An oil field oil pipeline inner wall scale cleaning and dredging device

Abstract

This utility model relates to a device for cleaning and unblocking scale buildup on the inner wall of an oilfield pipeline. It includes a pipeline body, inside which a flushing and unblocking device is installed. The flushing and unblocking device includes an equipment box, which is movably connected to the inside of the pipeline body. A drive motor is fixedly installed on the inner left wall of the equipment box, and a gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor. This device, through the equipment box and an external telescopic device, controls the movement of the flushing and unblocking device inside the pipeline body to unblock and initially flush the interior. Then, a cleaning and drying device is installed to scrub the interior of the pipeline body. After cleaning, hot air is used to dry the interior of the pipeline body, accelerating the drying process and improving the utilization rate of the pipeline body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oilfield pipeline technology, specifically to a device for cleaning and unblocking scale buildup on the inner wall of an oilfield pipeline. Background Technology

[0002] Oilfield pipelines are key infrastructure in the oil extraction and transportation system, used to efficiently and safely transport crude oil from production areas such as oilfield wellheads and gathering stations to refineries, oil storage depots or transshipment terminals. They are usually made of high-strength steel pipes and have high pressure resistance and corrosion resistance to adapt to the complex working conditions that may occur during crude oil transportation.

[0003] A search revealed a cleaning device for petrochemical pipelines disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN220277785U. This device allows for radial adjustment of the roller's position via a threaded connection between the mounting shaft and the base, enabling the roller to slide over pipelines of varying inner diameters. Movement of the sleeve along the connecting shaft rotates the first and second arms, causing the cleaning plate at the end of the second arm to radially contract or expand, thus allowing for close contact with the inner walls of oil pipelines of different inner diameters for cleaning. This device simultaneously enables radial adjustment of both the roller unit and the cleaning plate in the circumferential direction, expanding the range of pipe inner walls that can be cleaned.

[0004] However, the cleaning device used for petrochemical pipelines does not have a drying structure for the inside of the pipeline after cleaning, which makes it impossible to put it into subsequent use directly after cleaning, thus affecting the efficiency of pipeline use. Therefore, a scale cleaning and unblocking device for the inner wall of oilfield pipelines is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a device for cleaning and unblocking scale buildup on the inner wall of oilfield pipelines. It has the advantages of facilitating the cleaning and unblocking of the pipeline interior and allowing for easy drying of the pipeline after cleaning, thus solving the problem of the need for optimization of the structure of existing devices.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for cleaning and unblocking scale buildup on the inner wall of an oilfield pipeline, comprising a pipeline body, an unblocking and flushing device installed inside the pipeline body, and a cleaning and drying device installed inside the pipeline body;

[0007] The unclogging and flushing device includes an equipment box, which is movably connected inside the main body of the pipe. A drive motor is fixedly installed on the inner left wall of the equipment box, and a gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor. A pipe rotary joint is fixedly installed on the inner right wall of the equipment box. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the equipment box. A telescopic hose is fixedly installed on the right side of the pipe rotary joint. A nozzle is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod. A drill bit is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating rod. An installation block is fixedly installed on the left side of the equipment box.

[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning and drying device includes an electric heating rod, which is fixedly installed inside the equipment box. A fan is fixedly installed inside the equipment box, and a diverter pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the fan. A telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the mounting block, and an air conveying plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the telescopic rod. An air nozzle is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the air conveying plate. An extension sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting block, and a spring body is fixedly installed inside the extension sleeve. A cleaning rod is fixedly installed on most of the spring body.

[0009] Furthermore, the right side of the equipment box is connected to an external telescopic structure, and four pulley rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the equipment box. The output end of the drive motor is rotatably connected to the inner right wall of the equipment box. There are two gears, one of which is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor, and the other gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the two gears mesh with each other, the right side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the pipe rotary joint, the left side of the rotating rod passes through the interior of the mounting block and is fixedly connected to the right side of the drill bit, four nozzles are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the right side of the telescopic hose is connected to an external water pump.

[0011] Furthermore, an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the front of the fan, four ports are provided on the left side of the split pipe, eight telescopic rods are fixedly installed inside the mounting block, and four air conveying plates are fixedly installed on the top of each of the eight telescopic rods.

[0012] Furthermore, the ports of the seven diversion pipes are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite side of the four air conveying plates, and four air nozzles are fixedly installed on the outer surface of each air conveying plate.

[0013] Furthermore, four extension sleeves are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting block. A spring body is fixedly installed inside each extension sleeve, and a cleaning rod is fixedly installed at the end of each spring body. The outer surface of the cleaning rod is in contact with the inside of the pipe body. Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This oilfield pipeline internal scaling cleaning and unblocking device uses an equipment box in conjunction with an external telescopic device to control the movement of the unblocking and flushing device inside the pipeline body. It unblocks the inside of the pipeline body and performs initial flushing. Then, through the setting of a cleaning and drying device, the inside of the pipeline body can be scrubbed. After cleaning, the inside of the pipeline body is dried with hot air, which accelerates the drying speed of the pipeline body and improves the utilization rate of the pipeline body. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the telescopic rod of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial frontal sectional view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Pipe body; 2. Unclogging and flushing device; 201. Equipment box; 202. Drive motor; 203. Gear; 204. Pipe rotary joint; 205. Rotating rod; 206. Telescopic hose; 207. Nozzle; 208. Drill bit; 209. Mounting block; 3. Cleaning and drying device; 301. Heating rod; 302. Fan; 303. Diverter pipe; 304. Telescopic rod; 305. Air conveying plate; 306. Air nozzle; 307. Extension sleeve; 308. Spring body; 309. Cleaning rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5A device for cleaning and unblocking scale buildup on the inner wall of an oilfield pipeline includes a pipeline body 1, an unblocking and flushing device 2 installed inside the pipeline body 1, and a cleaning and drying device 3 installed inside the pipeline body 1.

[0024] The dredging and flushing device 2 includes an equipment box 201. The equipment box 201 is movably connected inside the main pipe body 1. A drive motor 202 is fixedly installed on the inner left wall of the equipment box 201. A gear 203 is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor 202. A pipe rotary joint 204 is fixedly installed on the inner right wall of the equipment box 201. A rotating rod 205 is rotatably connected inside the equipment box 201. A telescopic hose 206 is fixedly installed on the right side of the pipe rotary joint 204. A nozzle 207 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 205. A drill bit 208 is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating rod 205. An installation block 209 is fixedly installed on the left side of the equipment box 201.

[0025] Furthermore, the cleaning and drying device 3 includes an electric heating rod 301, which is fixedly installed inside the equipment box 201. A fan 302 is fixedly installed inside the equipment box 201. A diverter pipe 303 is fixedly installed on the left side of the fan 302. A telescopic rod 304 is fixedly installed inside the mounting block 209. An air conveying plate 305 is fixedly installed at the output end of the telescopic rod 304. An air nozzle 306 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the air conveying plate 305. An extension sleeve 307 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting block 209. A spring body 308 is fixedly installed inside the extension sleeve 307. A cleaning rod 309 is fixedly installed on most of the spring body 308.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the external telescopic device is connected to the equipment box 201, and the telescopic hose 206 is connected to the external water pump. The electrical equipment inside the device is controlled by the external control panel. By controlling the device through the control panel, the equipment box 201 moves inside the pipe body 1 via the pulley rod. During the movement, turning on the drive motor 202 will drive one of the gears 203 to rotate. Since the two gears 203 mesh with each other, they will drive the rotating rod 205 to rotate.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the rotation of the rotating rod 205 drives the drill bit 208 to rotate, clearing the inside of the pipe body 1. Then, by turning on the external water pump, clean water can be sent into the inside of the rotating rod 205 through the pipe rotary joint 204 and sprayed out through the nozzle 207. During the rotation of the rotating rod 205, the nozzle 207 will also rotate, so that the clean water sprayed out by the nozzle 207 will initially flush the inner wall of the pipe body 1.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, during the movement of the equipment box 201, the cleaning rod 309 will be kept in contact with the inner wall of the pipe body 1 by the action of the spring body 308, thereby cleaning the inner wall of the pipe body 1 through the cleaning rod 309. At the same time, the electric heating rod 301 can generate hot air inside the equipment box 201, and the fan 302 can send the generated hot air into the four air conveying plates 305 through the diversion pipe 303. Then, the telescopic rod 304 can drive the four air conveying plates 305 and the air nozzles 306 on them to extend out of the mounting block 209. Then, the hot air is sprayed out through the air nozzles 306 to quickly dry the inner wall of the pipe body 1.

[0029] In summary, the scale cleaning and unblocking device for the inner wall of the oilfield pipeline, through the equipment box 201 and the external telescopic device, controls the movement of the unblocking and flushing device 2 inside the pipeline body 1, unblocks the inside of the pipeline body 1, and performs preliminary flushing. Then, through the setting of the cleaning and drying device 3, the inside of the pipeline body 1 can be brushed and washed. After the cleaning is completed, the inside of the pipeline body 1 is dried with hot air, which accelerates the drying speed of the inside of the pipeline body 1 and improves the utilization rate of the pipeline body 1.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning and unblocking scale buildup on the inner wall of an oilfield pipeline, comprising a pipeline body (1), characterized in that: The pipe body (1) is equipped with a dredging and flushing device (2) and a cleaning and drying device (3). The unclogging and flushing device (2) includes an equipment box (201). The equipment box (201) is movably connected inside the main body of the pipe (1). A drive motor (202) is fixedly installed on the inner left wall of the equipment box (201). A gear (203) is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor (202). A pipe rotary joint (204) is fixedly installed on the inner right wall of the equipment box (201). A rotating rod (205) is rotatably connected inside the equipment box (201). A telescopic hose (206) is fixedly installed on the right side of the pipe rotary joint (204). A nozzle (207) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (205). A drill bit (208) is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating rod (205). An installation block (209) is fixedly installed on the left side of the equipment box (201).

2. The device for cleaning and unblocking scale buildup on the inner wall of an oilfield pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning and drying device (3) includes an electric heating rod (301). The electric heating rod (301) is fixedly installed inside the equipment box (201). A fan (302) is fixedly installed inside the equipment box (201). A diverter pipe (303) is fixedly installed on the left side of the fan (302). A telescopic rod (304) is fixedly installed inside the mounting block (209). An air conveying plate (305) is fixedly installed at the output end of the telescopic rod (304). An air nozzle (306) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the air conveying plate (305). An extension sleeve (307) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting block (209). A spring body (308) is fixedly installed inside the extension sleeve (307). A cleaning rod (309) is fixedly installed on most of the spring body (308).

3. The device for cleaning and unblocking scale buildup on the inner wall of an oilfield pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the equipment box (201) is connected to the telescopic structure of the outside. Four pulley rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the equipment box (201). The output end of the drive motor (202) is rotatably connected to the inner right wall of the equipment box (201). There are two gears (203), one of which is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor (202), and the other gear (203) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (205).

4. The oilfield pipeline internal wall scaling cleaning and unblocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two gears (203) mesh with each other. The right side of the rotating rod (205) is fixedly connected to the left side of the pipe rotary joint (204). The left side of the rotating rod (205) passes through the interior of the mounting block (209) and is fixedly connected to the right side of the drill bit (208). Four nozzles (207) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (205). The right side of the telescopic hose (206) is connected to an external water pump.

5. The device for cleaning and unblocking scale buildup on the inner wall of an oilfield pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the front of the fan (302), and four ports are provided on the left side of the diversion pipe (303). Eight telescopic rods (304) are fixedly installed inside the mounting block (209), and four air conveying plates (305) are fixedly installed on the top of the eight telescopic rods (304).

6. The device for cleaning and unblocking scale buildup on the inner wall of an oilfield pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ports of the seven diversion pipes (303) are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the four air conveying plates (305), and four air nozzles (306) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of each air conveying plate (305).

7. The device for cleaning and unblocking scale buildup on the inner wall of an oilfield pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the mounting block (209) is fixedly fitted with four extension sleeves (307), each extension sleeve (307) is fixedly fitted with a spring body (308), and each spring body (308) is fixedly fitted with a cleaning rod (309) at its end. The outer surface of the cleaning rod (309) is in contact with the interior of the pipe body (1).

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