An upright permanent magnet variable frequency screw machine

By designing a connecting pipe structure and cleaning components in a vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw compressor, high-pressure gas is used to remove dirt from the cooling pipes, solving the problem of reduced heat exchange efficiency and shortened equipment life caused by dirt deposition, and achieving efficient cleaning and heat dissipation of the equipment.

CN224301063UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29RISAN COMPRESSOR CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
RISAN COMPRESSOR CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw compressors suffer from dirt accumulation during drainage and heat dissipation, leading to reduced heat exchange efficiency and shortened equipment lifespan.

Method used

A connecting pipe structure was designed to use high-pressure gas to drive the cleaning components, clean the dirt on the cooling pipes and remove condensate. The interlocking structure of the guide cone and push plate enables automatic cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It effectively cleans the dirt on the cooling pipes, improves heat exchange efficiency, extends equipment life, and ensures compressed air quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224301063U_ABST
    Figure CN224301063U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw rod machine, belong to screw rod machine technical field.It solves the existing screw rod machine radiator pipeline cleaning complex, condensate waste problem, the vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw rod machine, including main support, screw rod machine main body, high-pressure gas tank and cooling unit, screw rod machine main body, high-pressure gas tank and cooling unit are fixed with main support, high-pressure gas tank bottom is equipped with drain pipe, cooling unit is equipped with radiator plate, and there are several cooling through pipes on radiator plate.Located between cooling through pipe and drain pipe is equipped with connecting pipe, connecting pipe is equipped with cleaning assembly, cleaning assembly is equipped with guide cone, guide cone bottom is equipped with connecting rod, and the connecting pipe bottom is equipped with fixed push plate, fixed push plate is equipped with clamping gap, connecting pipe is further equipped with movable push plate, movable push plate is equipped with engagement lug, and the movable push plate is equipped with several overflow holes, the utility model has the advantages of simple operation, water saving.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of screw compressor technology, and specifically relates to a vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw compressor. Background Technology

[0002] The vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw compressor is a high-efficiency and energy-saving compressed air equipment. It combines a permanent magnet synchronous motor with variable frequency drive technology. Its vertical and compact structural design optimizes space occupation. Its core advantage lies in the variable frequency adjustment function, which can accurately match the air demand.

[0003] Screw compressors require drainage primarily because water vapor condenses into liquid water during air compression. If not drained promptly, this water emulsifies the lubricating oil, reduces its lubrication performance, and accelerates rotor and bearing wear. Simultaneously, moisture corrodes pipes and internal components, shortening equipment lifespan and affecting compressed air quality. Therefore, regular drainage is necessary. Effective heat dissipation is also crucial for screw compressors, as air compression generates significant heat. Failure to dissipate this heat promptly leads to a rapid temperature rise, causing a series of problems: high temperatures accelerate lubricating oil oxidation and deterioration, reducing lubrication performance and further exacerbating rotor and bearing wear. Water cooling is often used to dissipate heat in screw compressors. However, prolonged neglect of cleaning pipes and cooling components can result in scale buildup, reducing heat exchange efficiency. High-pressure air carrying condensate can effectively clean components. Therefore, it is essential to develop a structure that guides high-pressure gas and condensate to clean cooling pipes and components. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned problems in the existing technology by providing a vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw compressor that allows for easy cleaning of heat dissipation pipes and components.

[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solution: A vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw compressor includes a main support frame, a screw compressor body, a high-pressure gas tank, and a cooling unit. The screw compressor body, high-pressure gas tank, and cooling unit are all fixed to the main support frame. A drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the high-pressure gas tank. A heat dissipation plate is provided on the cooling unit, and several through-hole cooling pipes are provided on the heat dissipation plate. A connecting pipe is provided between the cooling pipes and the drain pipe. A cleaning component is provided inside the connecting pipe. A guide cone is provided on the cleaning component. A connecting rod is provided at the bottom of the guide cone. A fixed push plate is provided at the bottom of the connecting pipe. A snap-fit ​​notch is provided on the fixed push plate. A movable push plate is also provided inside the connecting pipe. An engaging protrusion is provided on the movable push plate, and several flow holes are provided on the movable push plate. The engaging protrusion and the snap-fit ​​notch engage with each other.

[0006] In the above-mentioned vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw press, the side wall of the snap-fit ​​notch is provided with several limiting grooves, and the side plate of the biting protrusion is provided with several elastic rings, which are fitted into the limiting grooves.

[0007] In the above-mentioned vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw press, the drain pipe is provided with an end nut, and a movable needle roller and an outer ring are provided between the end nut and the drain pipe. The connecting pipe is snapped onto the outer wall of the outer ring, and the end nut is provided with several engagement notches.

[0008] In the above-mentioned vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw press, both the biting protrusion and the limiting groove are provided with guide rounded corners.

[0009] In the aforementioned vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw compressor, a control valve is provided on the drain pipe.

[0010] In the above-mentioned vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw compressor, a sealing ring is provided on the side wall of the guide cone, and the sealing ring abuts against the inner wall of the connecting pipe and the cooling pipe.

[0011] Compared with existing technologies, this vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw compressor connects the drain pipe and the cooling pipe through a connecting pipe, providing a passage for the cleaning component. The movable push plate and the fixed push plate can carry condensate water and push it with high pressure gas to effectively clean the dirt on the cooling pipe and clean the cooling pipe, thus cleaning the cooling pipe at the same time as cleaning the condensate water. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw compressor.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting pipe of this vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw compressor.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a half-section structural diagram of the connecting pipe of this vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw compressor.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component of a vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw compressor.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component of a vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw compressor.

[0017] In the diagram, 1. High-pressure gas tank; 2. Connecting pipe; 3. Screw compressor body; 4. Heat sink; 5. Cooling pipe; 6. Main support; 7. Cooling unit; 8. Control valve; 9. Drain pipe; 10. Guide cone; 11. Cleaning assembly; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Needle roller; 14. Fixed push plate; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Snap-fit ​​notch; 17. Movable push plate; 18. Engaging protrusion; 19. Elastic ring; 20. Flow hole; 21. Guide fillet; 22. Sealing ring; 23. Engaging notch; 24. End nut; 25. Outer ring. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0019] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3, 4, and 5, this vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw compressor includes a main support 6, a screw compressor body 3, a high-pressure gas tank 1, and a cooling unit 7. The screw compressor body 3, the high-pressure gas tank 1, and the cooling unit 7 are all fixed on the main support 6. The bottom of the high-pressure gas tank 1 is provided with a drain pipe 9, and the cooling unit 7 is provided with a heat dissipation plate 4. The heat dissipation plate 4 has several through cooling pipes 5. A connecting pipe 2 is located between the cooling pipe 5 and the drain pipe 9. A cleaning component 11 is installed inside the connecting pipe 2. The cleaning component 11 has a guide cone 10, and a connecting rod 12 is located at the bottom of the guide cone 10. A fixed push plate 14 is located at the bottom of the connecting pipe 2, and a snap-fit ​​notch 16 is provided on the fixed push plate 14. A movable push plate 17 is also installed inside the connecting pipe 2. The movable push plate 17 has an engaging protrusion 18 and several flow holes 20. The engaging protrusion 18 and the snap-fit ​​notch 16 engage with each other. Before use, the cleaning component 11 is placed inside the connecting pipe 2, and the movable push plate 17 is... 7. Place it at the drain pipe opening so that the engaging protrusion 18 is aligned with the fixed push plate 14. When in use, connect the drain pipe 9 and cooling pipe 5 to both ends of the connecting pipe 2, and open the drain pipe 9 so that the cooling water in the drain pipe 9 is drained from the flow hole 20 and the water in the high pressure gas tank 1. Then rotate the cooling pipe so that the engaging protrusion 18 is aligned with the snap-fit ​​notch 16. Under the push of the high pressure gas, the engaging protrusion 18 is fitted into the snap-fit ​​notch 16, and the fixed push plate 14 covers one side of the flow hole 20 to complete the seal. The high pressure gas pushes the cleaning component 11 and the condensate to move, and removes the sticky dirt through the drain component.

[0020] Preferably, the side wall of the snap-fit ​​notch 16 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 15, and the side plate of the snap-fit ​​protrusion 18 is provided with a plurality of elastic rings 19. The elastic rings 19 are fitted into the limiting grooves 15. When the movable push plate 17 and the fixed push plate 14 are engaged, the elastic rings 19 snap and make the movable push plate 17 fit tightly against the fixed push plate 14.

[0021] Preferably, the drain pipe 9 is provided with an end nut 24 on its outer surface. A movable needle roller 13 and an outer ring 25 are located between the end nut 24 and the drain pipe 9. The connecting pipe 2 is snapped onto the outer wall of the outer ring 25. The end nut 24 is provided with several engagement notches 23. During installation, after the outer ring 25 and the needle roller 13 are installed in place, the end nut 24 limits the outer ring 25 to prevent the outer ring 25 and the needle roller 13 from falling off. The connecting pipe 2 is fixed to the outer ring 25, making the rotation of the connection easier.

[0022] Preferably, both the engagement protrusion 18 and the limiting groove 15 are provided with guide radii 21.

[0023] Preferably, a control valve 8 is provided on the drain pipe 9.

[0024] Preferably, a sealing ring 22 is provided on the side wall of the guide cone 10, and the sealing ring 22 abuts against the inner wall of the connecting pipe 2 and the cooling pipe 5.

[0025] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples illustrating the spirit of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to replace them, without departing from the spirit of this utility model or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.

[0026] Although this document frequently uses terms such as high-pressure gas tank 1, connecting pipe 2, screw compressor body 3, heat dissipation plate 4, cooling pipe 5, main support 6, cooling unit 7, control valve 8, drain pipe 9, guide cone 10, cleaning assembly 11, connecting rod 12, needle roller 13, fixed push plate 14, limiting groove 15, snap-fit ​​notch 16, movable push plate 17, engagement protrusion 18, elastic ring 19, flow hole 20, guide fillet 21, sealing ring 22, engagement notch 23, end nut 24, outer ring 25, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. The use of these terms is merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the essence of this utility model; interpreting them as any additional limitation would contradict the spirit of this utility model.

Claims

1. A vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw compressor, comprising a main support frame (6), a screw compressor body (3), a high-pressure gas tank (1), and a cooling unit (7), characterized in that, The screw compressor body (3), high-pressure gas tank (1), and cooling unit (7) are all fixed to the main support (6). The high-pressure gas tank (1) has a drain pipe (9) at its bottom. The cooling unit (7) has a heat dissipation plate (4) with several through-flow cooling pipes (5). A connecting pipe (2) is located between the cooling pipes (5) and the drain pipe (9). A cleaning component (11) is installed inside the connecting pipe (2). The cleaning component (11) is equipped with... There is a guide cone (10), the bottom of the guide cone (10) is provided with a connecting rod (12), and the bottom of the connecting tube (2) is provided with a fixed push plate (14). The fixed push plate (14) is provided with a snap-fit ​​notch (16). The connecting tube (2) is also provided with a movable push plate (17). The movable push plate (17) is provided with a biting protrusion (18), and the movable push plate (17) is provided with several flow holes (20). The biting protrusion (18) and the snap-fit ​​notch (16) bite each other.

2. A vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the snap-fit ​​notch (16) is provided with several limiting grooves (15), and the side plate of the biting protrusion (18) is provided with several elastic rings (19), and the elastic rings (19) are fitted into the limiting grooves (15).

3. A vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drain pipe (9) is provided with an end nut (24) on its outer side. A movable needle roller (13) and an outer ring (25) are provided between the end nut (24) and the drain pipe (9). The connecting pipe (2) is snapped onto the outer wall of the outer ring (25). The end nut (24) is provided with several engagement notches (23).

4. A vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw compressor according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the biting protrusion (18) and the limiting groove (15) are provided with guide rounded corners (21).

5. A vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drain pipe (9) is equipped with a control valve (8).

6. A vertical permanent magnet variable frequency screw compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide cone (10) is provided with a sealing ring (22) on its side wall, and the sealing ring (22) abuts against the inner wall of the connecting pipe (2) and the cooling pipe (5).