A screening device for facilitating the removal of material

By designing a sliding connection sieve plate and a screening device with a pushing mechanism, the problems of easy screen adhesion and laborious material handling in almond processing are solved, realizing the convenience and efficiency of almond screening, and improving the efficiency and hygiene of the equipment.

CN224293898UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29HEBEI PETROLEUM VOCATIONAL & TECH UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEBEI PETROLEUM VOCATIONAL & TECH UNIV
Filing Date
2025-06-23
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional screening equipment for almond processing suffers from problems such as almonds easily sticking to the screen, making cleaning difficult, material handling laborious, and lacking equipment flexibility. In particular, multi-stage grading is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting production efficiency and hygiene.

Method used

A screening device for easy material handling was designed, which adopts a sliding screen plate structure and a pushing mechanism, combined with a vibrator, to realize convenient sliding and automatic switching of the screen plate, reduce manual operation and improve equipment efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves convenience and flexibility in almond sieving, reduces manual cleaning time, improves production efficiency and equipment versatility, and meets the hygiene requirements of food processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224293898U_ABST
    Figure CN224293898U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to screening device technical field discloses a screening device convenient to take material, including work bench, the top rear side fixed connection of work bench has the U type frame, the inside top end sliding connection of U type frame has big sieve plate, the inside middle part sliding connection of U type frame has middle sieve plate, the inside bottom sliding connection of U type frame has small sieve plate, the left and right ends of U type frame's front side all are fixedly connected with L shaped board no.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screening device technology, and in particular to a screening device that facilitates material handling. Background Technology

[0002] In almond processing, the screening process is a crucial step in ensuring product quality. It is necessary to remove impurities, broken pieces, and irregularly shaped particles, and to grade them according to specifications. However, traditional screening equipment has significant limitations. First, almonds, due to their oil content, easily adhere to the screen, resulting in fine particles or debris remaining in the screen holes and dead corners of the equipment. Conventional vibrating screens or cyclone separators are difficult to clean thoroughly, requiring frequent shutdowns for disassembly and cleaning, which reduces production efficiency. Second, traditional equipment is mostly deep-cavity and enclosed, making it difficult for tools to reach the bottom or edges when removing materials. Especially for sticky almond residue, manual scraping is time-consuming, laborious, and easily contaminates the material. Third, almond grading often requires a combination of multiple screens. Existing devices are mostly fixed designs, making the process of adjusting the screen hole size and changing the screen cumbersome and inflexible. Food processing has high hygiene requirements.

[0003] Secondly, in the almond processing field, screening devices are key equipment for achieving efficient sorting. As an agricultural product with high nutritional and medicinal value, almonds need to be screened to remove impurities such as broken shells and sand and graded during processing to ensure the quality of the finished product. Existing screening equipment mostly adopts a fixed screen structure, which requires manual screening of almonds layer by layer. Especially for multi-layer screen grading devices, a lot of time is required, which reduces the screening efficiency of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a screening device that facilitates material handling. It aims to improve the problem that existing screening equipment often uses a fixed screen structure, requiring manual screening of almonds layer by layer, which is especially time-consuming for multi-layer screen grading devices.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a screening device for easy material handling, comprising a workbench, a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the top rear side of the workbench, a large screen plate slidably connected to the top inner side of the U-shaped frame, a medium screen plate slidably connected to the middle inner side of the U-shaped frame, a small screen plate slidably connected to the bottom inner side of the U-shaped frame, and L-shaped plates II fixedly connected to the left and right front ends of the U-shaped frame, the rear sides of the L-shaped plates II sliding against the outer walls of the corresponding large screen plate, medium screen plate, and small screen plate, respectively. The large, medium, and small sieve plates are all fixedly connected to a handle. Hollow columns are fixedly connected to adjacent sides of multiple L-shaped plates. A T-shaped rod is slidably connected to the inner side of each hollow column. A spring column is fixedly connected to the other end of the T-shaped rod, and a hollow column is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring column. A sliding groove is provided on the rear side of each U-shaped frame. A receiving box is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove. A pushing mechanism is provided on the top right side of the U-shaped frame to facilitate pushing and reduce manpower.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The pushing mechanism includes an L-shaped plate, the left side of which is fixedly connected to the top right side of the U-shaped frame. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front left end of the L-shaped plate, and a connecting column is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod. A locking hole is provided on the outer wall of the connecting column, and a T-shaped buckle is engaged on the inner side of the locking hole. A locking strip is provided in the middle front side of the large screen plate, and a circular hole is provided on the top left side of the locking strip.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] Mounting plates are fixedly connected to the middle of both the left and right sides of the U-shaped frame, and mounting plates are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two mounting plates.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The inner side of the circular hole is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting column, and a second card hole is provided on the top rear side of the card strip.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The outer wall of the card strip is fitted with a handle, and multiple handles are fixedly connected at the same horizontal height.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the receiving box, and support legs are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the U-shaped frame.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A controller is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the U-shaped frame, and multiple controllers are electrically connected to the vibrator and the telescopic rod, respectively.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The hollow columns 1 and 2 are all designed symmetrically, and the two legs are fixedly connected at the same horizontal height.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In this utility model, the screened almond fragments are placed on a large sieve plate. Then, the large sieve plate, medium sieve plate, and small sieve plate are pulled by the corresponding handles, which slide along the inner side of the U-shaped frame and the L-shaped plate, thus providing a good assisting effect. Finally, the vibration is started by the mounting plate and the vibrator. Therefore, it is convenient for operators to use the screened almond fragments, providing a certain degree of convenience and meeting daily use needs.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, the telescopic rod is fixed in conjunction with the L-shaped plate. Then, the locking strip is inserted into the inside of the handle. The T-shaped buckle that engages with the inside of the locking hole is then removed. The connecting column has a locking hole, and the T-shaped buckle is inserted into the inside of the locking hole. Finally, the telescopic rod pushes the large sieve plate, the medium sieve plate, and the small sieve plate for screening. Therefore, it can effectively switch between automatic and manual screening according to the operator's needs, improve the versatility of the device, and increase the efficiency of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of a screening device for easy material handling proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a side view of a screening device for easy material handling proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural exploded view of a screening device for easy material handling proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a structural breakdown diagram of a screening device for easy material handling proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a structural breakdown diagram of a screening device for easy material handling proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a structural breakdown diagram of a screening device for easy material handling proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. U-shaped frame; 2. Pushing mechanism; 201. L-shaped plate one; 202. Telescopic rod; 203. Connecting column; 204. Locking hole one; 205. Locking strip; 206. Circular hole; 207. Locking hole two; 208. T-shaped buckle; 3. Large screen plate; 4. Hollow column one; 5. Support leg; 6. Workbench; 7. Small screen plate; 8. Medium screen plate; 9. L-shaped plate two; 10. Receiving box; 11. Handle one; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Vibrator; 14. Controller; 15. Slide groove; 16. T-shaped rod; 17. Spring column; 18. Hollow column two; 19. Handle two. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a screening device for easy material handling, comprising a workbench 6, a U-shaped frame 1 fixedly connected to the top rear side of the workbench 6, a large screen plate 3 slidably connected to the top inner side of the U-shaped frame 1, a medium screen plate 8 slidably connected to the middle inner side of the U-shaped frame 1, a small screen plate 7 slidably connected to the bottom inner side of the U-shaped frame 1, and L-shaped plates 9 fixedly connected to the left and right front ends of the U-shaped frame 1. The rear sides of the L-shaped plates 9 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the corresponding large screen plate 3, medium screen plate 8, and small screen plate 7, respectively. A handle 11 is fixedly connected to the front side of each of the large screen plate 3, medium screen plate 8, and small screen plate 7. Hollow columns 4 are fixedly connected to adjacent sides of multiple L-shaped plates 2 9. T-shaped rods 16 are slidably connected to the inner side of hollow columns 1 4. Spring columns 17 are fixedly connected to the other end of T-shaped rods 16. Hollow columns 2 18 are fixedly connected to the other end of spring columns 17. Slide grooves 15 are opened on the rear side of U-shaped frame 1. Material receiving boxes 10 are slidably connected to the inner side of slide grooves 15. Pushing mechanism 2 is set on the top right side of U-shaped frame 1. Pushing mechanism 2 is used to push and reduce manpower. Mounting plates 12 are fixedly connected to the middle of the left and right sides of U-shaped frame 1. Mounting plates 12 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two mounting plates 12.

[0033] Specifically, handles 11 are fixedly connected to the front sides of the large sieve plate 3, the medium sieve plate 8, and the small sieve plate 7. Using handles 11, operators can easily pull the sieve plates out of or into the U-shaped frame 1. Hollow column 4 is a hollow cylindrical structure that provides guidance for sliding. Inside hollow column 4, a T-shaped rod 16 is slidably connected. The main body of the T-shaped rod 16 is a cylindrical rod, which acts as a limit to prevent it from completely sliding out of hollow column 4. The other end of the spring column 17 is fixedly connected to a hollow column 18, also a hollow cylinder, whose inner diameter matches the main body of the T-shaped rod 16, allowing the T-shaped rod 16 to slide freely between hollow column 4 and hollow column 18.

[0034] Please see the appendix Figure 4 - Appendix Figure 6 The pushing mechanism 2 includes an L-shaped plate 201. The left side of the L-shaped plate 201 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the U-shaped frame 1. A telescopic rod 202 is fixedly connected to the front left end of the L-shaped plate 201. A connecting column 203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod 202. A locking hole 204 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting column 203. A T-shaped buckle 208 is engaged with the inner side of the locking hole 204. A locking strip 205 is provided in the middle front side of the large screen plate 3. A circular hole 206 is provided on the top left side of the locking strip 205. The inner side of the circular hole 206 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting column 203. A locking hole 207 is provided on the rear top side of the locking strip 205.

[0035] Specifically, the size and shape of the locking hole 204 on the outer wall of the connecting post 203 are matched with the subsequent T-shaped buckle 208 to achieve a stable locking connection. The T-shaped buckle 208 can be easily inserted into the locking hole 204 to form a strong locking structure. This locking connection method is simple and reliable. The connection or separation operation can be completed simply by inserting or pulling the T-shaped buckle 208 into or out of the locking hole 204. During the connection process, the telescopic rod 202 drives the connecting post 203 to extend forward, so that its outer wall slides against the inner side of the circular hole 206. The sliding connection method not only provides a stable guiding effect for the connecting post 203, but also allows the connecting post 203 to be adjusted in position within a certain range to adapt to different needs.

[0036] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 The outer wall of the card strip 205 is fitted with a handle 11, and multiple handles 11 are fixedly connected at the same horizontal height. The upper left side of the U-shaped frame 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 14, and multiple controllers 14 are electrically connected to the vibrator 13 and the telescopic rod 202 respectively. The middle rear side of the receiving box 10 is fixedly connected with a handle 29. The bottom left and right sides of the U-shaped frame 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 5. Multiple hollow columns 1 4 and hollow columns 2 18 are symmetrically designed, and the two support legs 5 are fixedly connected at the same horizontal height.

[0037] Specifically, the controller 14 is electrically connected to the vibrator 13 and the telescopic rod 202 of the device, respectively. The electrical connection is achieved through high-precision wires and reliable electrical interfaces. The controller 14 can respond to preset programs and operator instructions. As an important part of the screening device, the receiving box 10 has a handle 2 19 fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the receiving box 10 by bolt connection to increase the friction when the operator holds it and prevent the hand from slipping.

[0038] Working principle: When screening almond fragments, the almond fragments are first placed on the large sieve plate 3. Then, the large sieve plate 3, the medium sieve plate 8, and the small sieve plate 7 are pulled by the corresponding handles 11, so that they slide along the inner side of the U-shaped frame 1 and the L-shaped plate 9. This causes the T-shaped rod 16 and the spring column 17 to slide back and forth along the inside of the hollow column 4 and the hollow column 18, respectively, thus providing a good assist effect. Finally, the vibration is started by the mounting plate 12 and the vibrator 13, so that almond fragments of different specifications can be screened out. Therefore, it is convenient for operators to use the screened almond fragments, providing a certain degree of convenience and meeting daily use needs.

[0039] Afterwards, the telescopic rod 202 is fixed in conjunction with the L-shaped plate 201. Then, the locking strip 205 is inserted into the inside of the handle 11. The telescopic rod 202 is activated to push the connecting column 203 into the inside of the circular hole 206. At this time, the T-shaped buckle 208 that engages inside the locking hole 207 is removed. The connecting column 203 has a locking hole 204. The T-shaped buckle 208 is then inserted into the locking hole 204 to complete the process. Finally, the telescopic rod 202 is used to push the large screen plate 3, the medium screen plate 8, and the small screen plate 7 for screening. Therefore, it is possible to effectively switch between automatic and manual screening according to the needs of the operator, thereby improving the versatility of the device and increasing the efficiency of the equipment.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A screening device for easy material handling, comprising a workbench (6), characterized in that: A U-shaped frame (1) is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the workbench (6). A large sieve plate (3) is slidably connected to the top of the U-shaped frame (1). A medium sieve plate (8) is slidably connected to the middle of the inner side of the U-shaped frame (1). A small sieve plate (7) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the U-shaped frame (1). L-shaped plates (9) are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the front side of the U-shaped frame (1). The rear side of the L-shaped plates (9) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the corresponding large sieve plate (3), medium sieve plate (8), and small sieve plate (7). The front sides of the large sieve plate (3), medium sieve plate (8), and small sieve plate (7) are fixedly connected to... The U-shaped frame (1) has a handle (11). Hollow columns (4) are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the multiple L-shaped plates (9). T-shaped rods (16) are slidably connected to the inner side of the hollow columns (4). Spring columns (17) are fixedly connected to the other end of the T-shaped rods (16). Hollow columns (18) are fixedly connected to the other end of the spring columns (17). Slide grooves (15) are provided on the rear side of the U-shaped frame (1). A receiving box (10) is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide grooves (15). A pushing mechanism (2) is provided on the top right side of the U-shaped frame (1). The pushing mechanism (2) is used for pushing to reduce manpower.

2. The screening device for easy material handling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (2) includes an L-shaped plate (201), the left side of which is fixedly connected to the top right side of the U-shaped frame (1). A telescopic rod (202) is fixedly connected to the front left end of the L-shaped plate (201). A connecting column (203) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod (202). A locking hole (204) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting column (203). A T-shaped buckle (208) is engaged with the inner side of the locking hole (204). A locking strip (205) is provided in the middle front side of the large sieve plate (3). A circular hole (206) is provided on the top left side of the locking strip (205).

3. The screening device for easy material handling according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting plates (12) are fixedly connected to the middle of the left and right sides of the U-shaped frame (1), and mounting plates (12) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two mounting plates (12).

4. The screening device for easy material handling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the circular hole (206) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting column (203), and a second card hole (207) is provided on the top rear side of the card strip (205).

5. A screening device for easy material handling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the card strip (205) is fitted with a handle (11), and multiple handles (11) are fixedly connected at the same horizontal height.

6. The screening device for easy material handling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving box (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the handle (19), and the bottom left and right sides of the U-shaped frame (1) are fixedly connected to the support legs (5).

7. The screening device for easy material handling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (14) is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the U-shaped frame (1), and multiple controllers (14) are electrically connected to the vibrator (13) and the telescopic rod (202) respectively.

8. A screening device for easy material handling according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hollow columns 1 (4) and hollow columns 2 (18) are all designed symmetrically, and the two legs (5) are fixedly connected at the same horizontal height.