scrubbing unit;
[0010] The moving unit includes a fixed column, a connecting column, a horizontal column, a slide groove, a slide rod, a slider, and a connecting plate; the lifting unit includes a round hole, a fixed round column, a hydraulic cylinder, a lifting column, a nozzle column, and a triangular connecting column; the conveying unit includes a connecting rod, a square plate, a water tank, a water inlet pipe, a first water supply pipe, a square block, a fixing ring, a pressure box, a cover plate, a water pump, a second water supply pipe, a connecting rod, and a water spray column; the scrubbing unit includes an "L"-shaped fixed rod, a brush seat, and a cleaning brush.
[0011] The fixed column is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support column, the connecting column is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed column, the horizontal column is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed column, the sliding groove is opened on the side of the horizontal column, the sliding rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove, the slider is slidably installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the side of the slider.
[0012] Preferably, the circular hole extends through both sides of the upper surface of the connecting plate, the fixed cylinder is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the connecting plate, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular hole, the lifting column is slidably installed on the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder, the nozzle column is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lifting column, and the triangular connecting column is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the nozzle column.
[0013] Preferably, the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed column, the square plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting rod, the water tank is disposed on the side of the bottom plate, the water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank, the first water delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank, the square block is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the square plate, the fixing ring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first water delivery pipe, the pressure box is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper surface of the square plate, the cover plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pressure box, the water pump is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the pressure box, the second water delivery pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump, the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the square plate, the water spray column is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the triangular connecting column, and the water spray columns are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the triangular connecting column at equal intervals.
[0014] Preferably, the "L"-shaped fixing rod is fixedly installed on the side of the nozzle column, the brush seat is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the "L"-shaped fixing rod, and the cleaning brush is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the brush seat.
[0015] Preferably, a drive motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the square plate, and a speed control box is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor. The speed control box is electrically connected to the slider and the hydraulic cylinder.
[0016] Preferably, side baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the square plate, and two top plates are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the side baffles. The side baffles and top plates provide shelter from wind and rain for the entire pigsty.
[0017] Preferably, the upper surface of the connecting plate has a through hole, through which the second water supply pipe passes and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the nozzle column. Restricting the position of the second water supply pipe makes it more convenient to use.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0019] 1. This livestock cleaning equipment, through the setting of a slider and a connecting plate, and the electrical connection between the slider and the speed control box, drives the connecting plate to move on the inner wall of the chute. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate drives the lifting column to drive the water spray column to descend and perform all-round high-pressure washing of the pigsty floor and fence, with great cleaning power.
[0020] 2. This livestock cleaning equipment, by setting up an "L"-shaped fixed rod and cleaning brushes, allows the cleaning brushes to contact the ground and scrub firmly attached objects when the pigsty is being high-pressure washed, making it easier to maintain the cleanliness of the pigsty. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying unit structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning brush structure of this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support column; 201. Guardrail; 202. Groove; 3. Fixed column; 301. Connecting column; 302. Horizontal column; 303. Slide groove; 304. Slide rod; 305. Sliding block; 306. Connecting plate; 307. Round hole; 308. Fixed cylinder; 309. Hydraulic cylinder; 310. Lifting column; 311. Nozzle column; 312. Triangular connecting column; 313. Water jet; 314. "L" shaped fixing. 315. Rod; 316. Brush holder; 317. Cleaning brush; 318. Connecting rod; 319. Square plate; 320. Water tank; 321. Inlet pipe; 322. First water supply pipe; 323. Square block; 324. Fixing ring; 325. Pressure box; 326. Cover plate; 327. Water pump; 328. Second water supply pipe; 329. Connecting rod; 330. Side baffle; 331. Top plate; 332. Drive motor; 333. Speed control box. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0028] Example 1: A breeding cleaning device includes a base plate 1, a support column 2 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1, a guardrail 201 fixedly installed on the side of the support column 2, a groove 202 penetrating the side surface of the guardrail 201, and a cleaning device provided on the upper surface of the base plate 1.
[0029] The cleaning device includes a moving unit, a lifting unit, a conveying unit, and a scrubbing unit;
[0030] The moving unit includes a fixed column 3, a connecting column 301, a horizontal column 302, a slide 303, a slide rod 304, a slider 305, and a connecting plate 306; the lifting unit includes a round hole 307, a fixed round column 308, a hydraulic cylinder 309, a lifting column 310, a nozzle column 311, and a triangular connecting column 312; the conveying unit includes a connecting rod 317, a square plate 318, a water tank 319, a water inlet pipe 320, a first water supply pipe 321, a square block 322, a fixing ring 323, a pressure box 324, a cover plate 325, a water pump 326, a second water supply pipe 327, a connecting rod 328, and a water spray column 313; the scrubbing unit includes an "L"-shaped fixed rod 314, a brush holder 315, and a cleaning brush 316.
[0031] The fixed column 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support column 2, the connecting column 301 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed column 3, the horizontal column 302 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed column 3, the sliding groove 303 is opened on the side of the horizontal column 302, the sliding rod 304 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove 303, the slider 305 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove 303, and the connecting plate 306 is fixedly installed on the side of the slider 305.
[0032] A circular hole 307 penetrates both sides of the upper surface of the connecting plate 306. A fixed cylinder 308 is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the connecting plate 306. A hydraulic cylinder 309 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular hole 307. A lifting column 310 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder 309. A nozzle column 311 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lifting column 310. A triangular connecting column 312 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the nozzle column 311. A drive motor 331 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the square plate 318. The output end of the drive motor 331 is fixedly installed with... Speed control box 332 is electrically connected to slider 305 and hydraulic cylinder 309. By setting slider 305 and connecting plate 306, slider 305 drives connecting plate 306 to move in the inner wall of slide groove 303 through the electrical connection between slider 305 and speed control box 332. At the same time, hydraulic cylinder 309 fixedly installed on the upper surface of connecting plate 306 drives lifting column 310 to drive spray nozzle column 311 to descend and perform all-round high-pressure washing of pig house floor and guardrail 201, with strong cleaning power;
[0033] Start the drive motor 331, which inputs power into the speed control box 332. Through the electrical connection between the speed control box 332, the slider 305, and the hydraulic cylinder 309, the hydraulic cylinder 309 drives the lifting column 310 to lower the spray nozzle column 311. When cleaning the pigsty, the slider 305 drives the connecting plate 306 to move back and forth on the inner wall of the chute 303 for rinsing, making cleaning convenient and quick.
[0034] Example 2: Based on Example 1, connecting rod 317 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of fixed column 3, square plate 318 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of connecting rod 317, water tank 319 is set on the side of bottom plate 1, water inlet pipe 320 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of water tank 319, first water supply pipe 321 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of water tank 319, square block 322 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of square plate 318, fixing ring 323 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of first water supply pipe 321, pressurization box 324 is fixedly installed in the middle position of the upper surface of square plate 318, cover plate 325 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of pressurization box 324, water pump 326 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of pressurization box 324, second water supply pipe 327 is fixedly installed at the output end of water pump 326, connecting rod 328 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of square plate 318, water spray column 313 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of triangular connecting column 312, and water spray column 313 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of triangular connecting column 312 at equal intervals.
[0035] The “L”-shaped fixing rod 314 is fixedly installed on the side of the nozzle column 311, the brush seat 315 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the “L”-shaped fixing rod 314, and the cleaning brush 316 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the brush seat 315. By setting the “L”-shaped fixing rod 314 and the cleaning brush 316, when the pigsty is high-pressure washed, the cleaning brush 316 contacts the ground and brushes the objects firmly attached to the ground, which is convenient for maintaining the cleanliness of the pigsty. Side baffles 329 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the square plate 318, and two top plates 330 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the side baffles 329. The upper surface of the connecting plate 306 has a hole through which the second water supply pipe 327 passes through the hole and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the nozzle column 311.
[0036] Water is added to the water tank 319 via the inlet pipe 320. The water pump 326 is started. The water pump 326 draws the water from the water tank 319 into the pressurization box 324 through the first water supply pipe 321. The water is then pressurized and fed into the spray jet 313 through the second water supply pipe 327 to spray out and perform high-pressure washing of the pigsty. When the slider 305 moves the connecting plate 306 to wash, the cleaning brush 316 contacts the ground and scrubs the pigsty floor.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
Claims
1. A livestock cleaning device, comprising a base plate (1), wherein a support column (2) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate (1), and a guardrail (201) is fixedly installed on the side of the support column (2), wherein a groove (202) is penetrating the side surface of the guardrail (201), characterized in that: A cleaning device is provided on the upper surface of the base plate (1); The cleaning device includes a moving unit, a lifting unit, a conveying unit, and a scrubbing unit; The moving unit includes a fixed column (3), a connecting column (301), a horizontal column (302), a slide groove (303), a slide rod (304), a slider (305), and a connecting plate (306). The lifting unit includes a round hole (307), a fixed round column (308), a hydraulic cylinder (309), a lifting column (310), a nozzle column (311), and a triangular connecting column (312). The conveying unit includes a connecting rod (317), a square plate (318), a water tank (319), a water inlet pipe (320), a first water supply pipe (321), a square block (322), a fixing ring (323), a pressure box (324), a cover plate (325), a water pump (326), a second water supply pipe (327), a connecting rod (328), and a water spray column (313). The brushing unit includes an "L"-shaped fixed rod (314), a brush holder (315), and a cleaning brush (316). The fixed column (3) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support column (2), the connecting column (301) is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed column (3), the horizontal column (302) is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed column (3), the sliding groove (303) is opened on the side of the horizontal column (302), the sliding rod (304) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove (303), the slider (305) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove (303), and the connecting plate (306) is fixedly installed on the side of the slider (305).
2. The aquaculture cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular hole (307) passes through both sides of the upper surface of the connecting plate (306), the fixed cylinder (308) is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the connecting plate (306), the hydraulic cylinder (309) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular hole (307), the lifting column (310) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder (309), the nozzle column (311) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lifting column (310), and the triangular connecting column (312) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the nozzle column (311).
3. The aquaculture cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (317) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed column (3), the square plate (318) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting rod (317), the water tank (319) is set on the side of the base plate (1), the water inlet pipe (320) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank (319), the first water delivery pipe (321) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank (319), the square block (322) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the square plate (318), the fixing ring (323) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first water delivery pipe (321), and the pressure box (324) The cover plate (325) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the square plate (318), the cover plate (325) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pressure box (324), the water pump (326) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the pressure box (324), the second water supply pipe (327) is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump (326), the connecting rod (328) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the square plate (318), the water jet (313) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the triangular connecting column (312), and the water jet (313) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the triangular connecting column (312) at equal intervals.
4. The aquaculture cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The "L"-shaped fixing rod (314) is fixedly installed on the side of the nozzle column (311), the brush seat (315) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the "L"-shaped fixing rod (314), and the cleaning brush (316) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the brush seat (315).
5. The aquaculture cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (331) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the square plate (318), and a speed control box (332) is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor (331). The speed control box (332) is electrically connected to the slider (305) and the hydraulic cylinder (309).
6. The aquaculture cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side baffles (329) are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the square plate (318), and two top plates (330) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the side baffles (329).
7. The aquaculture cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the connecting plate (306) has a hole through which the second water supply pipe (327) passes and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the nozzle column (311).