A waste gas purification and dust removal device
By incorporating a liftable back-blowing mechanism and an automatic dust collection design within the dust collection bag, the problem of poor dust collection bag cleaning performance is solved, achieving efficient exhaust gas purification and reduced labor intensity.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN ZHONGHAN ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
Smart Images

Figure CN224292767U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste gas dust removal technology, and in particular to a waste gas recovery, purification and dust removal device. Background Technology
[0002] Waste gas purification is the treatment of industrial waste gas to meet emission standards and prevent environmental pollution. Industrial waste gas often contains a large number of solid particles, requiring dust removal during treatment. This is typically done using dust collection bags. However, the dust collection bags accumulate a lot of dust and need to be cleaned. This is usually done manually within the equipment, which is inefficient and yields poor cleaning results. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a waste gas recycling and dust removal device, which effectively solves the problem of poor dust bag cleaning effect.
[0004] The technical solution to the technical problem is: a waste gas purification and dust removal device, including a body, a dust removal bag inside the body, an air inlet at the top of the body, and an exhaust port in the middle at the bottom of the body. Waste gas enters the body through the air inlet, is purified by the dust removal bag, and is discharged through the exhaust port. The dust removal bag is equipped with a lifting back-blowing mechanism, which includes multiple air blowing nozzles. The air blowing nozzles back-blow the dust removal bag to make the dust on the outside of the dust removal bag fall off.
[0005] Preferably, the bottom of the machine body is provided with multiple support legs.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the machine body is provided with an annular collection chamber, and the bottom of the collection chamber has multiple slag discharge ports.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the collection chamber is provided with a partition, which is densely covered with first through holes. A baffle is rotatably provided on the partition, which is densely covered with second through holes that cooperate with the first through holes. After the baffle is rotated, the first through holes and the second through holes are aligned, so that the inside of the machine body is connected to the collection chamber. After the baffle is rotated again, the first through holes and the second through holes are completely misaligned, so that a closed chamber is formed inside the machine body.
[0008] Preferably, a gear ring is provided on the outer side above the baffle, and a gear that meshes with the gear ring is rotatably provided on the side wall of the machine body, and the gear is driven by a control motor.
[0009] Preferably, the machine body is equipped with a lead screw that rotates inside, and parallel guide rods are provided on both sides of the lead screw. The back-blowing mechanism includes a fixed plate that is threadedly connected to the lead screw, the guide rods pass through the fixed plate, and multiple air-blowing nozzles are evenly distributed around the circumference of the fixed plate.
[0010] Preferably, a lifting motor with a drive screw is fixed to the top of the machine body.
[0011] An exhaust pipe is provided on the outside of the exhaust port, and an air compressor connected to the air blowing nozzle is provided on the top of the machine body. The air compressor's air intake pipe is connected to the exhaust pipe.
[0012] This utility model has a simple and ingenious structure and is easy to use. It uses a back-blowing mechanism to back-blow the dust collection bag, thereby reducing the inconvenience of manual cleaning, maintaining the filtration efficiency of the dust collection bag, improving the dust removal efficiency for exhaust gas purification, and meeting environmental protection requirements. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a waste gas recycling, purification, and dust removal device according to this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a waste gas recycling, purification, and dust removal device according to this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the structure of a waste gas recycling, purification, and dust removal device according to this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the body of a waste gas recycling, purification, and dust removal device according to this utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the backflushing mechanism in a waste gas purification and dust removal device of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle in a waste gas purification and dust removal device according to this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Depend on Figures 1 to 6 It is known that a waste gas purification and dust removal device includes a body 1, a dust collection bag 2 inside the body 1, an air inlet 3 at the top of the body 1, and an exhaust port 4 at the bottom of the body 1 located in the middle. Waste gas enters the body 1 through the air inlet 3, is purified by the dust collection bag 2, and is discharged through the exhaust port 4. The dust collection bag 2 is equipped with a lifting back-blowing mechanism, which includes multiple air blowing nozzles 5. The air blowing nozzles 5 back-blow the dust collection bag 2, causing the dust on the outside of the dust collection bag 2 to fall off.
[0021] In practical use, this utility model
[0022] This dust removal device is installed in the exhaust gas purification system. The exhaust gas enters the machine body 1 from the air inlet 3, is filtered and purified by the dust bag 2, and is discharged from the exhaust port 4 to enter the next purification process.
[0023] In this device, exhaust gas passes through the dust collection bag 2 from the outside to the inside for filtration and purification. A back-blowing mechanism is installed inside the dust collection bag 2, which can back-blow the dust attached to the outside of the dust collection bag 2 from the inside, reducing dust adhesion, maintaining the filtration capacity of the dust collection bag 2, thereby improving the purification and dust removal efficiency and reducing the workload of the staff.
[0024] Multiple support legs 6 are provided at the bottom of the body 1 to support the body 1 and keep the body 1 stable.
[0025] The bottom of the machine body 1 is provided with an annular collection chamber 7, and the bottom of the collection chamber 7 is provided with multiple slag discharge ports 8. The top of the collection chamber 7 is provided with a partition 9, and the partition 9 is densely covered with first through holes 10. A baffle 11 is rotatably provided on the partition 9, and the baffle 11 is densely covered with second through holes 12 that cooperate with the first through holes 10. After the baffle 11 is rotated, the first through holes 10 and the second through holes 12 are aligned, so that the inside of the machine body 1 is connected to the collection chamber 7. After the baffle 11 is rotated again, the first through holes 10 and the second through holes 12 are completely misaligned, so that the inside of the machine body 1 is formed into a closed chamber. A gear ring 13 is provided on the outer side above the baffle 11. A gear 14 that meshes with the gear ring 13 is rotatably provided on the side wall of the machine body 1. The gear 14 is driven by a control motor 15.
[0026] The collection chamber 7 is used to collect the filtered dust. The mutual rotation of the baffle 11 and the partition 9 allows the collection chamber 7 to be connected to or disconnected from the interior of the machine body 1. When purifying and removing dust from the exhaust gas, the baffle 11 rotates, and the first through hole 10 and the second through hole 12 are completely aligned, connecting the collection chamber 7 to the interior of the machine body 1. The exhaust gas is purified by the dust collection bag 2 and discharged from the exhaust pipe 20. The filtered dust falls into the collection chamber 7 through the first through hole 10 and the second through hole 12 for collection. When it is necessary to clean the dust, the baffle 11 is rotated, so that the positions of the first through hole 10 and the second through hole 12 are completely offset, and the collection chamber 7 is not connected to the interior of the machine body 1. At this time, the slag discharge port 8 is opened to clean out the collected dust. This does not affect the purification of the exhaust gas, does not require machine shutdown, simplifies the workflow, and improves the purification efficiency of the exhaust gas.
[0027] The machine body 1 has a lead screw 16 rotatably mounted inside, and parallel guide rods 17 are mounted on both sides of the lead screw 16. The back-blowing mechanism includes a fixed plate 18 that is threadedly connected to the lead screw 16. The guide rods 17 pass through the fixed plate 18. Multiple air blowing nozzles 5 are evenly distributed around the circumference of the fixed plate 18. A lifting motor 19 that drives the lead screw 16 is fixed on the top of the machine body 1. An exhaust pipe 20 is mounted on the outside of the exhaust port 4. An air compressor 21 that connects to the air blowing nozzles 5 is mounted on the top of the machine body 1. The air intake pipe of the air compressor 21 connects to the exhaust pipe 20.
[0028] The back-blowing mechanism uses the lifting motor 19 to operate the fixed plate 18 to reciprocate up and down, which in turn drives the air nozzle 5 to reciprocate up and down, back-blowing the dust bag 2 so that the dust attached to its exterior is blown off, thus maintaining the purification efficiency.
[0029] The air compressor 21 is connected to the air blowing nozzle 5 through a bellows. The air used for blowing is the air inside the exhaust pipe 20, which is filtered and purified air. Using it for backflushing will not have an adverse effect on the purified gas, thus ensuring the purification effect.
[0030] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages: a liftable back-blowing mechanism is set inside the dust collector bag to back-blow the dust collector bag and blow off the dust attached to its outside, thereby maintaining the filtration and purification efficiency of the dust collector bag, thereby reducing the frequency of downtime maintenance and improving the purification efficiency of exhaust gas; and it also greatly reduces the workload of staff, reduces labor intensity, and protects the personal safety of staff.
Claims
1. A waste gas recovery, purification, and dust removal device, characterized in that, Includes a body (1), inside which is a dust bag (2), at the top of the body (1) is an air inlet (3), and at the bottom of the body (1) is an exhaust outlet (4) located in the middle. Exhaust gas enters the body (1) through the air inlet (3), is purified by the dust bag (2), and is discharged through the exhaust outlet (4). Inside the dust bag (2) is a back-blowing mechanism that can be raised and lowered. The back-blowing mechanism includes multiple air nozzles (5). The air nozzles (5) back-blowing the dust bag (2) causes the dust on the outside of the dust bag (2) to fall off.
2. The waste gas purification and dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the body (1) is provided with multiple support legs (6).
3. The waste gas purification and dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the body (1) is provided with an annular collection chamber (7), and the bottom of the collection chamber (7) is provided with multiple slag discharge ports (8).
4. The waste gas purification and dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the collection chamber (7) is provided with a partition (9), and the partition (9) is densely covered with first through holes (10). A baffle (11) is rotatably provided on the partition (9), and the baffle (11) is densely covered with second through holes (12) that cooperate with the first through holes (10). After the baffle (11) is rotated, the first through holes (10) and the second through holes (12) are aligned, so that the inside of the body (1) is connected to the collection chamber (7). After the baffle (11) is rotated again, the first through holes (10) and the second through holes (12) are completely misaligned, so that a closed chamber is formed inside the body (1).
5. The waste gas purification and dust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A gear ring (13) is provided on the outer side of the baffle (11), and a gear (14) that meshes with the gear ring (13) is provided on the side wall of the body (1). The gear (14) is driven by the control motor (15).
6. The waste gas purification and dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The machine body (1) is equipped with a lead screw (16) inside, and parallel guide rods (17) are provided on both sides of the lead screw (16). The back-blowing mechanism includes a fixed plate (18) that is threadedly connected to the lead screw (16). The guide rods (17) pass through the fixed plate (18), and multiple air-blowing nozzles (5) are evenly distributed on the circumference of the fixed plate (18).
7. The waste gas purification and dust removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the machine body (1) is fixed with a lifting motor (19) that drives the lead screw (16).
8. The waste gas purification and dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An exhaust pipe (20) is provided on the outside of the exhaust port (4), and an air compressor (21) connected to the blowing nozzle (5) is provided on the top of the machine body (1). The air intake pipe of the air compressor (21) is connected to the exhaust pipe (20).