Security structure of a communication base station

Abstract

The utility model relates to related technical field of communication base station protection, specifically is a security structure of communication base station, including base station ground, base station house chamber is installed on base station ground, install several communication cabinets in base station house chamber, the inner top surface of communication cabinet is installed with smoke detector and temperature detector, be provided with gas main pipe in base station ground, gas main pipe is connected with the bottom of each communication cabinet through gas main pipe, install control valve in gas branch pipe, the outer wall of one side of base station house chamber is installed with security box, install fire extinguisher and telescopic part in security box, the top of telescopic part is installed with pressboard, and fire extinguisher is connected with gas main pipe through connecting pipe, when smoke detector and temperature detector detect that the fire is produced in communication cabinet, can drive pressboard extrude the switch of fire extinguisher through telescopic part, open corresponding control valve simultaneously to make fire extinguishing agent only deliver to the communication cabinet that produces fire, realize first time fire extinguishing protection, and security effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of communication base station protection, specifically a security structure for a communication base station. Background Technology

[0002] A network communication base station is an interface device for mobile devices to access the Internet. When building a network communication base station, the foundation is built first, and the grounding wire is laid. Then, the base station building is built, and the power distribution box, base station server, and lightning protection facilities of the network communication base station are installed.

[0003] A communication base station often contains multiple communication cabinets. When the internal temperature of a communication cabinet is too high, or when a short circuit occurs in the internal electrical equipment, a fire can easily break out inside the cabinet. Existing communication base stations are usually equipped with an integrated detection-alarm structure, which uses detection equipment to detect whether a fire has occurred and then sends out an alarm to alert personnel to fight the fire. While this has a certain security effect, conventional sprinkler-type automatic fire extinguishing heads cannot be used in communication base stations. As a result, during the time it takes for personnel to arrive after a fire breaks out, a large amount of communication equipment may be damaged by the fire, making it impossible to extinguish the fire in a timely manner, and certain security risks still exist. Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a security structure for communication base stations to solve the problems mentioned in the background. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a security structure for a communication base station to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A security structure for a communication base station includes a base station foundation, a base station room installed on the base station foundation, several communication cabinets installed at the top of the base station foundation and inside the base station room, cabinet doors installed at the front of the communication cabinets, several ventilation holes installed on the upper part of the cabinet doors, smoke detectors and temperature detectors installed on the inner top surface of the communication cabinets, a main gas supply pipe installed inside the base station foundation, the main gas supply pipe connected to the bottom of each of the communication cabinets via branch gas supply pipes, control valves installed in the branch gas supply pipes, a security box installed on one outer wall of the base station room, a fire extinguisher installed inside the security box, a control box installed at the top of the security box, a telescopic component installed on the inner bottom surface of the security box, a pressing plate installed at the top of the telescopic component, the pressing plate being directly below the switch of the fire extinguisher, the output end of the fire extinguisher being connected to one end of a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe being connected to one end of the main gas supply pipe.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: a diffuser frame is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the communication cabinet, the top end of the gas supply branch pipe is connected to the bottom end of the diffuser frame, and several spacer plates are arranged in a fan-shaped distribution inside the diffuser frame.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: a mesh plate is installed in the lower part of the inner cavity of the communication cabinet, and the bottom end of the mesh plate is connected to the top end of the diffusion frame.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: a door is provided on one side of the security box, and a mounting bracket is installed on the inner side wall of the security box, and the fire extinguisher can be detachably installed on the mounting bracket.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected to a first docking sleeve and a second docking sleeve, the first docking sleeve is detachably installed at one end of the gas supply main pipe, and the second docking sleeve is detachably installed at the output end of the fire extinguisher.

[0011] This utility model has the following advantages: The security structure uses a security box, a main gas supply pipe, and a branch gas supply pipe to provide efficient fire protection for the communication cabinet. When a fire occurs inside the communication cabinet and is detected by the smoke detector and temperature detector, the telescopic component can move the pressing plate, which in turn presses the switch of the fire extinguisher. At the same time, the control valve in the branch gas supply pipe at the bottom of the communication cabinet with the fire is opened, so that the fire extinguisher is only delivered to the communication cabinet with the fire, thereby achieving rapid fire extinguishing of the communication cabinet and better security effect. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a front view of the internal structure of the communication cabinet in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the diffusion frame in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Base station foundation; 2. Base station room; 3. Communication cabinet; 4. Cabinet door; 5. Ventilation vent; 6. Mounting rack; 7. Cooling fan; 8. Smoke detector; 9. Temperature detector; 10. Mesh panel; 11. Diffuser frame; 12. Spare plate; 13. Main gas supply pipe; 14. Branch gas supply pipe; 15. Control valve; 16. Security box; 17. Box door; 18. Control box; 19. Mounting bracket; 20. Fire extinguisher; 21. Connecting pipe; 22. First docking sleeve; 23. Second docking sleeve; 24. Telescopic component; 25. Pressing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0016] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0019] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0020] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 3A security structure for a communication base station includes a base station foundation 1, a base station room 2 installed on the base station foundation 1, several communication cabinets 3 installed at the top of the base station foundation 1 and inside the base station room 2, cabinet doors 4 installed at the front of the communication cabinets 3, several ventilation holes 5 installed on the upper part of the cabinet doors 4, a cooling fan 7 installed on the top of the inner cavity of the communication cabinets 3, several mounting racks 6 for installing communication equipment installed inside the communication cabinets 3, a smoke detector 8 and a temperature detector 9 installed on the inner top surface of the communication cabinets 3, and a gas supply main 13 installed inside the base station foundation 1, the gas supply main 13 supplying gas through... Gas branch pipe 14 is connected to the bottom of each of the communication cabinets 3. A control valve 15 is installed inside the gas branch pipe 14. A security box 16 is installed on one outer wall of the base station room 2. A fire extinguisher 20 is installed inside the security box 16. A control box 18 is installed on the top of the security box 16. A telescopic component 24 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the security box 16. A pressing plate 25 is installed on the top of the telescopic component 24. The pressing plate 25 is located directly below the switch of the fire extinguisher 20. The output end of the fire extinguisher 20 is connected to one end of the connecting pipe 21. The other end of the connecting pipe 21 is connected to one end of the main gas supply pipe 13.

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 3 A diffuser frame 11 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the communication cabinet 3. The top end of the gas supply branch pipe 14 is connected to the bottom end of the diffuser frame 11. Several spacer plates 12 are arranged in a fan shape inside the diffuser frame 11. In this embodiment, a mesh plate 10 is installed at the lower part of the inner cavity of the communication cabinet 3. The bottom end of the mesh plate 10 is connected to the top end of the diffuser frame 11.

[0022] Example 2: See Figure 1 Based on Embodiment 1, a door 17 is provided on one side of the security box 16, and a mounting bracket 19 is installed on the inner side wall of the security box 16. The fire extinguisher 20 can be detachably installed on the mounting bracket 19. This structure facilitates the installation and replacement of the fire extinguisher 20.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 The two ends of the connecting pipe 21 are respectively connected to a first docking sleeve 22 and a second docking sleeve 23. The first docking sleeve 22 can be detachably installed at one end of the gas supply main pipe 13, and the second docking sleeve 23 can be detachably installed at the output end of the fire extinguisher 20, so as to facilitate the docking of the connecting pipe 21.

[0024] Working principle: When a fire occurs inside the communication cabinet 3, it is detected by the smoke detector 8 and the temperature detector 9. The detection structure transmits the information to the control box 18. The control box 18 then controls the extension component 24 to extend, which in turn moves the pressing plate 25 to press the switch of the fire extinguisher 20. After the switch of the fire extinguisher 20 is opened, the fire extinguisher 20 is delivered to the gas supply main 13 through the connecting pipe 21, which opens the control valve 15 in the gas supply branch pipe 14 below the communication cabinet 3 where the fire occurred, and closes the other control valves 15. This ensures that the extinguishing agent is delivered only to the communication cabinet 3 where the fire occurred. The extinguishing agent is delivered from bottom to top to the top of the inner cavity of the communication cabinet 3 through the diffusion frame 11. Together with the cooling fan 7 and the heat dissipation holes 5, it drives the airflow inside the communication cabinet 3, allowing the extinguishing agent to fill the entire inner cavity of the communication cabinet 3 and extinguish the fire. At the same time, an alarm is issued to external personnel through the control box 18.

[0025] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0026] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A security structure for a communication base station, comprising a base station foundation, characterized in that, A base station room is installed on the base station foundation. Several communication cabinets are installed at the top of the base station foundation and inside the base station room. The front of each communication cabinet has a door, and the upper part of the door has several ventilation holes. Smoke detectors and temperature detectors are installed on the inner top surface of each communication cabinet. A gas supply main is installed inside the base station foundation. The gas supply main is connected to the bottom of each communication cabinet through gas supply branch pipes. A control valve is installed in each gas supply branch pipe. A security box is installed on one outer wall of the base station room. A fire extinguisher is installed inside the security box. A control box is installed on the top of the security box. A telescopic component is installed on the inner bottom surface of the security box. A press plate is installed on the top of the telescopic component. The press plate is located directly below the switch of the fire extinguisher. The output end of the fire extinguisher is connected to one end of a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to one end of the gas supply main.

2. The security structure of a communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that, A diffuser frame is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the communication cabinet. The top end of the gas supply branch pipe is connected to the bottom end of the diffuser frame. Several spacers are arranged in a fan-shaped pattern inside the diffuser frame.

3. The security structure of a communication base station according to claim 2, characterized in that, A mesh panel is installed in the lower part of the inner cavity of the communication cabinet, and the bottom end of the mesh panel is connected to the top end of the diffusion frame.

4. The security structure of a communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The security box has a door on one side and a mounting bracket installed on the inner wall of the security box. The fire extinguisher can be detachably installed on the mounting bracket.

5. The security structure of a communication base station according to claim 4, characterized in that, The two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected to a first docking sleeve and a second docking sleeve. The first docking sleeve can be detachably installed at one end of the gas supply main pipe, and the second docking sleeve can be detachably installed at the output end of the fire extinguisher.

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