A sodium-ion battery pole piece plating equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to battery pole piece plating technical field, especially sodium ion battery pole piece plating equipment, including equipment main part, fixedly arranged transfer assembly in the central position of equipment main part and the bearing assembly of symmetrical setting transfer assembly both sides and detachable symmetrical setting suction assembly on transfer assembly upper end, transfer assembly includes rotary disc, and rotary disc upper end fixed suction assembly, bearing assembly includes the bearing disc of rotation setting, and the upper end of bearing disc sets up and places the cavity, the utility model has the beneficial effect is that two groups of bearing assembly of symmetrical settings cooperate with multiple suction assembly, and the rotary rotary disc is combined, realizes the quick circulation transfer of pole piece between multiple stations, and the plating efficiency is greatly promoted, the combination design of electric telescopic link and vacuum chuck realizes the automatic regulation and stable adsorption of pole piece height, reduces manual intervention, and the locking mechanism passes through the physical locking bearing disc, avoids the pole piece deviation caused by the slight rotation, ensures the placement accuracy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of battery electrode coating technology, and in particular to a sodium-ion battery electrode coating device. Background Technology

[0002] Sodium-ion batteries have stood out among new energy storage devices due to their advantages such as high safety, strong thermal stability and excellent electrochemical performance, and are expected to partially replace lithium-ion batteries. In the preparation process of sodium-ion battery electrodes, the battery electrode coating process is required, followed by drying and pressing to prepare qualified positive / negative electrode sheets.

[0003] In related technologies, patent CN221166806U discloses an electrode coating device for sodium-ion battery production. The device includes a table, a telescopic rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the table, and a telescopic serration fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod. A helical gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the table. Through a transmission device, the telescopic serration on the telescopic rod meshes with the helical gear, causing the helical gear to rotate. The placement cavity allows for better positioning of the suction device. When the rotating column reaches the electrode placement platform, the suction pump starts working, sucking up the electrode through the suction tube and suction head. The electrode is placed in the placement cavity to solve the problem that during the pressing process of the battery electrode, the battery is subjected to a large pressure, which may cause deviation after pressing, thus affecting the pressing effect of the battery electrode. However, the device achieves the rotation operation of the suction tube through a complex transmission, which is complex in structure and high in cost. Furthermore, due to the size limitations of the equipment table and telescopic saw teeth, the rotation adjustment range of the suction tube is limited, and only one set of electrode can be transferred at a time, resulting in low efficiency. The electrode placement table lacks a clamping and fixing device, which can easily cause the electrode to shift or slip, affecting subsequent processing. Therefore, we propose a sodium-ion battery electrode coating equipment.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background section is only for understanding the background technology of the inventive concept, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sodium-ion battery electrode coating device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. The device achieves the rotation operation of the suction tube through complex transmission, which is complex in structure and high in cost. Furthermore, due to the size limitations of the equipment table and telescopic saw teeth, the range of adjustment for the rotation of the suction tube is limited, and only one set of electrodes can be transferred at a time, resulting in low efficiency. The electrode placement table lacks a clamping and fixing device, which can easily lead to electrode displacement or slippage, affecting subsequent processing.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A sodium-ion battery electrode coating device includes a main body, a transfer component fixedly disposed at the center of the main body, a support component symmetrically disposed on both sides of the transfer component, and a suction component detachably and symmetrically disposed at the upper end of the transfer component.

[0008] The transfer assembly includes a rotating disk, which is disposed at the upper end of the main body of the equipment. The lower end of the rotating disk is connected to the output end of a second motor in a second motor box via a second rotating shaft. The second motor box is fixedly disposed in the internal mounting cavity of the main body of the equipment. Two sets of suction assemblies are detachably and symmetrically fixed at the upper end of the rotating disk.

[0009] The bearing assembly includes a rotatable bearing disk. The lower end of the bearing disk is connected to the output end of a first motor in a first motor box via a first rotating shaft. The first motor box is detachably and fixedly installed in an installation cavity inside the main body of the equipment. Four sets of placement cavities are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the upper end of the bearing disk.

[0010] The supporting components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transfer component, and there are two sets of supporting components.

[0011] In some embodiments, the suction assembly includes a second telescopic rod detachably fixed to the upper end of the support plate. A fixing rod is bolted to the upper end of the second telescopic rod. The fixing rod is horizontally positioned, and a suction tube is vertically positioned at the lower end of one side of the fixing rod.

[0012] In some embodiments, a suction head is installed at the lower end of the suction tube, a fixing rod passes through the upper end of the suction tube, and a suction pump is installed on the suction tube.

[0013] In some embodiments, electrode placement assemblies are symmetrically installed on the other two sides of the rotating disk. Each electrode placement assembly includes a vacuum suction cup disposed above the main body of the device. A vacuum tube is integrally formed at the lower end of the vacuum suction cup. An exhaust pipe is integrally formed at one end of the vacuum tube. One end of the exhaust pipe passes through the main body of the device and extends to the outside of the main body. A vacuum pump is installed on the exhaust pipe. A fixing sleeve is installed on the side of the vacuum tube at the upper end of the main body of the device. The fixing sleeve is detachably connected to the upper end of the main body of the device via a connecting rod.

[0014] In some embodiments, a locking disc is sleeved on the side of the first rotating shaft at the lower end of the bearing disk. The lower end of the locking disc is connected and fixed to the upper end face of the first motor box through a first telescopic rod. Multiple sets of locking rods are vertically arranged at the upper end of the locking disc, and locking holes are opened at the corresponding positions of the locking rods on the bearing disk.

[0015] In some embodiments, a battery box and a controller are provided at the front end of the main body of the device, an inspection port is detachably provided on the side of the main body of the device, a limit groove is symmetrically opened at the lower end of the rotating disk, a limit rod is provided in the limit groove, and the lower end of the limit rod is connected and fixed to the upper end surface of the main body of the device.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] Two symmetrically arranged load-bearing components work in conjunction with multiple suction components and a rotating disk to achieve rapid cyclic transfer of electrode sheets between multiple workstations, significantly improving plating efficiency. The combination of an electric telescopic rod and a vacuum suction cup enables automated adjustment of electrode sheet height and stable adsorption, reducing manual intervention. A locking mechanism (locking disc and locking rod) physically locks the load-bearing disc, preventing electrode sheet displacement caused by slight rotation and ensuring placement accuracy. A limiting groove at the lower end of the rotating disk, in conjunction with a limiting rod, limits the rotation angle, preventing over-rotation and improving the positioning accuracy of the transfer components. Both the load-bearing and suction components are detachable for easy replacement or maintenance. An inspection port on the side of the equipment simplifies maintenance of internal components such as motors and vacuum pumps. The electrode placement component uses a vacuum suction cup to fix the electrode sheets, with adsorption / release controlled by a solenoid valve to prevent electrode slippage or positional displacement, ensuring the stability of the plating process. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sodium-ion battery electrode coating device proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transfer and absorption assembly structure of a sodium-ion battery electrode coating device proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the electrode placement assembly structure of a sodium-ion battery electrode coating device proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting component structure of a sodium-ion battery electrode coating equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lower end structure of the rotating disk of a sodium-ion battery electrode coating equipment proposed in this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1 is the main body of the equipment, 2 is the supporting component, 201 is the supporting plate, 202 is the placement cavity, 203 is the first motor box, 204 is the first rotating shaft, 205 is the locking hole, 206 is the locking plate, 207 is the locking rod, 208 is the first telescopic rod, 3 is the electrode placement component, 301 is the vacuum suction cup, 302 is the vacuum tube, 303 is the vacuum pump, 304 is the exhaust pipe, 305 is the connecting rod, 306 is the fixing sleeve, 4 is the transfer component, 401 is the rotating plate, 402 is the second rotating shaft, 403 is the second motor box, 404 is the limiting groove, 405 is the limiting rod, 5 is the suction component, 501 is the second telescopic rod, 502 is the fixing rod, 503 is the suction tube, 504 is the suction head, 505 is the suction pump, 6 is the battery box, 7 is the controller, and 8 is the maintenance port. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0025] It should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 , 2 3, 4, 5, a sodium-ion battery electrode coating device, comprising a main body 1, a transfer component 4 fixedly disposed at the center of the main body 1, a bearing component 2 symmetrically disposed on both sides of the transfer component 4, and a detachable suction component 5 symmetrically disposed at the upper end of the transfer component 4.

[0028] The transfer component 4 includes a rotating disk 401, which is disposed at the upper end of the main body 1. The lower end of the rotating disk 401 is connected to the output end of the second motor in the second motor box 403 through the second rotating shaft 402. The second motor box 403 is fixedly disposed in the internal mounting cavity of the main body 1. Two sets of suction components 5 are detachably and symmetrically fixed at the upper end of the rotating disk 401.

[0029] The support assembly 2 includes a rotatable support plate 201. The lower end of the support plate 201 is connected to the output end of the first motor in the first motor box 203 via a first rotating shaft 204. The first motor box 203 is detachably and fixedly installed in the mounting cavity inside the main body 1 of the equipment. Four sets of placement cavities 202 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper end of the support plate 201.

[0030] The load-bearing components 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transfer components 4, and there are two sets of load-bearing components 2;

[0031] The rotating disk 401 rotates under the drive of the second motor. In conjunction with the suction component 5 set at the upper end of the rotating disk 401, it realizes the suction and transfer of battery electrode sheets. Furthermore, multiple sets of suction component 5, bearing component 2 and electrode sheet placement component 3 are provided, which greatly improves the efficiency of electrode sheet suction and transfer, and thus improves the efficiency of subsequent electrode sheet processing.

[0032] In specific implementation of the embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the suction assembly 5 includes a second telescopic rod 501 detachably fixed to the upper end of the support plate 201. A fixing rod 502 is bolted to the upper end of the second telescopic rod 501. The fixing rod 502 is horizontally arranged. A suction tube 503 is vertically arranged at the lower end of one side of the fixing rod 502. A suction head 504 is installed at the lower end of the suction tube 503. The upper end of the suction tube 503 passes through the fixing rod 502. A suction pump 505 is installed on the suction tube 503. Both the first telescopic rod 208 and the second telescopic rod 501 are electric telescopic rods. The height of the suction tube 503 and the suction head 504 are adjusted by the second telescopic rod 501 to realize the automatic suction and transfer of the battery electrode. The suction pump 505 and the suction head 504 cooperate to form a structure similar to a vacuum suction cup to realize the suction and fixation of the electrode.

[0033] In specific implementation of the embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , 3As shown, electrode placement assemblies 3 are symmetrically installed on the other two sides of the rotating disk 401. The electrode placement assembly 3 includes a vacuum suction cup 301 installed above the main body 1. A vacuum tube 302 is integrally formed at the lower end of the vacuum suction cup 301. An exhaust pipe 304 is integrally formed at one end of the vacuum tube 302. One end of the exhaust pipe 304 passes through the main body 1 and extends to the outside of the main body 1. A vacuum pump 303 is installed on the exhaust pipe 304. A fixing sleeve 306 is installed on the side of the vacuum tube 302 at the upper end of the main body 1. The fixing sleeve 306 is detachably connected to the upper end of the main body 1 by a connecting rod 305. The electrode is fixed by the vacuum suction cup 301 to prevent the electrode from shifting or slipping. Solenoid valves are installed on both the suction tube 503 and the vacuum tube 302. After the suction head 504 picks up and fixes the electrode, the solenoid valve on the vacuum tube 302 can be opened to release the vacuum suction cup 301 from fixing the electrode, making it easier for the suction tube 503 to pick up and transfer the electrode.

[0034] In specific implementation of the embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , 4 As shown, a locking disc 206 is fitted onto the side of the first rotating shaft 204 at the lower end of the bearing plate 201. The lower end of the locking disc 206 is connected and fixed to the upper end face of the first motor box 203 via a first telescopic rod 208. Multiple sets of locking rods 207 are vertically arranged at the upper end of the locking disc 206. Locking holes 205 are opened at the corresponding positions of the locking rods 207 on the bearing plate 201. A battery box 6 and a controller 7 are provided at the front end of the equipment body 1. An inspection port 8 is detachably provided on the side of the equipment body 1. Arc-shaped limiting grooves 404 are symmetrically opened at the lower end of the rotating disc 401. An internal limiting rod 405 is provided, the lower end of which is connected and fixed to the upper end face of the main body 1 of the equipment. The carrying plate 201 is locked by the locking rod 207 and the locking hole 205 to prevent the carrying plate 201 from rotating slightly and affecting the subsequent placement of the electrode sheets. At the same time, the limiting groove 404 and the limiting rod 405 at the lower end of the rotating plate 401 ensure that the rotating plate 401 does not rotate excessively, thereby improving the transfer accuracy of the rotating plate 401 and the upper suction component 5. The battery in the battery box 6 can power the equipment, and the controller 7 realizes the automatic control of the electrode sheets.

[0035] In this embodiment, all components are general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and connection principles can be obtained by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. Electrode loading and fixing:

[0036] Electrode placement: The operator places the electrode to be plated on the upper end of the vacuum suction cup 301 of the electrode placement assembly 3;

[0037] Vacuum fixing: The vacuum suction cup 301 of the electrode placement assembly 3 is activated (by vacuum pump 303) to adsorb the electrode and prevent it from shifting.

[0038] Electrode transfer and positioning:

[0039] Action of suction component 5: The second telescopic rod 501 descends, the suction head 504 is adjusted to the surface of the electrode, the suction pump 505 is started, and the electrode is adsorbed through the suction head 504. At the same time, the solenoid valve at the vacuum tube 302 is opened, so that the vacuum suction cup 301 is desorbed from the electrode. After adsorption is completed, the second telescopic rod 501 rises, and the rotating disk 401 rotates to the target position (placement cavity) under the drive of the second motor.

[0040] Locking and limiting: During the operation of the rotating disk 401, the bearing disk 201 is fixed in position by inserting the locking rod 207 into the locking hole 205 to avoid rotational error;

[0041] When the rotating disk 401 rotates, the limiting groove 404 and the limiting rod 405 cooperate to ensure the precise rotation angle.

[0042] Electrode plating and cycling:

[0043] Electrode release: After being transferred to the target position, the solenoid valve on the suction tube 503 opens, releasing the electrode to the plating station (placement chamber);

[0044] Cyclic operation: After the carrier plate 201 completes one electrode transfer, the lower end of the carrier plate 201 is locked, and the first motor rotates to switch the next placement cavity 202 to the next set of placement cavities 202, in preparation for the next round of electrode transfer;

[0045] Automated control and maintenance: Controller 7 coordinates the start-stop and timing of various motors, telescopic rods, and vacuum pump 303 to achieve full-process automation; through the inspection port 8, internal components such as motors and vacuum pump 303 can be quickly replaced or maintained, reducing downtime.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sodium-ion battery electrode coating apparatus, comprising a main body, a transfer assembly fixedly disposed at the center of the main body, load-bearing assemblies symmetrically disposed on both sides of the transfer assembly, and a detachable suction assembly symmetrically disposed at the upper end of the transfer assembly, characterized in that: The transfer assembly includes a rotating disk, which is disposed at the upper end of the main body of the equipment. The lower end of the rotating disk is connected to the output end of a second motor in a second motor box via a second rotating shaft. The second motor box is fixedly disposed in the internal mounting cavity of the main body of the equipment. Two sets of suction assemblies are detachably and symmetrically fixed at the upper end of the rotating disk. The bearing assembly includes a rotatable bearing disk. The lower end of the bearing disk is connected to the output end of a first motor in a first motor box via a first rotating shaft. The first motor box is detachably and fixedly installed in an installation cavity inside the main body of the equipment. Four sets of placement cavities are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the upper end of the bearing disk. The supporting components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transfer component, and there are two sets of supporting components.

2. The sodium-ion battery electrode coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The suction assembly includes a second telescopic rod that is detachably fixed to the upper end of the support plate. A fixing rod is bolted to the upper end of the second telescopic rod. The fixing rod is horizontally positioned, and a suction tube is vertically positioned at the lower end of one side of the fixing rod.

3. The sodium-ion battery electrode coating equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, A suction head is installed at the lower end of the suction tube, a fixing rod passes through the upper end of the suction tube, and a suction pump is installed on the suction tube.

4. The sodium-ion battery electrode coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Electrode placement assemblies are symmetrically installed on the other two sides of the rotating disk. Each electrode placement assembly includes a vacuum suction cup positioned above the main body of the device. A vacuum tube is integrally formed at the lower end of the vacuum suction cup, and an exhaust pipe is integrally formed at one end of the vacuum tube. One end of the exhaust pipe penetrates the main body of the device and extends to the outside of the main body. A vacuum pump is installed on the exhaust pipe. A fixing sleeve is installed on the side of the vacuum tube at the upper end of the main body of the device. The fixing sleeve is detachably connected to the upper end of the main body of the device via a connecting rod.

5. The sodium-ion battery electrode coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the bearing plate is fitted with a locking plate on the side of the first rotating shaft. The lower end of the locking plate is connected and fixed to the upper end face of the first motor box through a first telescopic rod. The upper end of the locking plate is vertically provided with multiple sets of locking rods, and the bearing plate has locking holes at the corresponding positions of the locking rods.

6. The sodium-ion battery electrode coating equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the main body of the equipment is provided with a battery box and a controller. The side of the main body of the equipment is provided with a detachable maintenance port. The lower end of the rotating disk is symmetrically provided with limit grooves. Limiting rods are provided in the limit grooves. The lower end of the limiting rods is connected and fixed to the upper end surface of the main body of the equipment.

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