A fan constant speed and variable speed adjusting device
By designing a fan speed control device, the wind power can be dynamically adjusted using a control panel and buttons, solving the problem that traditional fans cannot be dynamically adjusted, improving combustion efficiency and safety, and making it suitable for various scenarios.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHONGSHAN LONGCHI ELECTRIC APPLIANCE MFG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fans cannot dynamically adjust their air output according to changes in gas input pressure or operating conditions, resulting in incomplete combustion, energy waste, and safety hazards. Existing speed control devices have complex structures, slow control response, and rudimentary human-machine interfaces.
A fan speed control device was designed, which includes a control board, buttons and connection ports. It has light touch or touch buttons and realizes dynamic wind speed adjustment through a control chip and an external valve speed controller, and controls the fan operation in real time in combination with the air source pressure.
It achieves dynamic matching of fan power output, improves combustion efficiency and safety, and has the advantages of convenient operation and precise control, making it suitable for various industrial and civil applications.
Smart Images

Figure CN224301089U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of fan control equipment, specifically relating to a fan constant speed regulation device. Background Technology
[0002] As a key component in industrial and civil combustion systems, fans are widely used in boilers, stoves, water heaters, and other equipment. Their operating status directly affects the efficiency and safety of gas combustion. In traditional combustion systems, fans typically rely on simple on / off control or operate at a fixed speed, unable to dynamically adjust their output based on changes in gas input pressure or operating conditions. This fixed mode not only easily leads to incomplete combustion and energy waste but may also cause safety hazards such as backfire and flameout.
[0003] While some existing wind turbine speed control devices possess certain speed regulation capabilities, most suffer from complex structures, slow control response, or reliance on complex external control systems, making them inconvenient to use and resulting in high installation and maintenance costs. Furthermore, existing equipment commonly suffers from rudimentary human-machine interfaces, low adjustment precision, and inconvenient mode switching in practical use.
[0004] Therefore, overcoming the shortcomings of the existing technology is an urgent problem to be solved in this technical field. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the technical problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a fan constant speed regulation device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fan speed control device, comprising a control board, the lower surface of which is provided with a button mounting surface, on which a switch button, a mode button and a power button are respectively mounted, the switch button, the power button and the mode button are arranged in sequence, a control chip is mounted on the upper surface of the control board, and a power connection port, a speed controller connection port, a speed control connection port and a fan connection port are respectively mounted on the edge of the upper surface of the control board.
[0007] Furthermore, the power button includes a high power button and a low power button.
[0008] Furthermore, the switch button, the mode button, and the fire button are all touch-sensitive buttons.
[0009] Furthermore, the switch button, the mode button, and the fire button are touch buttons.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a mounting housing with a recessed mounting groove inside, the size of which is larger than the size of the control board, and the control board is mounted inside the mounting groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the lower surface of the mounting housing is provided with a switch through hole, a mode through hole, a high flame through hole, and a low flame through hole, which are arranged sequentially. The end of the switch button protrudes through the switch through hole, the end of the mode button protrudes through the mode through hole, the end of the high flame button protrudes through the high flame through hole, and the end of the low flame button protrudes through the low flame through hole.
[0012] Furthermore, a fixing post is provided on the inner side of the mounting groove, and a fixing hole is provided on the surface of the control plate. The fixing hole corresponds to the fixing post, and is connected and fixed to the fixing post by fasteners passing through the fixing hole.
[0013] The present invention has the following advantages: the lower surface of the control board is provided with a button mounting surface, on which a switch button, a mode button, and a fire button are respectively mounted. The switch button, the mode button, and the fire button can be tactile buttons or touch buttons. The upper surface of the control board is provided with a control chip. The upper edge of the control board is provided with a power connection port, a speed controller connection port, a constant speed connection port, and a fan connection port. The fan constant speed control device of the present invention has a compact structure and rich functions. It can dynamically adjust the fan output according to the gas source pressure and gas input to improve combustion efficiency. It has the advantages of convenient operation, precise control, and strong adaptability, and is suitable for fan control needs in various industrial and civil scenarios. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall exploded structure of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lower surface structure of the control board of this utility model.
[0017] Reference numerals: Control board 10; Mounting housing 20; Mounting groove 21; Button mounting surface 11; Switch button 111; Mode button 112; Fire button 113; High fire button 113a; Low fire button 113b; Switch through hole 22; Mode through hole 23; High fire through hole 24; Low fire through hole 25; Control chip 12; Power connection port 13; Speed controller connection port 14; Constant speed connection port 15; Fan connection port 16; Fixing through post 211; Fixing through hole 17. Detailed Implementation
[0018] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a fan speed control device includes a control board 10 and a mounting housing 20. The mounting housing 20 has a recessed mounting groove 21, the size of which is larger than the size of the control board 10. The control board 10 is installed inside the mounting groove 21. During operation, power is input to the control board 10. The control board 10 collects data in real time based on changes in gas source pressure and uses the maximum pressure value as a reference to achieve constant-speed operation control of the fan. Furthermore, the control board 10 is externally connected to a valve speed controller, which automatically adjusts the fan output airflow according to the input gas pressure to achieve a reasonable match between gas and airflow, ensuring the stability and energy efficiency of the combustion process.
[0019] In practical implementation, the lower surface of the control panel 10 is provided with a button mounting surface 11. A switch button 111, a mode button 112, and a power button 113 are respectively mounted on the surface of the button mounting surface 11. The switch button 111, the power button 113, and the mode button 112 are arranged sequentially. The power button 113 includes a high-power button 113a and a low-power button 113b, used to control the fan output power by increasing and decreasing the output power. During use, the user can control the power on / off state of the device by pressing the switch button 111; switch different operating modes by using the mode button 112; and adjust the fan output airflow by using the high-power button 113a or the low-power button 113b, thereby achieving rapid adjustment of the gas combustion intensity to meet the usage needs under different working conditions. The switch button 111, the mode button 112, and the fire button 113 are electrically connected to the control circuit of the control board 10. The input signals are identified and processed through the built-in program logic, and combined with the air source pressure value and preset parameters, the corresponding control signals are output to the fan motor or air valve adjustment module to realize the constant speed regulation control function of the fan.
[0020] In practical implementation, the switch button 111, the mode button 112, and the fire button 113 can be tactile buttons or touch buttons. In addition to basic control functions, these buttons can also be used to collect maximum and minimum pressure signals during operation. The control board 10 dynamically monitors and records this pressure data, and, in conjunction with different button input commands, achieves precise adjustment of the gas-air ratio, thereby optimizing combustion efficiency, ensuring more complete gas combustion, and ensuring the airflow output better matches usage requirements, thus improving the overall energy efficiency and stability of the system.
[0021] In practical implementation, the lower surface of the mounting housing 20 is provided with a switch through hole 22, a mode through hole 23, a high flame through hole 24, and a low flame through hole 25, which are arranged sequentially. The end of the switch button 111 protrudes through the switch through hole 22, the end of the mode button 112 protrudes through the mode through hole 23, the end of the high flame button 113a protrudes through the high flame through hole 24, and the end of the low flame button 113b protrudes through the low flame through hole 25. In use, the user can control the fan device, switch operating modes, and adjust the wind speed by pressing the above buttons. Because the buttons protrude from the housing surface, they have good human-machine interaction and are easy to identify and operate.
[0022] In practical implementation, a control chip 12 is mounted on the upper surface of the control board 10 to realize core functions such as fan speed regulation, constant speed control, and signal processing. The upper edge of the control board 10 is equipped with a power connection port 13, a speed controller connection port 14, a constant speed connection port 15, and a fan connection port 16, respectively used to connect the power input module, external speed controller, constant speed controller, and fan actuator. During use, power is input to the control board 10 through the power connection port 13. The control chip 12 receives control signals from the speed controller connection port 14 and the constant speed connection port 15, processes the data according to the set logic, and outputs the corresponding drive signal to the fan connection port 16, thereby realizing fan start / stop control, speed regulation, and operating state switching, improving safety.
[0023] In practical implementation, the inner side of the mounting groove 21 is provided with a fixing post 211, and the surface of the control plate 10 is provided with a fixing hole 17. The fixing hole 17 corresponds to the fixing post 211, and is connected and fixed to the fixing post 211 by fasteners passing through the fixing hole 17, thereby fixing the control plate 10 inside the mounting housing 20. The structure is simple and the installation is convenient.
[0024] In summary, the lower surface of the control board 10 is provided with a button mounting surface 11. A switch button 111, a mode button 112, and a power button 113 are respectively mounted on the surface of the button mounting surface 11. These buttons can be tactile or touch buttons. A control chip 12 is mounted on the upper surface of the control board 10. A power connection port 13, a speed controller connection port 14, a constant speed connection port 15, and a fan connection port 16 are respectively mounted on the edge of the upper surface of the control board 10. The fan constant speed control device of this utility model has a compact structure and rich functions. It can dynamically adjust the fan output according to the gas source pressure and gas input, improving combustion efficiency. It has the advantages of convenient operation, precise control, and strong adaptability, and is suitable for fan control needs in various industrial and civil scenarios.
Claims
1. A fan speed control device, characterized in that, It includes a control board (10), the lower surface of which is provided with a button mounting surface (11), and the surface of the button mounting surface (11) is respectively provided with a switch button (111), a mode button (112) and a fire button (113). The switch button (111), the fire button (113) and the mode button (112) are arranged in sequence. The upper surface of the control board (10) is provided with a control chip (12), and the upper edge of the control board (10) is respectively provided with a power connection port (13), a speed controller connection port (14), a constant speed connection port (15) and a fan connection port (16).
2. The fan speed control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fire button (113) includes a high fire button (113a) and a low fire button (113b).
3. The fan speed control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The switch button (111), the mode button (112), and the power button (113) are touch buttons.
4. The fan speed control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The switch button (111), the mode button (112), and the fire button (113) are touch buttons.
5. The fan speed control device according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a mounting housing (20) with a mounting groove (21) recessed inside. The size of the mounting groove (21) is larger than the size of the control board (10), and the control board (10) is installed inside the mounting groove (21).
6. The fan speed control device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lower surface of the mounting housing (20) is provided with a switch through hole (22), a mode through hole (23), a high flame through hole (24), and a low flame through hole (25). The switch through hole (22), the high flame through hole (24), the low flame through hole (25), and the mode through hole (23) are arranged in sequence. The end of the switch button (111) protrudes through the switch through hole (22), the end of the mode button (112) protrudes through the mode through hole (23), the end of the high flame button (113a) protrudes through the high flame through hole (24), and the end of the low flame button (113b) protrudes through the low flame through hole (25).
7. The fan speed control device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner side of the mounting groove (21) is provided with a fixing post (211), and the surface of the control plate (10) is provided with a fixing hole (17). The fixing hole (17) corresponds to the fixing post (211), and is connected and fixed to the fixing post (211) by fasteners passing through the fixing hole (17).