A mounting bracket for a pin joint structure

By designing a mounting frame with a pin-connection node structure and employing a flipping, supporting, and adjusting structure, precise positioning and installation of cast steel parts were achieved. This solved the problems of high labor intensity and danger in existing installation methods, and enabled an efficient and safe installation process.

CN224314615UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02ZHEJIANG JINGKO INTERNATIONAL STEEL STRUCTURE ENGINEERING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG JINGKO INTERNATIONAL STEEL STRUCTURE ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2026-06-02

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    Figure CN224314615U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of mounting rack of pin shaft connecting node structure, including base, the turnover piece for overturning lower cast steel is installed on base, the support for supporting the position of lower cast steel after overturning, adjusting piece one for adjusting the position of upper cast steel, adjusting piece two for adjusting the position of dummy shaft and pin shaft.The mounting rack of pin shaft connecting node structure of the utility model reduces the construction difficulty of large cast steel pin shaft installation, reduces construction cost, reduces operation risk.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to a mounting bracket for a pin-connection node structure, belonging to the technical field of steel structure pin base assembly. Background Technology

[0002] In steel structure engineering, cast steel pin-connected joint bases are commonly used for steel structure support in large stadiums, long-span heavy bridges, etc. They achieve load transfer and accommodate structural deformation through a hinged connection. The cast steel pin-connected joint base consists of a lower cast steel component and an upper cast steel component. A bearing is rotatably connected to the lower cast steel component, and a pin is mounted on the upper cast steel component. The pin passes through the bearing, and the upper cast steel component rotates on the lower cast steel component.

[0003] Because the pin connection node is a large-sized heavy steel structure and the pin hole fit dimensions are highly precise, the ordinary assembly method is labor-intensive, time-consuming, and dangerous, and does not meet the needs of large-scale installation.

[0004] To reduce the construction difficulty, construction cost, and operational risks of installing large cast steel pins, this pin base auxiliary mounting bracket was designed and manufactured. It can greatly improve work efficiency, reduce labor intensity, and effectively reduce the occurrence of personal injury accidents.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, it is indeed necessary to provide a mounting bracket with a pin-connected node structure to overcome the defects in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an installation frame for a pin connection node structure that can reduce the construction difficulty, construction cost, and operational risks of installing large cast steel pins, greatly improve work efficiency, reduce labor intensity, and effectively reduce personal injury accidents.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a mounting bracket for a pin connection node structure, including a base, a flipping component for flipping the lower cast steel part, a support component for supporting the position of the lower cast steel part after flipping, an adjustment component one for adjusting the position of the upper cast steel part, and an adjustment component two for adjusting the position of the dummy shaft and the pin shaft.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solutions, the mounting frame reduces the construction difficulty of installing large cast steel pins, lowers construction costs, and reduces operational risks. The mounting frame greatly improves work efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and can effectively reduce the occurrence of personal injury accidents.

[0009] The mounting bracket of the pin connection node structure of this utility model is further configured such that the flipping member can be flipped at an angle of 90°.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the bearing can be installed vertically at a 90° angle.

[0011] The mounting bracket of the pin connection node structure of this utility model is further configured as follows: a long rod is detachably connected to the base, the long rod is threaded, and the long rod is fixed to the base by a bolt and nut structure.

[0012] The mounting bracket of the pin connection node structure of this utility model is further configured as follows: a jack is installed on the top of the long rod, and the output end of the jack faces the lower cast steel part after being rotated 90°.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the jack can push the bearing into the lower cast steel part.

[0014] The mounting bracket of the pin connection node structure of this utility model is further configured such that: a long rod is mounted with two discs, and a bearing can be accommodated between the two discs.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a bearing can be installed between the two disks.

[0016] The mounting bracket of the pin connection node structure of this utility model is further configured as follows: the flipping part includes a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket, and the lower cast steel part is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, a lower cast steel part is installed on the rotating rod, and the rotating rod can drive the lower cast steel part to move when it rotates.

[0018] The mounting bracket of the pin connection node structure of this utility model is further configured such that: the support member includes a U-shaped steel frame, and the cast steel part is rotated 90° and then contacts the U-shaped steel frame.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the U-shaped steel frame is used to support the lower cast steel component.

[0020] The mounting bracket of the pin connection node structure of this utility model is further configured as follows: the adjustment component includes a U-shaped support plate, which is installed on the lower cast steel part. The two U-shaped support plates are located on both sides of the bearing, and the distance between the U-shaped support plate and the lower cast steel part is adjusted by a bolt and nut structure.

[0021] The mounting bracket of the pin connection node structure of this utility model is further configured such that: the second adjusting component includes a second U-shaped support plate, and the distance between the second U-shaped support plate and the mounting bracket is adjusted by a bolt and nut structure.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The mounting bracket of the pin connection node structure in this utility model reduces the construction difficulty, construction cost and operational risks of installing large cast steel pins. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pin base of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket for the pin-shaft connection node structure of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket for the pin-shaft connection node structure of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket for the pin-shaft connection node structure of this utility model. Figure 3 ;

[0028] Figures 5 to 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation steps for flipping the lower casting workpiece during the installation process of this application;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the bearing installation steps in the installation process of this application;

[0030] Figures 9 to 13 This is a schematic diagram of the installation steps for flipping the lower casting workpiece back into the installation process in this application.

[0031] Figures 14 to 18 This is a schematic diagram of the installation steps for installing the pin in the installation process of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0032] Please refer to the instruction manual appendix. Figure 1 To be continued Figure 18 As shown, this utility model is a mounting bracket with a pin-shaft connection node structure, including a mounting bracket assembled from several H-beams. The mounting bracket includes a base 11, and two rotating rods 3 are rotatably connected to the base 11 at one end. The bottom end of the lower cast steel part 1 is mounted on the rotating rods 3 via a bolt and nut structure 5. The rotating rods 3 can drive the lower cast steel part 1 to rotate 90°. A through groove 9 is provided on the end of the rotating rod 3 away from the rotating axis. A support rod 31 is detachably connected to the base 11. After the rotating rod 3 rotates 90°, it cooperates with the support rod 31 through the through groove 9, forming a fixed structure between the support rod 31, the rotating rod 3, and the base 11.

[0033] A support is installed on the base 11. The support is a U-shaped steel frame 7. The top of the U-shaped steel frame 7 is a flat plate. After the lower cast steel part 1 is rotated 90°, one end is placed on the flat plate on the U-shaped steel frame 7. A fine-adjustment rubber shim 8 is placed on the flat plate. The fine-adjustment rubber shim 8 ensures that the lower cast steel part 1 is in a horizontal position, so as to facilitate the subsequent installation of the lower cast steel part 1 and the bearing 19.

[0034] In this embodiment, the bearing 19 is a spherical bearing. Fixed discs 20 are mounted on both sides of the bearing 19. Two screws pass between the two discs 20. The screws are detachably connected to the discs 20 by a bolt and nut structure. A long rod 21 passes through the center of the bearing 19. The long rod 21 is installed on the base 11 by a bolt and nut structure 51. A jack 25 can be installed on the top of the bearing 19. The output end of the jack 25 faces downward towards the cast steel part 1. In this embodiment, the jack 25 is a hollow hydraulic jack.

[0035] The mounting bracket also includes an adjustment component, which includes two U-shaped support plates 27. The U-shaped support plates 27 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the lower cast steel part 1. The distance between the U-shaped support plates 27 and the lower cast steel part 1 is adjusted by a bolt and nut structure. The upper cast steel part 26 can be placed on the top of the U-shaped support plates 27. The U-shaped support plates 27 are used to adjust the position of the upper cast steel part 26 to ensure that the upper cast steel part 26 and the lower cast steel part 1 are coaxial.

[0036] The mounting bracket is also equipped with an adjustment component two, which includes a U-shaped support plate two 30. The distance between the U-shaped support plate two 30 and the base 11 is adjusted by a bolt and nut structure. The U-shaped support plate two 30 is used to change the position of the adjustment dummy shaft 28 and the pin shaft 4 to ensure that the upper cast steel part 26, the lower cast steel part 1, the dummy shaft 28 and the pin shaft 4 are coaxial.

[0037] A hollow hydraulic jack 29 is provided on the side of the adjusting part away from the lower cast steel part 1. The hollow hydraulic jack 29 is used to push the dummy shaft 28 and the pin shaft 4 into the upper cast steel part 26 and the lower cast steel part 1.

[0038] The working principle of the mounting bracket for the pin-connection node structure of this utility model is as follows:

[0039] First, fix the lower cast steel part 1 to the rotating rod 3 with high-strength bolts 5. Using a hand chain hoist or indoor crane, slowly rotate the lower cast steel part 1 90° around the hinge of the rotating rod 3 until the edge of the lower cast steel part 1 rests on the U-shaped steel frame 7. Fine-tune the number of layers of rubber shims 8 to ensure that the lower cast steel part 1 is in the right position. Fix the support rod 31 between the rotating rod 3 and the base 11 to fix the lower cast steel part 1. Inspect the assembly area of ​​the upper cast steel part 26 and the bearing 19, apply grease, remove the bearing 19 from the freezer and wipe its surface dry. Install discs 20 on both sides of the bearing 19 and tighten them with two M12 screws. Insert the long rod 21 through the center of the two discs 20 and fix it with a bolt and nut structure. Pass the long rod 21 through the lower cast steel column and insert it vertically into the base 11. Fix the long rod 21 to the base 11 with the bolt and nut structure 51. Install jack 25 on the top of the long rod 21 and slowly push the discs 20 in until the bearing 19 is completely installed in the lower cast steel part 1. Remove jack 25, discs 20 and long rod 21. Install the sealing hoist and the coupling ring for fixing the bearing 19 on the lower cast steel part 1. Remove the support rod 31 and use a hand chain hoist in conjunction with an indoor crane to slowly flip the lower cast steel part 1 back onto the base 11. Install U-shaped support plates 27 on both sides of the bottom of the lower cast steel part 1. Place the upper cast steel part 26 on top of the two U-shaped support plates 27. Adjust the position of the U-shaped support plates 27 using bolt and nut structure to ensure the concentricity of the upper cast steel part 26 and the lower cast steel part 1. Install U-shaped support plates 30 and jacks 29 on the mounting frame. Place the dummy shaft 28 on the U-shaped support plates 30. Adjust the position of the U-shaped support plates 30 using bolt and nut structure to ensure the concentricity of the dummy shaft 28, the lower cast steel part 1, and the upper cast steel part 26. Start jacks 29 to insert the dummy shaft 28 into the bearing 19. Take out the pin 4 and place it on the U-shaped support plates 30. Slowly push it in with the jack to replace the dummy shaft 28. After the dummy shaft 28 is completely replaced, install thrust washers and cover plates on the upper cast steel part 26. Fix the countersunk bolts and check that they are tightened. The installation of the pin connection node structure is completed.

[0040] The above-described specific embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this invention and are not intended to limit this invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this invention should be included within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A mounting bracket for a pin-connected node structure, characterized in that, It includes a base, on which are mounted a flipping component for flipping the lower cast steel part, a support component for supporting the position of the lower cast steel part after flipping, an adjustment component one for adjusting the position of the upper cast steel part, and an adjustment component two for adjusting the position of the dummy shaft and the pin shaft.

2. The mounting bracket for a pin-connection node structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipper can be flipped at an angle of 90°.

3. The mounting bracket for a pin-connection node structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A long rod is detachably connected to the base. The long rod is threaded and is fixed to the base by a bolt and nut structure.

4. The mounting bracket for a pin-connection node structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A jack is installed at the top of the long rod, with the output end of the jack facing the lower cast steel part after it has been rotated 90°.

5. The mounting bracket for a pin-connection node structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The long rod is fitted with two discs, and the bearing can be accommodated between the two discs.

6. The mounting bracket for a pin-connection node structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping component includes a rotating rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket, and the lower cast steel part is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

7. The mounting bracket for a pin-connection node structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support components include a U-shaped steel frame, which the cast steel part contacts after being rotated 90°.

8. The mounting bracket for a pin-connection node structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adjustment component one includes U-shaped support plate one, which is installed on the lower cast steel part. Two U-shaped support plates one are located on both sides of the bearing. The distance between the U-shaped support plate one and the lower cast steel part is adjusted by bolt and nut structure.

9. The mounting bracket for a pin-connection node structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adjustment component two includes U-shaped support plate two, and the distance between U-shaped support plate two and mounting bracket is adjusted by bolt and nut structure.