Municipal road and bridge spraying device

By designing an automated municipal road and bridge spraying device, and using an electric motor-driven worm gear transmission system and water pump, the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency of manual spraying have been solved, achieving a highly efficient and uniform spraying effect.

CN224299875UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29陕西安筑实业有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
陕西安筑实业有限公司
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing municipal road and bridge spraying devices rely on manual operation, which is labor-intensive, inefficient, and difficult to guarantee uniformity. It is also difficult to complete the comprehensive spraying task in a short time, thus affecting the maintenance effect.

Method used

A municipal road and bridge spraying device was designed, comprising a spraying component and a mixing component. It utilizes a motor-driven worm gear transmission system and a water pump to achieve automated spraying and mixing, and is equipped with rollers and cleaning brushes to improve efficiency and uniformity.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated spraying and mixing, reduces labor intensity, and improves spraying efficiency and uniformity, enabling the completion of comprehensive spraying tasks for large-scale bridge networks in a short time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to road and bridge field discloses municipal road and bridge spraying device, including bottom plate, the left side fixed mounting of bottom plate top has water tank, the four corners of bottom plate bottom all are fixedly installed with mounting block, the both sides of bottom plate bottom all are developed and have installed the mounting rod, the front end and rear end of mounting rod all with the inside rotation of mounting block fixedly installed, the surface fixed mounting of mounting rod has the gyro wheel, the bottom of bottom plate is provided with the spraying assembly for carrying out the spraying to road and bridge. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of hollow disc, spray head, connecting pipe, rotary seal joint and water pump, when needing to spray and disinfect road and bridge, first can add water and disinfectant to the water tank, then can start the water pump to draw the water in the water tank, the water in the water tank will enter the rotary seal joint, the water in the rotary seal joint will enter the hollow disc, and the water in the hollow disc will be sprayed on the ground through the spray head.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of roads and bridges, and in particular to a spraying device for municipal roads and bridges. Background Technology

[0002] Engineering facilities for the passage of various vehicles and pedestrians are classified according to their usage characteristics into highways, urban roads, rural roads, factory and mining roads, forestry roads, examination roads, competition roads, automobile testing roads, workshop passages, and school roads, etc. They bear the vehicle load transmitted from the road surface and are constructed of materials such as earth and stone. They directly bear the action of vehicles and pedestrians and should have sufficient strength, stability, smoothness, and anti-skid properties. Depending on the materials, they can be divided into asphalt pavement, cement concrete pavement, and gravel pavement, etc.

[0003] In the early days, spraying of municipal roads and bridges often relied on manual labor, with workers using handheld spray guns. This method was extremely labor-intensive, requiring workers to be exposed to the outdoors for extended periods, especially in high temperatures, cold weather, or other harsh conditions. The working environment was harsh, and manual spraying was very inefficient. For large-scale municipal road and bridge networks, it was difficult to complete the comprehensive spraying task in a short time. Furthermore, the uniformity of manual operation was difficult to guarantee, often resulting in some areas being over-sprayed while others were under-sprayed, affecting the maintenance effect. Therefore, a municipal road and bridge spraying device was proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a municipal road and bridge spraying device, which aims to improve the existing technology where large-scale municipal road and bridge networks are difficult to complete the comprehensive spraying task in a short time, and the uniformity of manual operation is difficult to guarantee, which easily leads to some areas being sprayed too much and some areas being sprayed too little, thus affecting the maintenance effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A municipal road and bridge spraying device includes a base plate, a water tank fixedly installed on the top left side of the base plate, mounting blocks fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate, mounting rods on both sides of the bottom of the base plate, the front and rear ends of the mounting rods being rotatably mounted to the inner side of the mounting blocks, rollers fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting rods, a spraying assembly for spraying roads and bridges being provided at the bottom of the base plate, and a mixing assembly for mixing water being provided inside the water tank.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The spraying assembly includes a hollow disc, with a nozzle connected to the bottom of the hollow disc and a connecting pipe connected to the top of the hollow disc. The top of the connecting pipe extends through to the top of the base plate, and a rotary sealing joint is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting pipe. A water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, with one end of the water pump extending into the interior of the water tank and the other end of the water pump connected to the top of the rotary sealing joint.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a worm gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, a worm wheel is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting pipe, the worm wheel and the worm gear mesh, a rectangular block is rotatably installed on the back of the worm gear, and the bottom of the rectangular block and the top of the base plate are fixedly installed.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The mixing assembly includes a stirring rod, the top of which extends through to and communicates with the top of the water tank. A second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank. The output end of the second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the stirring rod. The bottom of the stirring rod is rotatably installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank. A stirring blade is fixedly installed on the surface of the second motor.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] U-shaped brushes are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the surface of the stirring rod, and the two sets of U-shaped brushes are arranged in opposite directions;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] Two sets of cleaning brushes are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate, and the cleaning brushes are located on the left side of the hollow disc;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A pull ring is provided on the left side of the base plate, and the right end of the pull ring is threaded onto the left side of the base plate.

[0019] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] In this invention, through the cooperation of a hollow disc, a nozzle, a connecting pipe, a rotary sealing joint, and a water pump, when it is necessary to spray disinfectant on roads and bridges, water and disinfectant can first be added to the water tank. Then, the water pump can be started to draw water from the water tank. The water in the water tank will enter the rotary sealing joint, and the water in the rotary sealing joint will enter the hollow disc. The water in the hollow disc will be sprayed onto the ground through the nozzle.

[0021] In this invention, the mixing rod, the second motor, and the mixing blade work together to mix the water and disinfectant inside the tank. When it is necessary to mix the water and disinfectant inside the tank, the second motor can be started. The output of the second motor drives the mixing rod to rotate, and the rotation of the mixing rod drives the mixing blade to rotate. The rotation of the mixing blade can mix the water and disinfectant inside the tank, thereby disinfecting roads and bridges. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the base plate of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the water tank is provided for this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying component of this utility model.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Base plate; 2. Water tank; 3. Mounting block; 4. Mounting rod; 5. Roller; 6. Spraying assembly; 61. Hollow disc; 62. Nozzle; 63. Connecting pipe; 64. Rotary sealing joint; 65. Water pump; 66. First motor; 67. Worm gear; 68. Worm wheel; 69. Rectangular block; 7. Mixing assembly; 71. Stirring rod; 72. Second motor; 73. Stirring blade; 74. U-shaped brush; 75. Cleaning brush; 8. Pull ring. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a municipal road and bridge spraying device, including a base plate 1, a water tank 2 fixedly installed on the top left side of the base plate 1, mounting blocks 3 fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1, mounting rods 4 provided on both sides of the bottom of the base plate 1, the front and rear ends of the mounting rods 4 being rotatably installed with the inner side of the mounting blocks 3, rollers 5 fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting rods 4, a spraying assembly 6 for spraying roads and bridges provided at the bottom of the base plate 1, and a mixing assembly 7 for mixing water inside the water tank 2. First, water and disinfectant can be poured into the water tank 2, and then the water and disinfectant can be mixed by the mixing assembly 7. After the water and disinfectant are mixed, the road and bridge can be sprayed by the spraying assembly 6.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-3 The spraying assembly 6 includes a hollow disc 61. A nozzle 62 is connected to the bottom of the hollow disc 61, and a connecting pipe 63 is connected to the top of the hollow disc 61. The top of the connecting pipe 63 extends to the top of the base plate 1. A rotary sealing joint 64 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting pipe 63. A water pump 65 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. One end of the water pump 65 extends into the water tank 2, and the other end connects to the top of the rotary sealing joint 64. Through the cooperation of the hollow disc 61, nozzle 62, connecting pipe 63, rotary sealing joint 64, and water pump 65, when it is necessary to spray disinfectant on roads and bridges, water and disinfectant can first be added to the water tank 2. Then, the water pump 65 can be started to draw water from the water tank 2. The water in the water tank 2 will enter the rotary sealing joint 64, and the water in the rotary sealing joint 64 will enter the hollow disc 61. The water in the hollow disc 61 will be sprayed onto the ground through the nozzle 62. The top of the base plate 1 is fixedly installed. A first motor 66 is installed, and a worm gear 67 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 66. A worm wheel 68 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting pipe 63. The worm wheel 68 and the worm gear 67 mesh. A rectangular block 69 is rotatably installed on the back of the worm gear 67. The bottom of the rectangular block 69 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. Through the cooperation of the first motor 66, the worm gear 67, the worm wheel 68 and the rectangular block 69, when it is necessary to spray the road and bridge, the first motor 66 can be started first. The output end of the first motor 66 drives the worm gear 67 to rotate. The rotation of the worm gear 67 drives the worm wheel 68 to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 68 drives the connecting pipe 63, the hollow disc 61 and the nozzle 62 to rotate, thereby spraying the road and bridge. Two sets of cleaning brushes 75 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate 1. The cleaning brushes 75 are located on the left side of the hollow disc 61. By setting the cleaning brushes 75, after the road and bridge are sprayed with water, the cleaning brushes 75 can also clean the stones and other objects on the road and bridge.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-3The mixing component 7 includes a stirring rod 71, the top of which extends through and communicates with the top of the water tank 2. A second motor 72 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 2, with its output end fixedly installed on the top of the stirring rod 71. The bottom of the stirring rod 71 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank 2. A stirring blade 73 is fixedly installed on the surface of the second motor 72. Through the cooperation of the stirring rod 71, the second motor 72, and the stirring blade 73, when it is necessary to mix the water and disinfectant inside the water tank 2, the second motor 72 can be started. The output end of the second motor 72 drives the stirring rod 71 to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring blade 73 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring blade 73 can adjust the water and disinfectant in the water tank 2. The internal water and disinfectant are mixed to disinfect roads and bridges. U-shaped brushes 74 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the mixing rod 71. The two sets of U-shaped brushes 74 are arranged in opposite directions. When the mixing rod 71 rotates, it can drive the U-shaped brushes 74 to rotate. Since the two sets of mixing rods 71 ​​are arranged in opposite directions, the water and disinfectant inside the water tank 2 can be quickly mixed. A pull ring 8 is provided on the left side of the base plate 1. The right end of the pull ring 8 is threaded to the left side of the base plate 1. The pull ring 8 can limit the rope or other connecting object to the pull ring 8. At this time, the base plate 1 can be moved by pulling the external transport vehicle, so as to spray water and clean the roads and bridges.

[0031] Working principle: When it is necessary to spray disinfectant on roads and bridges, water and disinfectant can first be added to water tank 2. Then, the second motor 72 can be started. The output end of the second motor 72 drives the stirring rod 71 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 71 drives the stirring blade 73 and U-shaped brush 74 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring blade 73 and U-shaped brush 74 can mix the water and disinfectant inside. Then, the water pump 65 can be started to draw water from the water tank 2. The water in the water tank 2 will enter the rotary sealing joint 64. The water will enter the hollow disc 61, and the water inside the hollow disc 61 will be sprayed onto the ground through the nozzle 62. In order to prevent uneven spraying in some areas of the bottom of the base plate 1, the first motor 66 can be started. The output end of the first motor 66 drives the worm gear 67 to rotate, the worm gear 67 rotates, and the worm wheel 68 rotates, which in turn drives the connecting pipe 63, the hollow disc 61 and the nozzle 62 to rotate, thereby spraying the road and bridge. When the base plate 1 moves, it will drive the cleaning brush 75 to move, thereby cleaning stones and other debris on the road and bridge.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A municipal road and bridge spraying device, including a base plate (1), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base plate (1). Mounting blocks (3) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1). Mounting rods (4) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the base plate (1). The front end and rear end of the mounting rods (4) are rotatably installed on the inner side of the mounting blocks (3). Rollers (5) are fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting rods (4). A spraying assembly (6) for spraying roads and bridges is provided at the bottom of the base plate (1). A mixing assembly (7) for mixing water is provided inside the water tank (2).

2. The municipal road and bridge spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly (6) includes a hollow disc (61), the bottom of which is connected to a nozzle (62), and the top of which is connected to a connecting pipe (63). The top of the connecting pipe (63) extends through to the top of the base plate (1), and a rotary sealing joint (64) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting pipe (63). A water pump (65) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1), one end of which extends through to the inside of the water tank (2), and the other end of which is connected to the top of the rotary sealing joint (64).

3. The municipal road and bridge spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first motor (66) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). A worm gear (67) is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor (66). A worm wheel (68) is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting pipe (63). The worm wheel (68) and the worm gear (67) mesh. A rectangular block (69) is rotatably installed on the back of the worm gear (67). The bottom of the rectangular block (69) and the top of the base plate (1) are fixedly installed.

4. The municipal road and bridge spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing component (7) includes a stirring rod (71), the top of which extends through to the top of the water tank (2) and communicates with the water tank (2). A second motor (72) is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank (2). The output end of the second motor (72) is fixedly installed on the top of the stirring rod (71). The bottom of the stirring rod (71) is rotatably installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank (2). A stirring blade (73) is fixedly installed on the surface of the second motor (72).

5. The municipal road and bridge spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: U-shaped brushes (74) are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the surface of the stirring rod (71), and the two sets of U-shaped brushes (74) are arranged in opposite directions.

6. The municipal road and bridge spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two sets of cleaning brushes (75) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate (1), and the cleaning brushes (75) are located on the left side of the hollow disc (61).

7. The municipal road and bridge spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull ring (8) is provided on the left side of the base plate (1), and the right end of the pull ring (8) is threaded onto the left side of the base plate (1).