Numerical control machine tool with material guiding function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control machine tool with guide material function, including base, the one side of base top installs numerical control box main part, and the one side of numerical control box main part installs first machine tool box, the other side of base top installs second machine tool box. The utility model discloses through the material of processing is placed between the spacing ring, makes the spacing ring to material and carries out clamping fixed, rotates the spacing rod, makes spacing rod drive spacing ring to material and carries out clamping, improves the stability of material when processing, and the one side of spacing ring evenly installs rubber convex, carries out fixed and protection to material, and can according to use demand, carries out clamping location to different specifications work piece, starts mobile motor, makes mobile motor drive lead screw rotation, makes lead screw drive limit block and moves back and forth, even if fixed block drives vertical board and moves back and forth, the material of processing is automatically entered to work area.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of CNC machine tool technology, and in particular to a CNC machine tool with a material guiding function. Background Technology

[0002] Numerical control machine tools are a type of automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. This control system can logically process programs with control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, represent them with coded numbers, input them to the numerical control device through an information carrier, and after calculation and processing, the numerical control device sends out various control signals to control the machine tool's movements, automatically machining parts according to the shape and size required by the drawings.

[0003] A CNC machine tool with a positioning and guiding structure, disclosed in CN213258393U, includes a machine tool body. A transmission box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine tool body. A slide plate is laterally slidably connected to the inner cavity of the transmission box. A T-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate. The top of the T-shaped support plate penetrates the top of the transmission box. Triangular plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the T-shaped support plate. A transmission mechanism is movably connected to the bottom of the left side of the inner wall of the transmission box through a bearing seat. This invention solves the problem of existing CNC machine tools lacking positioning and guiding functions, which leads to easy displacement of parts during machining, by using a rotating forward and reverse screw. The rotation of the screw causes the bushing to move to both sides, which in turn moves the sliding rod to both sides. This increases the accuracy of CNC machining, reduces machining time, and improves the practicality of the machine tool. The existing technology, when used, places the workpiece in a limiting groove for positioning and guiding, resulting in a single function. Because the limiting groove is of a fixed size, it can only clamp and limit workpieces of a single size, limiting its application range and reducing the precision of CNC machining. Furthermore, the existing technology can only adjust the vertical position of the guide groove holding the workpiece, resulting in a small overall adjustment range and a lack of corresponding material guiding design. Consequently, when placing the workpiece, the operator needs to place it in the limiting groove, which may place the operator's hand at the machining position, potentially causing injury in the event of machine malfunction, thus posing a safety hazard. Therefore, corresponding improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a CNC machine tool with a material guiding function to solve the problem mentioned in the background art of existing CNC machine tools having poor material fixing effect and inconvenience in automatic material guiding.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A CNC machine tool with a material guiding function includes a base. A CNC housing body is installed on one side of the top of the base, and a first machine tool housing is installed on one side of the CNC housing body. A second machine tool housing is installed on the other side of the top of the base. Both the first and second machine tool housings are equipped with a longitudinal adjustment mechanism. An adjustment box is installed in the middle of the top of the base, and an auxiliary motor is installed at the top of the adjustment box. A main lead screw is installed on one side of the auxiliary motor, and a guide block is sleeved on the outside of the main lead screw. A drive motor is installed on one side of the guide block, and a drill bit is installed at the bottom of the drive motor. A fixing block is installed at the top of the base, and vertical plates are installed on both sides of the fixing block. Limiting rods penetrate the interior of each vertical plate, and a limiting ring is installed at one end of each limiting rod. A moving motor is installed on one side of the base, and one end of a one-way lead screw extends into the interior of the base. A limiting block is sleeved on the outside of the one-way lead screw.

[0006] When using a CNC machine tool with a material guiding function according to this technical solution, the material being processed can be clamped and fixed during use, improving the material guiding function of the CNC machine tool and increasing the accuracy of material processing.

[0007] Preferably, the longitudinal adjustment mechanism includes a servo motor, which is respectively installed on the top of the first machine tool housing and the second machine tool housing. A threaded rod is installed on one side of the servo motor. The threaded rod is installed inside the first machine tool housing and the second machine tool housing, and the length of the threaded rod inside the second machine tool housing is less than the length of the threaded rod inside the first machine tool housing. A sleeve block is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod, and a support box is installed on the outside of the sleeve block. An electric push rod is installed inside the support box, and a support plate is installed on one side of the electric push rod. A main motor is installed on one side of the support plate, and a machining tool is installed on one side of the main motor.

[0008] Preferably, the regulating box is equipped with two support columns, and the regulating box passes through the guide block.

[0009] Preferably, rubber protrusions are evenly installed on one side of the limiting ring, and the cross-section of the limiting ring is arc-shaped.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing block has a circular cross-section and is installed on the top of the limiting block.

[0011] Preferably, the vertical plate is provided with a threaded hole, and the limiting rod is threadedly connected to the vertical plate through the threaded hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the CNC machine tool with material guiding function not only realizes the material guiding function of CNC machine tool, but also fixes and clamps the processed material, improves the stability in material guiding, improves the efficiency of workpiece processing, and also improves the accuracy of CNC machine tool, saves material processing time, and improves production efficiency;

[0013] By placing the material to be processed between the limiting rings, the limiting rings clamp and fix the material. Rotating the limiting rod causes the limiting rod to drive the limiting rings to clamp the material, improving the stability of the material during processing. Rubber protrusions are evenly installed on one side of the limiting rings to fix and protect the material. Different specifications of workpieces can be clamped and limited according to usage requirements. Starting the moving motor causes the moving motor to drive the one-way screw to rotate, which in turn causes the one-way screw to move the limiting block back and forth. This also causes the fixing block to move the vertical plate back and forth, facilitating the automatic entry of the material into the working area and achieving the effect of automatic material guiding. This makes the material more stable during transportation, improves processing efficiency, and avoids the need for manual hands to enter the processing area, preventing accidental injury.

[0014] Start the servo motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, causing the sleeve block and support box to move up and down. This, in turn, causes the main motor and processing tool to move up and down. The electric push rod then pushes the support plate, main motor, and processing tool to move left and right, allowing the processing tool to move both up and down and left and right. The main motor then drives the processing tool to process the material, improving the accuracy of material processing, avoiding errors in material processing, and increasing production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the main structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the support column of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a top sectional view of the base of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5This is a top view of the fixing block of this utility model.

[0021] The following are the annotations in the diagram: 1. Base; 2. CNC box body; 3. First machine tool box; 4. Second machine tool box; 5. Longitudinal adjustment mechanism; 501. Servo motor; 502. Threaded rod; 503. Sleeve block; 504. Support box; 505. Electric push rod; 506. Main motor; 507. Machining tool; 508. Support plate; 6. Adjustment box; 7. Auxiliary motor; 8. Main lead screw; 9. Guide block; 10. Drive motor; 11. Drill bit; 12. Fixing block; 13. Vertical plate; 14. Limiting rod; 15. Limiting ring; 16. Moving motor; 17. One-way lead screw; 18. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-5 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a CNC machine tool with a material guiding function, including a base 1, a CNC box body 2 installed on one side of the top of the base 1, a first machine tool box 3 installed on one side of the CNC box body 2, a second machine tool box 4 installed on the other side of the top of the base 1, and a longitudinal adjustment mechanism 5 is provided inside the first machine tool box 3 and the second machine tool box 4.

[0024] The longitudinal adjustment mechanism 5 includes a servo motor 501, which is installed on the top of the first machine tool housing 3 and the second machine tool housing 4. A threaded rod 502 is installed on one side of the servo motor 501. The threaded rod 502 is installed inside the first machine tool housing 3 and the second machine tool housing 4. The length of the threaded rod 502 inside the second machine tool housing 4 is shorter than the length of the threaded rod 502 inside the first machine tool housing 3. A sleeve block 503 is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod 502. A support box 504 is installed on the outside of the sleeve block 503. An electric push rod 505 is installed inside the support box 504. A support plate 508 is installed on one side of the electric push rod 505. A main motor 506 is installed on one side of the support plate 508. A machining tool 507 is installed on one side of the main motor 506.

[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 1As shown, when in use, the servo motor 501 is started, which drives the threaded rod 502 to rotate, causing the sleeve block 503 and the support box 504 to move up and down. That is, the main motor 506 and the machining tool 507 move up and down, causing the electric push rod 505 to push the support plate 508 to move horizontally, which drives the main motor 506 and the machining tool 507 to move synchronously, improving the machining accuracy of the machining tool 507 and increasing production efficiency.

[0026] An adjustment box 6 is installed in the middle of the top of the base 1;

[0027] The regulating box 6 has two support columns installed inside, and both columns pass through the guide block 9.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, when in use, start the auxiliary motor 7 to drive the main lead screw 8 to rotate, which in turn causes the guide block 9 to drive the drive motor 10 and the drill bit 11 to move up and down, thereby improving the accuracy of material processing.

[0029] Furthermore, an auxiliary motor 7 is installed at the top of the regulating box 6, a main lead screw 8 is installed on one side of the auxiliary motor 7, a guide block 9 is sleeved on the outside of the main lead screw 8, a drive motor 10 is installed on one side of the guide block 9, a drill bit 11 is installed at the bottom of the drive motor 10, and a fixing block 12 is installed at the top of the base 1.

[0030] The fixed block 12 has a circular cross-section and is installed on the top of the limiting block 18;

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, when in use, start the moving motor 16, which drives the one-way lead screw 17 to rotate, causing the one-way lead screw 17 to drive the limit block 18 to move back and forth, which in turn drives the fixed block 12 to move back and forth, and the fixed block 12 to drive the limit ring 15 to move back and forth, so as to guide the material and improve the material guiding function of the CNC machine tool.

[0032] Furthermore, vertical plates 13 are installed on both sides of the fixing block 12;

[0033] The vertical plate 13 is provided with a threaded hole, and the limiting rod 14 is threadedly connected to the vertical plate 13 through the threaded hole;

[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, during use, it is convenient to rotate the limiting rod 14, so that the limiting rod 14 drives the limiting ring 15 to move, so that the limiting rings 15 move towards each other, which makes it convenient for the limiting rings 15 to clamp and fix the material for subsequent use.

[0035] Limiting rods 14 pass through the interior of the vertical plate 13, and one end of each limiting rod 14 extends to one side of the limiting ring 15.

[0036] Rubber protrusions are evenly installed on one side of the limiting ring 15, and the cross-section of the limiting ring 15 is arc-shaped.

[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, during use, the rubber protrusions are used to fix and protect the processed materials;

[0038] The limiting ring 15 is installed above the fixed block 12. A moving motor 16 is installed on one side of the base 1. One end of the one-way screw 17 extends into the interior of the base 1. The limiting block 18 is sleeved on the outside of the one-way screw 17.

[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, in use, by starting the moving motor 16, the moving motor 16 drives the one-way lead screw 17 to rotate, and the one-way lead screw 17 drives the limiting block 18 to move back and forth, so that the limiting block 18 drives the fixed block 12 to move back and forth, which facilitates stable material guiding.

[0040] Working principle: When using this utility model, the material to be processed is placed between the limiting rings 15. The limiting rod 14 is rotated, causing the limiting rod 14 to drive the limiting rings 15 to move in opposite directions, thereby clamping the material to prevent it from falling and affecting the processing. A rubber protrusion is installed on one side of the limiting ring 15 to fix and protect the material. By starting the moving motor 16, the moving motor 16 drives the one-way lead screw 17 to rotate, causing the one-way lead screw 17 to drive the limiting block 18 and the fixing block 12 to move back and forth. This allows the material clamped by the limiting rings 15 to automatically enter the working area, and the stability of the movement is enhanced, reducing the danger of manual operation.

[0041] By activating the servo motor 501, the threaded rod 502 rotates, causing the sleeve block 503 and support box 504 to move up and down. This causes the main motor 506 and processing cutter 507 to move up and down, and the electric push rod 505 pushes the support plate 508 to move horizontally, so that the main motor 506 and processing cutter 507 move synchronously. This allows the processing cutter 507 to move both up and down and horizontally. The main motor 506 then drives the processing cutter 507 to process the material. Activating the auxiliary motor 7 causes the main lead screw 8 to rotate, which in turn causes the guide block 9 to move up and down. The adjustment box 6 has a support column inside, which supports and guides the guide block 9. This causes the drive motor 10 and drill bit 11 to move up and down, allowing the drive motor 10 to drive the drill bit 11 to process the material, improving processing accuracy, avoiding processing errors, and further improving material processing efficiency.

[0042] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0043] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement this without any creative effort.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A CNC machine tool with a material guiding function, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A CNC box body (2) is installed on one side of the top of the base (1), and a first machine tool box (3) is installed on one side of the CNC box body (2). A second machine tool box (4) is installed on the other side of the top of the base (1). Both the first machine tool box (3) and the second machine tool box (4) are equipped with a longitudinal adjustment mechanism (5). An adjustment box (6) is installed in the middle of the top of the base (1), and an auxiliary motor (7) is installed on the top of the adjustment box (6). A main lead screw (8) is installed on one side of the auxiliary motor (7), and a guide block (9) is sleeved on the outside of the main lead screw (8). A drive motor (10) is installed on one side of the base (1), and a drill bit (11) is installed at the bottom of the drive motor (10). A fixing block (12) is installed at the top of the base (1), and vertical plates (13) are installed on both sides of the fixing block (12). A limit rod (14) runs through the interior of the vertical plate (13), and a limit ring (15) is installed at one end of the limit rod (14). A moving motor (16) is installed on one side of the base (1), and one end of the one-way screw (17) extends into the interior of the base (1). A limit block (18) is sleeved on the outside of the one-way screw (17).

2. A CNC machine tool with material guiding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal adjustment mechanism (5) includes a servo motor (501), and the servo motor (501) is installed on the top of the first machine tool housing (3) and the second machine tool housing (4). A threaded rod (502) is installed on one side of the servo motor (501). The threaded rod (502) is installed inside the first machine tool housing (3) and the second machine tool housing (4). The length of the threaded rod (502) inside the second machine tool housing (4) is less than the length of the threaded rod (502) inside the first machine tool housing (3). A sleeve block (503) is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod (502). A support box (504) is installed on the outside of the sleeve block (503). An electric push rod (505) is installed inside the support box (504). A support plate (508) is installed on one side of the electric push rod (505). A main motor (506) is installed on one side of the support plate (508). A machining tool (507) is installed on one side of the main motor (506).

3. A CNC machine tool with material guiding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating box (6) is equipped with two support columns, and the regulating box (6) passes through the guide block (9).

4. A CNC machine tool with material guiding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting ring (15) has rubber protrusions evenly installed on one side, and the cross-section of the limiting ring (15) is arc-shaped.

5. A CNC machine tool with material guiding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed block (12) has a circular cross-section and is installed on the top of the limiting block (18).

6. A CNC machine tool with material guiding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate (13) is provided with a threaded hole, and the limiting rod (14) is threadedly connected to the vertical plate (13) through the threaded hole.

Images