A flue gas purification device based on a hot raw meal cement kiln

Abstract

The application provides a flue gas purification device based on a hot raw material cement kiln, which comprises a purification shell, an air inlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of the purification shell, two fixed plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the purification shell, and a connecting shell is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fixed plate. Through the design of the mounting assembly and the limiting plate, the activated carbon filter plate can be quickly mounted and dismounted, and the activated carbon filter plate is not mounted and dismounted through bolts, so that it is more convenient to clean or replace the activated carbon filter plate when necessary. The design of quick mounting and dismounting can greatly shorten the time required for cleaning or replacing the activated carbon filter plate. When the activated carbon filter plate needs to be cleaned or replaced, the operator can quickly complete the task, and the equipment is not shut down for a long time due to a complex dismounting process, so that the downtime of the production line is reduced, which is particularly important for the efficient operation of the cement kiln and helps to improve the production efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flue gas purification technology, and more specifically, to a flue gas purification device based on a hot raw material cement kiln. Background Technology

[0002] Flue gas purification devices based on hot raw material cement kilns are designed to treat and purify the waste gas generated during cement production. Cement production, especially in kilns utilizing hot raw materials (such as waste materials, alternative fuels, etc.), produces a large amount of harmful gases during combustion, including sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx). x To reduce emissions of dust and other harmful substances and meet environmental protection requirements, purification is usually required during the flue gas emission process of cement kilns.

[0003] Existing flue gas purification devices typically use activated carbon filter plates to filter and purify harmful gases in flue gas. However, activated carbon filter plates are usually connected to the device with bolts. After long-term use, activated carbon filter plates need to be cleaned or replaced. The connection with bolts makes it inconvenient to disassemble. Although the bolt connection is secure, it is cumbersome to disassemble. Disassembling bolts may require a lot of force and may even damage the equipment or the bolts themselves, increasing the difficulty of maintenance.

[0004] Therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed a flue gas purification device based on hot raw material cement kilns. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the issue that existing flue gas purification devices typically use activated carbon filter plates to filter and purify harmful gases in flue gas. However, activated carbon filter plates are usually connected to the device by bolts. After long-term use, activated carbon filter plates need to be cleaned or replaced. Connecting the device with bolts makes disassembly inconvenient. Although bolted connections are secure, disassembly is cumbersome and may require considerable force, potentially damaging the equipment or the bolts themselves, thus increasing the difficulty of maintenance.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A flue gas purification device based on hot raw material cement kilns is proposed to improve the above-mentioned problems.

[0008] The application is as follows:

[0009] The device includes a purification housing, with an air inlet pipe connected to the bottom of the housing. Two fixing plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the purification housing, and a connecting shell is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fixing plates. The top of the air inlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the connecting shell, and an air outlet pipe is connected to the top of the connecting shell. A dust removal component is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rear side of the purification housing, and an installation component is fixedly installed at the top of the rear side of the purification housing. Two support frames are fixedly installed at the top of both sides of the inner cavity of the purification housing. Activated carbon filter plates are arranged in the inner cavity of the support frames, and limit plates are fixedly installed on the rear side of the activated carbon filter plates. An exhaust pipe is connected to the top of the purification housing.

[0010] The design of the mounting components and limiting plates allows for quick installation and removal of activated carbon filter plates, without the need for bolts. This makes cleaning or replacement of the activated carbon filter plates much more convenient. The quick installation and removal design significantly reduces the time required for cleaning or replacing activated carbon filter plates. When cleaning or replacement is needed, operators can complete the task quickly without causing prolonged equipment downtime due to complex disassembly processes. This reduces production line downtime, which is especially important for efficient cement kilns and helps improve production efficiency.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the flue gas purification device based on hot raw material cement kiln provided by this utility model, the dust removal component includes a water tank, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rear side of the purification shell. A threaded cap is threadedly connected to one side of the top of the water tank. A water inlet pipe is connected to the top of the water tank, and a water pump is connected to the top of the water inlet pipe. The side of the water pump near the purification shell is fixedly connected to the purification shell. A water outlet pipe is connected to the top of the water pump, and a diversion pipe is connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe. Multiple connecting pipes are connected to the bottom of the diversion pipe, and a spray pipe is connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe. An atomizing nozzle is connected to one side of the spray pipe.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the flue gas purification device based on hot raw material cement kiln provided by this utility model, two positioning plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the water tank, and the side of the positioning plate closest to the purification shell is fixedly connected to the purification shell.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the flue gas purification device based on a hot raw material cement kiln provided by this utility model, the installation assembly includes a protective shell, which is fixedly installed on the top of the rear side of the purification shell. A fixing frame is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the protective shell. A first spring is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fixing frame. A push plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the first spring. Inclined plates are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the left side of the push plate. An inclined block is movably connected to the left side of the inclined plate. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the inclined block. Two locking blocks are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two connecting plates. A baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the protective shell. Two second springs are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two connecting plates. The side of the second spring near the baffle is fixedly connected to the baffle. A pull rod is fixedly installed on the rear side of the push plate, and the rear side of the pull rod extends to the outside of the protective shell.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the flue gas purification device based on hot raw material cement kiln provided by this utility model, a first limiting block is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the rear side of the push plate. A first limiting shell is provided on the surface of the first limiting block, and the side of the first limiting shell close to the protective shell is fixedly connected to the protective shell.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the flue gas purification device based on hot raw material cement kiln provided by this utility model, a second limiting block is fixedly installed on the rear side of the connecting plate, and a second limiting shell is provided on the surface of the second limiting block. The side of the second limiting shell close to the protective shell is fixedly connected to the protective shell.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the flue gas purification device based on hot raw material cement kiln provided by this utility model, two stabilizing plates are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the protective shell, and the side of the stabilizing plate near the purification shell is fixedly connected to the purification shell.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the flue gas purification device based on hot raw material cement kiln provided by this utility model, the surfaces of the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are provided with sealing rings, and the side of the sealing ring near the purification shell is fixedly connected to the purification shell.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0019] The design of the mounting components and limiting plates allows for quick installation and removal of activated carbon filter plates, without the need for bolts. This makes cleaning or replacement of the activated carbon filter plates much more convenient. The quick installation and removal design significantly reduces the time required for cleaning or replacing activated carbon filter plates. When cleaning or replacement is needed, operators can complete the task quickly without causing prolonged equipment downtime due to complex disassembly processes. This reduces production line downtime, which is especially important for efficient cement kilns and helps improve production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the flue gas purification device based on a hot raw material cement kiln provided in this application;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic front sectional view of the flue gas purification device based on a hot raw material cement kiln provided in this application.

[0022] Figure 3 A rear view schematic diagram of the structure of the flue gas purification device based on a hot raw material cement kiln provided in this application;

[0023] Figure 4 A rear view schematic diagram of the dust removal component of the flue gas purification device based on a hot raw material cement kiln provided in this application;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a rear sectional view of the installation components of the flue gas purification device based on a hot raw material cement kiln provided in this application.

[0025] The image shows:

[0026] 1. Purification housing; 2. Air inlet pipe; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Connecting housing; 5. Air outlet pipe; 6. Dust removal assembly; 601. Water tank; 602. Threaded cap; 603. Water inlet pipe; 604. Water pump; 605. Water outlet pipe; 606. Diverter pipe; 607. Connecting pipe; 608. Spray pipe; 609. Atomizing nozzle; 610. Positioning plate; 7. Mounting assembly; 701. Protective housing; 702. Fixing bracket; 703. ... 704. Spring; 705. Push plate; 706. Inclined plate; 707. Inclined block; 708. Connecting plate; 709. Locking block; 710. Baffle; 711. Second spring; 712. Pull rod; 713. First limiting block; 714. First limiting shell; 715. Second limiting block; 716. Stabilizing plate; 8. Support frame; 9. Activated carbon filter plate; 10. Limiting plate; 11. Exhaust pipe; 12. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to illustrate some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0030] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. These terms are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0034] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1-5A flue gas purification device based on a hot raw material cement kiln includes a purification shell 1, an air inlet pipe 2 connected to the bottom of the purification shell 1, two fixing plates 3 fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the purification shell 1, a connecting shell 4 fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fixing plates 3, the top of the air inlet pipe 2 connected to the bottom of the connecting shell 4, an air outlet pipe 5 connected to the top of the connecting shell 4, a dust removal component 6 fixedly installed at the bottom of the rear side of the purification shell 1, an installation component 7 fixedly installed at the top of the rear side of the purification shell 1, two support frames 8 fixedly installed at the top of both sides of the inner cavity of the purification shell 1, an activated carbon filter plate 9 provided in the inner cavity of the support frame 8, a limit plate 10 fixedly installed at the rear side of the activated carbon filter plate 9, and an exhaust pipe 11 connected to the top of the purification shell 1. The dust removal assembly 6 includes a water tank 601, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rear side of the purification housing 1. A threaded cap 602 is threadedly connected to one side of the top of the water tank 601. A water inlet pipe 603 is connected to the top of the water tank 601, and a water pump 604 is connected to the top of the water inlet pipe 603. The side of the water pump 604 closest to the purification housing 1 is fixedly connected to the purification housing 1. An outlet pipe 605 is connected to the top of the water pump 604, and a diversion pipe 606 is connected to the bottom of the outlet pipe 605. Multiple connecting pipes 607 are connected to the bottom of the diversion pipe 606, and a spray pipe 608 is connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 607. An atomizing nozzle 609 is connected to one side of the spray pipe 608. Two positioning plates 610 are fixedly installed on both sides of the water tank 601, and the side of the positioning plate 610 closest to the purification housing 1 is fixedly connected to the purification housing 1. Sealing rings 12 are provided on the surfaces of the air intake pipe 2 and the exhaust pipe 11. The side of the sealing ring 12 closest to the purification housing 1 is fixedly connected to the purification housing 1.

[0037] During implementation, flue gas enters the interior of the purification housing 1 and the connecting housing 4 through the inlet pipe 2. The water pump 604 is started. When the water pump 604 is in use, the water in the water tank 601 is transported to the interior of the outlet pipe 605 through the inlet pipe 603. The water in the outlet pipe 605 enters the interior of the diversion pipe 606. The water in the diversion pipe 606 is transported to the interior of the spray pipe 608 through the connecting pipe 607. The water in the spray pipe 608 is atomized and sprayed onto the flue gas through the atomizing nozzle 609, thereby purifying the dust mixed in the flue gas. The purified flue gas is discharged into the interior of the purification housing 1 through the outlet pipe 5. The harmful gases in the flue gas are then filtered and purified through two activated carbon filter plates 9. The completely purified flue gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 11.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] Mounting assembly 7 includes a protective shell 701, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the rear side of the purification shell 1. A fixing bracket 702 is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner cavity of the protective shell 701. A first spring 703 is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the fixing bracket 702. A push plate 704 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the first spring 703. An inclined plate 705 is fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the left side of the push plate 704. An inclined block 706 is movably connected to the left side of the inclined plate 705. A connecting plate 707 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the inclined block 706. Two locking blocks 708 are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the two connecting plates 707. A baffle 709 is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner cavity of the protective shell 701. Two second springs 710 are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the two connecting plates 707. The side of the second spring 710 near the baffle 709 is fixedly connected to the baffle 709. A pull rod 711 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the push plate 704. The rear side of the pull rod 711 extends to the outside of the protective shell 701. A first limiting block 712 is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the rear side of the push plate 704. A first limiting shell 713 is provided on the surface of the first limiting block 712, and the side of the first limiting shell 713 near the protective shell 701 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 701. A second limiting block 714 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the connecting plate 707. A second limiting shell 715 is provided on the surface of the second limiting block 714, and the side of the second limiting shell 715 near the protective shell 701 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 701. Two stabilizing plates 716 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the protective shell 701, and the side of the stabilizing plate 716 near the purification shell 1 is fixedly connected to the purification shell 1.

[0040] During implementation, the activated carbon filter plate 9 needs to be cleaned or replaced after prolonged use, which requires disassembly. By pulling the lever 711, the lever 711 moves the push plate 704, which in turn moves the inclined plate 705 and stretches the first spring 703. The inclined plate 705 then pushes the inclined block 706, which in turn moves the connecting plate 707. The connecting plate 707 then moves the locking block 708 and compresses the second spring 710, moving the locking block 708 out of the groove on the limiting plate 10. This allows the limiting plate 10 to be disassembled. The activated carbon filter plate 9 is connected to the limiting plate 10 and will be disassembled along with the limiting plate 10. When it is necessary to install the activated carbon filter plate 9, the operation is reversed, making it convenient to clean or replace the activated carbon filter plate 9.

[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Therefore, any modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present utility model, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention, are covered within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A flue gas purification device based on a hot raw material cement kiln, comprising a purification shell (1), characterized in that, The bottom of the purification shell (1) is connected to an air inlet pipe (2). Two fixing plates (3) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the purification shell (1). A connecting shell (4) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fixing plate (3). The top of the air inlet pipe (2) is connected to the bottom of the connecting shell (4). An air outlet pipe (5) is connected to the top of the connecting shell (4). A dust removal component (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rear side of the purification shell (1). An installation component (7) is fixedly installed at the top of the rear side of the purification shell (1). Two support frames (8) are fixedly installed on the top of both sides of the inner cavity of the purification shell (1). An activated carbon filter plate (9) is provided in the inner cavity of the support frame (8). A limit plate (10) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the activated carbon filter plate (9). An exhaust pipe (11) is connected to the top of the purification shell (1).

2. The flue gas purification device based on a hot raw material cement kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust removal assembly (6) includes a water tank (601), which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rear side of the purification housing (1). A threaded cap (602) is threadedly connected to one side of the top of the water tank (601). A water inlet pipe (603) is connected to the top of the water tank (601). A water pump (604) is connected to the top of the water inlet pipe (603). The water pump (604) is fixedly connected to the purification housing (1) on the side close to the purification housing (1). A water outlet pipe (605) is connected to the top of the water pump (604). A diversion pipe (606) is connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe (605). A plurality of connecting pipes (607) are connected to the bottom of the diversion pipe (606). A spray pipe (608) is connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe (607). An atomizing nozzle (609) is connected to one side of the spray pipe (608).

3. The flue gas purification device based on a hot raw material cement kiln according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two positioning plates (610) are fixedly installed on both sides of the water tank (601). The positioning plate (610) is fixedly connected to the purification shell (1) on the side closest to the purification shell (1).

4. The flue gas purification device based on a hot raw material cement kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting assembly (7) includes a protective shell (701), which is fixedly mounted on the top of the rear side of the purification shell (1). A fixing bracket (702) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner cavity of the protective shell (701). A first spring (703) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the fixing bracket (702). A push plate (704) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the first spring (703). An inclined plate (705) is fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the left side of the push plate (704). An inclined block (706) is movably connected to the left side of the inclined plate (705). A connecting plate (707) is fixedly installed on the left side. Two locking blocks (708) are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two connecting plates (707). A baffle (709) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the protective shell (701). Two second springs (710) are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two connecting plates (707). The side of the second spring (710) near the baffle (709) is fixedly connected to the baffle (709). A pull rod (711) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the push plate (704). The rear side of the pull rod (711) extends through to the outside of the protective shell (701).

5. A flue gas purification device based on a hot raw material cement kiln according to claim 4, characterized in that, The push plate (704) has a first limiting block (712) fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the rear side. The surface of the first limiting block (712) is provided with a first limiting shell (713). The side of the first limiting shell (713) close to the protective shell (701) is fixedly connected to the protective shell (701).

6. The flue gas purification device based on a hot raw material cement kiln according to claim 4, characterized in that, A second limiting block (714) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the connecting plate (707). A second limiting shell (715) is provided on the surface of the second limiting block (714). The side of the second limiting shell (715) close to the protective shell (701) is fixedly connected to the protective shell (701).

7. A flue gas purification device based on a hot raw material cement kiln according to claim 4, characterized in that, Two stabilizing plates (716) are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the protective shell (701). The stabilizing plate (716) is fixedly connected to the purification shell (1) on the side close to the purification shell (1).

8. The flue gas purification device based on a hot raw material cement kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surfaces of the air intake pipe (2) and the exhaust pipe (11) are provided with sealing rings (12), and the sealing rings (12) are fixedly connected to the purification housing (1) on the side close to the purification housing (1).

Images