Poultry breeding feeding and feeding vehicle traction device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of poultry breeding feeding feeding crane traction device, it is related to poultry breeding technical field, including two symmetrical setting crane tracks, two feeding cranes are separately arranged on two crane tracks, and can slide on crane track, driving motor is between two crane tracks, synchronous traction structure is between driving motor and two feeding cranes, the synchronous motion of two feeding cranes can be realized;This kind of poultry breeding feeding feeding crane traction device can drive the synchronous motion of two feeding cranes on single motor, to improve feeding efficiency and uniformity, and reduce cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of poultry farming technology, specifically to a tractor traction device for feeding and raising poultry. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional automated poultry feeding methods typically involve installing feeding trolleys on both sides of the poultry farming equipment. The movement of these trolleys enables automatic feeding. These trolleys are generally driven by the forward and reverse rotation of a motor, which in turn drives the winding rope on a reel, resulting in the trolley's reciprocating motion. However, equipping each feeding trolley with a separate motor increases equipment costs. Furthermore, due to differences in motor performance and limitations in control precision, the two feeding trolleys are prone to asynchronous movement. This leads to uneven feeding, negatively impacting poultry growth and development, and reducing farming efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a traction device for a poultry feeding trolley. This traction device can drive the synchronous movement of two feeding trolleys on both sides with a single motor, thereby improving feeding efficiency and uniformity, and reducing costs.

[0004] The above-mentioned optimized structure of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a traction device for feeding and raising poultry, comprising two symmetrically arranged traction tracks;

[0005] Two feeding trolleys are respectively arranged on two trolley tracks and can slide on the trolley tracks;

[0006] A drive motor is disposed between the two travel rails;

[0007] A synchronous traction structure is provided between the drive motor and the two feeding trolleys, which can realize the synchronous movement of the two feeding trolleys.

[0008] In some embodiments, the synchronous traction structure includes a first driven wheel, and the travel track is provided between the first driven wheel and the drive motor;

[0009] The second driven wheel is symmetrically disposed between the two traveling rails, as is the first driven wheel;

[0010] The third driven wheel is symmetrically arranged between the two carriage tracks with the drive motor, and the feeding carriage is provided between the third driven wheel and the drive motor;

[0011] The winding rope has one end connected to the drive motor, and the other end passes sequentially through the second driven wheel, the feeding trolley, the third driven wheel, the first driven wheel, and the feeding trolley before connecting to the drive motor, forming a loop-shaped winding closed loop.

[0012] In some embodiments, the synchronous traction structure further includes an anti-derailment plate, which is disposed on the first driven wheel, the second driven wheel, and the third driven wheel.

[0013] In some embodiments, a fixing block is also included, the fixing block being disposed on one side of the two carriage tracks;

[0014] A fixing plate is provided on the other side of the two traveling rails.

[0015] In some embodiments, the feeding trolley includes a hopper;

[0016] Two wing plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the hopper and connected to the winding rope;

[0017] Two rollers are rotatably mounted on the wing plate and can roll on the carriage track.

[0018] In some embodiments, the feeding trolley further includes an adjustment structure located on the side of the wing plate away from the roller and connected to the winding rope, which can adjust the tension of the winding rope.

[0019] In some embodiments, the adjustment structure is a tensioning ratchet.

[0020] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] This invention employs a single-motor drive system, utilizing a synchronous traction structure to transmit the power of the drive motor to two feeding trolleys. This enables a single motor to drive both feeding trolleys, ensuring synchronous movement of both feeding trolleys, avoiding uneven feeding, improving the growth and development quality and breeding efficiency of poultry, and reducing equipment costs and the breeding space occupied by the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Carriage track; 2. Feeding trolley; 21. Hopper; 22. Wing plate; 23. Roller; 24. Adjustment structure; 3. Drive motor; 4. Synchronous traction structure; 41. First driven wheel; 42. Second driven wheel; 43. Third driven wheel; 44. Winding rope; 45. Anti-detachment plate; 5. Fixing block; 6. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0027] refer to Figure 1-3 A traction device for feeding trolleys in poultry farming includes two symmetrically arranged trolley tracks 1, two feeding trolleys 2, a drive motor 3, and a synchronous traction structure 4. The two trolley tracks 1 can be symmetrically arranged at both ends of the farming equipment. The trolley tracks 1 serve as the running path for the feeding trolleys 2, providing support and guidance. Their shape and size are designed according to the layout of the poultry farming equipment and the size of the feeding trolleys 2, ensuring that the feeding trolleys 2 can slide smoothly and stably on the tracks. The trolley tracks 1 can be made of high-strength metal materials to ensure sufficient load-bearing capacity and stability. The two feeding trolleys 2 are respectively arranged on the two trolley tracks 1 and can slide on the trolley tracks 1. The drive motor 3 is located between the two trolley tracks 1, serving as the power source for the entire device and providing the power to drive the feeding trolleys 2. The drive motor can be an AC or DC motor. The synchronous traction structure 4 is located between the drive motor 3 and the two feeding trolleys 2, enabling the synchronous movement of the two feeding trolleys 2.

[0028] In some embodiments, the synchronous traction structure 4 includes a first driven wheel 41, a second driven wheel 42, a third driven wheel 43, and a winding rope 44. A travel rail 1 is provided between the first driven wheel 41 and the drive motor 3. The second driven wheel 42 and the first driven wheel 41 are symmetrically arranged between the two travel rails 1. The third driven wheel 43 and the drive motor 3 are symmetrically arranged between the two travel rails 1. A feeding trolley 2 is provided between the third driven wheel 43 and the drive motor 3. The first driven wheel 41, the second driven wheel 42, and the third driven wheel 43 can all be made of metal with smooth surfaces to reduce friction with the winding rope 44. One end of the winding rope 44 is connected to the drive motor 3, and the other end passes through the second driven wheel 42, the feeding trolley 2, the third driven wheel 43, the first driven wheel 41, and the feeding trolley 2 in sequence before connecting to the drive motor 3, forming a loop-shaped winding closed loop. The winding rope 44 can be made of high-strength steel wire rope or nylon rope, possessing good wear resistance and tensile strength, capable of withstanding the weight of the feeding trolley 2 and the tension during operation. The spiral-shaped winding method allows the power of the drive motor 3 to be transmitted to both feeding trolleys 2 simultaneously, achieving synchronous movement of the two feeding trolleys 2. When the drive motor 3 rotates forward, the winding rope 44 pulls the two feeding trolleys 2 forward synchronously in one direction; when the drive motor 3 rotates in reverse, the winding rope 44 pulls the two feeding trolleys 2 backward synchronously in the opposite direction.

[0029] In some embodiments, the synchronous traction structure 4 further includes an anti-detachment plate 45, which is disposed on the first driven pulley 41, the second driven pulley 42, and the third driven pulley 43 and can be fixed by bolts. The anti-detachment plate 45 can prevent the winding rope 44 from detaching from the first driven pulley 41, the second driven pulley 42, and the third driven pulley 43, ensuring the stable operation of the winding rope 44. The anti-detachment plate 45 can be made of metal or plastic materials.

[0030] In some embodiments, the system further includes a fixing block 5 and a fixing plate 6. The fixing block 5 is located on one side of the two traveling rails 1, and the fixing plate 6 is located on the other side of the two traveling rails 1. The fixing block 5 and the fixing plate 6 can fix the two traveling rails 1 to prevent them from moving or deforming during use. The fixing block 5 and the fixing plate 6 can be made of metal and are fixedly connected to the frame of the aquaculture equipment or the ground by bolts or welding to ensure the stability of the traveling rails 1.

[0031] In some embodiments, the feeding trolley 2 includes a hopper 21, two wing plates 22, and two rollers 23. The hopper 21 is used to store feed. The shape and capacity of the hopper 21 are designed according to the type of poultry, the scale of farming, and feeding requirements. The hopper 21 can be made of plastic or metal, with good sealing and corrosion resistance to prevent feed leakage and spoilage. The two wing plates 22 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the hopper 21 and connected to the winding rope 44 to transmit traction. The rollers 23 are rotatably mounted on the wing plates 22 and can roll on the trolley track 1 to reduce frictional resistance and enable the feeding trolley 2 to move on the trolley track 1. The rollers 23 can be made of wear-resistant rubber or plastic to reduce friction with the trolley track and improve the operating efficiency of the feeding trolley. The diameter and width of the rollers 23 are designed according to the size of the trolley track 1 and the load of the feeding trolley to ensure stable rolling on the trolley track 1.

[0032] In some embodiments, the feeding trolley 2 further includes an adjustment structure 24, which is located on the side of the wing plate 22 away from the roller 23 and connected to the winding rope 44. The adjustment structure 24 can adjust the tension of the winding rope 44. The adjustment structure 24 can be a tensioning ratchet, which is simple in structure and easy to operate. By rotating the tensioning ratchet, the number of turns of the winding rope on the ratchet can be changed, thereby adjusting the tension of the winding rope. Appropriate winding rope tension ensures that the feeding trolley 2 will not slip or jam during operation, improving the operational stability and reliability of the feeding trolley 2. The connection between the tensioning ratchet and the winding rope is prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0033] The specific working principle is as follows:

[0034] Before feeding, adjust the tension of the winding rope 44 by adjusting structure 24 and ensure that the two feeding carriages 2 are in the correct positions. Put the feed to be fed into the hopper 21.

[0035] The drive motor 3 transmits torque to the winding rope 44 through the synchronous traction structure 4. The winding rope 44 slides on the first driven pulley 41, the second driven pulley 42, and the third driven pulley 43, and applies tension to both feeding carriages 2 simultaneously due to the loop-shaped winding method.

[0036] Two feeding trolleys 2 move forward synchronously along the track 1 by rolling on rollers 23 under the tension of the winding rope 44. During the movement, the feed in the hopper 21 is evenly distributed into the breeding area as the feeding trolleys 2 move.

[0037] When the feeding trolley 2 reaches the end of the breeding area, the drive motor 3 reverses, driving the winding rope 44 to pull the feeding trolley 2 in the opposite direction, so that the two feeding trolleys 2 move backward synchronously and return to the starting position, ready for the next feeding.

[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A tractor-trailer for feeding poultry, characterized in that: It includes two symmetrically arranged train tracks (1); Two feeding carriages (2) are respectively arranged on two carriage tracks (1) and can slide on the carriage tracks (1); A drive motor (3) is provided between the two travel rails (1); Synchronous traction structure (4) is located between the drive motor (3) and the two feeding carriages (2), which can realize the synchronous movement of the two feeding carriages (2).

2. The poultry farming and feeding tractor traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronous traction structure (4) includes a first driven wheel (41), and the travel track (1) is provided between the first driven wheel (41) and the drive motor (3). The second driven wheel (42) is symmetrically arranged between the two driving rails (1) and the first driven wheel (41); The third driven wheel (43) and the drive motor (3) are symmetrically arranged between the two carriage tracks (1), and the feeding carriage (2) is provided between the third driven wheel (43) and the drive motor (3). The winding rope (44) is connected at one end to the drive motor (3), and at the other end passes through the second driven wheel (42), the feeding trolley (2), the third driven wheel (43), the first driven wheel (41), and the feeding trolley (2) in sequence before being connected to the drive motor (3), forming a loop-shaped winding closed loop.

3. The poultry farming and feeding tractor traction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The synchronous traction structure (4) also includes an anti-derailment plate (45), which is disposed on the first driven wheel (41), the second driven wheel (42), and the third driven wheel (43).

4. The poultry farming and feeding tractor traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing block (5), which is located on one side of the two carriage tracks (1); A fixing plate (6) is provided on the other side of the two carriage tracks (1).

5. The poultry farming and feeding tractor traction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding trolley (2) includes a hopper (21); Two wing plates (22) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the hopper (21) and connected to the winding rope (44); Two rollers (23) are rotatably mounted on the wing plate (22) and can roll on the track (1).

6. The poultry farming and feeding tractor traction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding trolley (2) also includes an adjustment structure (24), which is located on the side of the wing plate (22) away from the roller (23) and connected to the winding rope (44), and can adjust the tension of the winding rope (44).

7. The poultry farming and feeding tractor traction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (24) is a tensioning ratchet.

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