A robot laser ranging detection auxiliary positioning structure

By designing and combining the adjustment base assembly and the positioning frame assembly, the high cost and low flexibility of existing laser ranging device auxiliary positioning structures are solved, enabling convenient adjustment and stable fixation of the laser ranging device, and improving the accuracy and flexibility of ranging detection.

CN224303845UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29SUZHOU HUABAI TESTING TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU HUABAI TESTING TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The auxiliary positioning structure of existing robot laser ranging devices requires matching production, resulting in high usage costs and limited flexibility and convenience.

Method used

An auxiliary positioning structure was designed, comprising an adjustment base assembly, a positioning frame assembly, and a moving stage assembly. By using a combination of adjusting screws and lead screws, the laser rangefinder can be flexibly adjusted and fixed. Combined with the use of scales and limit bolts, the stability and accuracy of the device at different sizes and positions are ensured.

Benefits of technology

It improves the ease of use and flexibility of laser rangefinders, adapts to laser rangefinders of different sizes, ensures the stability and accuracy of range measurement, and reduces the cost of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of robot laser ranging detection auxiliary positioning structure, it is related to laser ranging technical field, including adjusting pedestal assembly and positioning frame component, the top of adjusting pedestal assembly is installed with moving platform component, and the top of moving platform component is installed with positioning table component, positioning frame component is symmetrically installed in the side of positioning table component.The robot laser ranging detection auxiliary positioning structure, positioning frame component is symmetrically installed in the both sides of positioning table component, using the structure of its setting, different laser ranging equipment can be fixed in structure in a certain range, to guarantee the stability of device detection, also ensure the use flexibility and accuracy of structure, in addition, positioning table component itself utilizes the structure setting of adjusting pedestal assembly and moving platform component in bottom, the structure of positioning table component can be moved and adjusted in horizontal direction, so as to cooperate with laser ranging detection to realize stable and accurate adjustment adaptation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser ranging technology, specifically to a robot laser ranging detection and positioning auxiliary structure. Background Technology

[0002] Robotic laser ranging is an advanced ranging technology implemented using lidar (LiDAR), widely used in fields such as robotic vacuum cleaners and autonomous vehicles. LiDAR measures the distance and position of surrounding objects by emitting laser beams and receiving reflected signals.

[0003] LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) systems emit laser beams and receive the laser signals reflected from the surface of objects, thereby quickly and accurately creating a three-dimensional map of the surrounding environment. Their working principle is based on the propagation characteristics of light; by precisely measuring parameters such as the time of flight or frequency changes of light, they achieve accurate perception of information such as the distance, orientation, and speed of target objects.

[0004] Conventional auxiliary positioning structures, due to their structural limitations, require the production of matching laser ranging devices with different structures. This results in higher usage costs and relatively limited flexibility and convenience in their use, thus lacking in overall efficiency and practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a robot laser ranging and detection auxiliary positioning structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a robot laser ranging and detection auxiliary positioning structure, comprising an adjusting base assembly and a positioning frame assembly. A movable stage assembly is mounted on the top of the adjusting base assembly, and a positioning stage component is mounted on the top of the movable stage assembly. The positioning frame assembly is symmetrically mounted on the sides of the positioning stage component. The positioning frame assembly includes a fixed frame, a first adjusting screw, a movable frame, a second adjusting screw, and a limiting pad. The first adjusting screw is vertically mounted on one side of the fixed frame, and the upper end of the first adjusting screw is connected to the movable frame. The second adjusting screw is horizontally mounted on the side of the movable frame away from the movable frame, and a limiting pad is movably mounted on the end of the second adjusting screw near the vertical central axis of the positioning stage component.

[0007] Furthermore, the adjustment base assembly includes a base body, a fixed seat, a guide rail, and a scale. Fixed seats are provided at both the left and right ends of the base body, and a guide rail is horizontally installed on the top of the base body. A scale is provided on one edge surface of the top of the base body.

[0008] Furthermore, the fixing seat and the base body are integrally structured, and both ends of the fixing seat are provided with holes for bolt installation. In addition, two sets of guide rails are horizontally installed on the top surface of the base body and arranged parallel to each other.

[0009] Furthermore, the mobile platform assembly includes a platform body, a first side plate, a second side plate, and a limiting bolt. The first side plate is provided on the side of the platform body away from the positioning platform component, and the second side plate is provided on both the front and rear sides of the platform body. Moreover, the lower ends of both the front and rear sides of the platform body are horizontally installed with limiting bolts.

[0010] Furthermore, the pedestal body, the first side plate, and the second side plate are integrally formed, and the limiting bolt and the pedestal body are threaded together. Moreover, the bottom of the pedestal body and the guide rail are connected to each other by a slotted embedded structure.

[0011] Furthermore, the positioning platform component includes an upper platform, an upper mounting hole, a lower platform, and a lower mounting hole. The top surface of the upper platform is provided with an array of upper mounting holes, and the bottom of the upper platform is provided with a lower platform. The left and right sides of the lower platform are provided with lower mounting holes perpendicularly.

[0012] Furthermore, the lower platform is configured in an "H" shape, and the lower platform and the upper platform are configured as a single unit.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixed frame is movably connected to the upper platform, and the first adjusting screw and the fixed frame are connected by a bearing seat structure. Moreover, the movable frame, the second adjusting screw, and the first adjusting screw are threadedly connected.

[0014] This utility model provides a robot laser ranging and detection auxiliary positioning structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model features positioning frame assemblies symmetrically installed on both sides of the positioning platform component. Vertically rotating the first adjusting screw allows the surface-connected movable frame to move vertically up and down, while horizontally rotating the second adjusting screw drives the connected limiting pad to move horizontally. This structural design ensures the ease of use and flexibility of the entire device. Furthermore, it allows for structural adjustments and adaptations to laser ranging devices of different sizes within a certain range, ensuring the stability of the device when placed on the positioning platform component. Additionally, the upper mounting hole on the upper base allows the laser ranging device to be fixed to the top surface of the base body as needed, further ensuring the stability of the device and preventing unnecessary interference with ranging detection.

[0016] 2. This utility model features a movable platform assembly and an adjusting base assembly at the bottom of the positioning platform component. The positioning platform component is fixed to the top surface of the positioning platform component via mounting holes on both sides of the lower base and bolts. The entire positioning platform component can be horizontally adjusted along the surface of the guide rail with the assistance of the platform body. This structure further ensures the flexibility and convenience of the device. The tightness of the connection between the platform body and the guide rail can be flexibly adjusted by rotating the lower ends of the platform body on both sides of the limit bolts to meet different adjustment needs and ensure sufficient structural stability. The scale marks provide a reference for structural positioning to ensure the accuracy of the test. The fixing seats at both ends of the base body, with bolts, can fix the entire adjusting base assembly to the mounting surface, thus ensuring the stability and accuracy of the structure. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of a robot laser ranging and detection auxiliary positioning structure according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting base assembly of a robot laser ranging and detection auxiliary positioning structure according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a mobile platform component of a robot laser ranging and detection auxiliary positioning structure according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning platform component of a robot laser ranging and detection auxiliary positioning structure according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning frame assembly of a robot laser ranging and detection auxiliary positioning structure according to the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Adjustable base assembly; 101. Base body; 102. Fixed seat; 103. Guide rail; 104. Scale mark; 2. Moving platform assembly; 201. Platform body; 202. First side plate; 203. Second side plate; 204. Limit bolt; 3. Positioning platform component; 301. Upper platform; 302. Upper mounting hole; 303. Lower platform; 304. Lower mounting hole; 4. Positioning frame assembly; 401. Fixed frame; 402. First adjusting screw; 403. Moving frame; 404. Second adjusting screw; 405. Limit pad. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a robot laser ranging and detection auxiliary positioning structure includes an adjusting base assembly 1 and a positioning frame assembly 4. A movable stage assembly 2 is mounted on the top of the adjusting base assembly 1, and a positioning stage component 3 is mounted on the top of the movable stage assembly 2. The positioning frame assembly 4 is symmetrically mounted on the sides of the positioning stage component 3. The positioning frame assembly 4 includes a fixed frame 401, a first adjusting screw 402, a movable frame 403, a second adjusting screw 404, and a limiting pad 405. The first adjusting screw 402 is vertically mounted on one side of the fixed frame 401, and the upper end of the first adjusting screw 402 is connected to the movable frame 403. The second adjusting screw 404 is horizontally mounted on the side of the movable frame 403 away from the movable frame 403, and the limiting pad 405 is movably mounted on the end of the second adjusting screw 404 near the vertical central axis of the positioning stage component 3. The positioning stage component 3 includes an upper platform 301, an upper mounting hole 302, and a lower platform 301. 3. The upper platform 301 has an array of upper mounting holes 302 on its top surface, and a lower platform 303 is provided at the bottom of the upper platform 301. The lower platform 303 has lower mounting holes 304 vertically on its left and right sides. The lower platform 303 is arranged in an "H" shape and is an integral structure with the upper platform 301. The fixed frame 401 is movably connected to the upper platform 301. The first adjusting screw 402 and the fixed frame 401 are connected by a bearing seat structure. The movable frame 403 and the second adjusting screw 404 are threadedly connected to the first adjusting screw 402. Vertically turning the first adjusting screw 402 allows the movable frame 403 connected to the surface to move up and down in the vertical direction. Horizontally turning the second adjusting screw 404 can drive the limit pad 405 connected to it to move horizontally.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the adjusting base assembly 1 includes a base body 101, a fixed seat 102, a guide rail 103, and a scale mark 104. Fixed seats 102 are provided at both the left and right ends of the base body 101, and a guide rail 103 is horizontally mounted on the top of the base body 101. A scale mark 104 is provided on one edge of the top of the base body 101. The fixed seat 102 and the base body 101 are integrally formed, and holes for bolt installation are provided at both ends of the fixed seat 102. Two sets of guide rails 103 are horizontally mounted on the top surface of the base body 101 and arranged parallel to each other. The moving platform assembly 2 includes a platform body 201, a first side plate 202, a second side plate 203, and a limiting bolt 204. The side of the platform body 201 away from the positioning platform component 3... The platform is provided with a first side plate 202 and a second side plate 203 on both the front and rear sides of the main body 201. Limit bolts 204 are horizontally installed at the lower ends of both the front and rear sides of the main body 201. The main body 201, the first side plate 202, and the second side plate 203 are integrated into a single structure. The limit bolts 204 and the main body 201 are threaded together. The bottom of the main body 201 is connected to the guide rail 103 by a slotted embedded structure. The entire positioning platform component 3 can be horizontally adjusted along the surface of the guide rail 103 with the cooperation of the main body 201. The tightness of the combination between the main body 201 and the guide rail 103 can be flexibly adjusted by rotating the structure of the main body 201 at the lower ends of both sides of the limit bolts 204.

[0026] In summary, as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the robot's laser ranging detection auxiliary positioning structure, when in use, firstly, the entire adjustment base assembly 1 is fixedly installed on a suitable installation structure surface using the fixing seats 102 at both ends of the base body 101 and bolts, according to the detection requirements, and the installation is ensured to be fixed and stable.

[0027] Then, in conjunction with the scale mark 104 set on the top edge of the base body 101, the moving platform assembly 2, which is connected and installed with the positioning platform component 3 and the positioning frame assembly 4, is adjusted by the structural setting of the base body 201 to slide appropriately along the surface of the guide rail 103 until it moves to the appropriate position. The tightness of the connection between the base body 201 and the guide rail 103 is adjusted by horizontally turning the limiting bolt 204.

[0028] Then, the laser rangefinder device to be used can be docked and combined with the upper platform 301 using the upper assembly hole 302, or the device can be placed flat on the top surface of the upper platform 301. Then, by vertically turning the first adjusting screw 402 on one side of the fixing frame 401, the upper connected moving frame 403 can be adjusted appropriately in height. At the same time, by horizontally turning the second adjusting screw 404 on one side of the moving frame 403, the limiting pad 405 connected at one end is pushed against the surface of the equipment, thereby forming a clamping and fixing effect to ensure the accuracy and stability of subsequent distance measurement and detection.

[0029] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A robot laser ranging and detection auxiliary positioning structure, comprising an adjusting base assembly (1) and a positioning frame assembly (4), characterized in that: The top of the adjusting base assembly (1) is equipped with a moving platform assembly (2), and the top of the moving platform assembly (2) is equipped with a positioning platform component (3). The positioning frame assembly (4) is symmetrically installed on the sides of the positioning platform component (3). The positioning frame assembly (4) includes a fixed frame (401), a first adjusting screw (402), a moving frame (403), a second adjusting screw (404), and a limiting pad (405). The first adjusting screw (402) is vertically installed on one side of the fixed frame (401), and the upper end of the first adjusting screw (402) is connected to the moving frame (403). The second adjusting screw (404) is horizontally installed on the side of the moving frame (403) away from the moving frame (403), and the limiting pad (405) is movably installed at the end of the second adjusting screw (404) near the vertical central axis of the positioning platform component (3).

2. The robot laser ranging and detection-assisted positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable base assembly (1) includes a base body (101), a fixed seat (102), a guide rail (103), and a scale (104). Fixed seats (102) are provided at both the left and right ends of the base body (101), and a guide rail (103) is horizontally installed on the top of the base body (101). A scale (104) is provided on one edge surface of the top of the base body (101).

3. The robot laser ranging and detection-assisted positioning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed seat (102) and the base body (101) are integrated into one structure, and both ends of the fixed seat (102) are provided with holes for bolt installation. The guide rail (103) is horizontally installed on the top surface of the base body (101) and is arranged parallel to each other.

4. The robot laser ranging and detection-assisted positioning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mobile platform assembly (2) includes a platform body (201), a first side plate (202), a second side plate (203), and a limiting bolt (204). The first side plate (202) is provided on the side of the platform body (201) away from the positioning platform component (3), and the second side plate (203) is provided on both the front and rear sides of the platform body (201). Moreover, the lower ends of both the front and rear sides of the platform body (201) are horizontally installed with limiting bolts (204).

5. The robot laser ranging and detection-assisted positioning structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pedestal body (201), the first side plate (202), and the second side plate (203) are integrally formed, and the limiting bolt (204) and the pedestal body (201) are threaded together. Furthermore, the bottom of the pedestal body (201) and the guide rail (103) are connected to each other by a slotted embedded structure.

6. The robot laser ranging and detection-assisted positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning platform component (3) includes an upper platform (301), an upper mounting hole (302), a lower platform (303), and a lower mounting hole (304). The upper platform (301) has an array of upper mounting holes (302) on its top surface, and a lower platform (303) is provided at the bottom of the upper platform (301). The lower platform (303) has lower mounting holes (304) vertically opened on its left and right side surfaces.

7. The robot laser ranging and detection-assisted positioning structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lower platform (303) is arranged in an "H" shape, and the lower platform (303) and the upper platform (301) are arranged as an integral structure.

8. The robot laser ranging and detection-assisted positioning structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fixed frame (401) is movably connected to the upper platform (301), and the first adjusting screw (402) and the fixed frame (401) are connected by a bearing seat structure. The movable frame (403) and the second adjusting screw (404) and the first adjusting screw (402) are threadedly connected.