Quantitative feeding livestock breeding feeding device

By designing a rotating motor and a distributing motor inside the box, the uniform distribution and quantitative feeding of feed in the sheep breeding device are achieved, solving the problems of uneven feed distribution and sheep fighting over feed in traditional devices, and improving feeding efficiency and cleaning convenience.

CN224320042UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05KASHGAR VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
KASHGAR VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
Filing Date
2025-07-18
Publication Date
2026-06-05

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  • Figure CN224320042U_ABST
    Figure CN224320042U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to livestock breeding equipment technical field, and the arc groove is integrally formed with the bottom of box before and after respectively, the bottom of the box between the arc groove is arc up arch setting, the bottom of arc groove is provided with the discharge gate, the pivot is respectively through bearing and is connected above the arc groove, the board is respectively annular distribution and is fixed with the ring wall of pivot, the feeding trough is fixed in the bottom before and after the box respectively, and the arc groove is located above the feeding trough, the outer lateral wall upper portion of feeding trough is open mouth formula structure, the distributing mechanism is located in the bottom of box middle, and the distributing mechanism is connected with feeding trough, the cleaning mechanism is located on the feeding trough respectively, the supporting mechanism is located in the bottom left and right of feeding trough respectively, realize the ration feeding of discharge gate, accurate regulation feed delivery, prevent the sheep crowd to contend, ensure that each sheep balanced meal, automatic push the residue, and it is convenient for quick cleaning feeding trough.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of livestock breeding equipment technology, specifically to a quantitative feeding device for livestock breeding. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional sheep feeding systems mostly rely on manual feeding or simple mechanical feeding methods, which suffer from problems such as uneven feed distribution, inaccurate quantitative control, competition among sheep leading to uneven feeding, and inconvenient cleaning. Manual feeding is inefficient and labor-intensive, while existing mechanical devices often cannot achieve uniform feed distribution and quantitative regulation. Therefore, a quantitative feeding livestock feeding device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings and deficiencies of the existing technology by providing a quantitative feeding device for livestock, which enables quantitative feeding from the discharge port, precisely adjusts the amount of feed, prevents sheep from fighting over the feed, ensures that each sheep eats evenly, and automatically pushes away leftovers for easy and quick cleaning of the feeding trough.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: it includes a box body and double doors; the top opening of the box body is provided with double doors;

[0005] It also includes:

[0006] The box has two arc-shaped grooves, which are integrally formed with the bottom of the box body at the front and back respectively; the bottom of the box body located between the arc-shaped grooves is arched upwards; and the bottom of the arc-shaped grooves has a discharge port.

[0007] The rotating shaft, there are two rotating shafts, and they are respectively screwed onto the upper part of the arc groove by bearings. The front end of the rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the rotating motor is connected to an external power source.

[0008] The partition plate consists of several partition plates arranged in a ring and fixed to the ring wall of the rotating shaft. The front and rear of the partition plates are respectively abutted against the box body and the arc groove, and the edges of the partition plates are fitted into the arc groove.

[0009] The feeding trough consists of two troughs, which are fixed at the bottom front and back of the box body respectively, with an arc-shaped groove above the feeding trough; the upper part of the outer side wall of the feeding trough is an open structure.

[0010] The material dispensing mechanism is located at the bottom center of the box and is connected to the feeding trough.

[0011] The cleaning mechanism comprises several units, each located on the feeding trough.

[0012] The support mechanism consists of four parts, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the bottom of the feeding trough.

[0013] Preferably, the two vibration motors are fixed on the left and right side walls of the housing, respectively, and the vibration motors are connected to an external power source.

[0014] Preferably, the material dispensing mechanism comprises:

[0015] The insert plate, there are several insert plates, and they are movably inserted into the inner side wall of the feeding tank; the insert plates abut against the inside of the feeding tank;

[0016] Connecting plates, wherein there are several connecting plates, and each is fixed to the inner side of the front and rear insert plates respectively;

[0017] There are two No. 1 screws, which are screwed to the left and right sides of the feeding tank through bearings respectively; the front and rear threads of the No. 1 screws are arranged opposite each other.

[0018] There are two material dispensing motors, each fixed to the bottom of the housing. The material dispensing motors are connected to an external power source. The output shaft of the material dispensing motor is connected to the No. 1 screw via a shaft and a bevel gear pair.

[0019] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises:

[0020] The door is embedded in the right side wall of the feeding trough;

[0021] A cleaning plate is located on the left side of the feeding trough. A slider is fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning plate and is embedded in the inner wall of the feeding trough.

[0022] A movable rod, which is fixed to the cleaning plate;

[0023] The second screw is screwed onto the moving rod by a thread, and the second screw is screwed onto the feeding trough by a bracket;

[0024] The cleaning motor is fixed to the feeding trough by a bracket and is connected to an external power source; the output shaft of the cleaning motor is connected to the No. 2 screw.

[0025] Preferably, the support mechanism comprises:

[0026] A support rod, which is fixed to the bottom of the feeding trough;

[0027] The second slider is fixed to the bottom of the support rod;

[0028] The slide rail is slidably disposed at the bottom of the second slider;

[0029] A fixing bracket, wherein the fixing bracket is fixed to the bottom of the slider;

[0030] The springs are two in number and are respectively fixed on the left and right inner side walls of the fixing frame, and the other end of the springs is fixed to the support rod.

[0031] Preferably, the casters are fixed to the bottom of the frame, and the casters have a built-in locking device.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0033] 1. The rotation frequency of the dividing plate is controlled by a rotating motor to achieve quantitative feeding at the discharge port and precisely adjust the amount of feed fed.

[0034] 2. Through the feeding and cleaning mechanisms, the system prevents sheep from fighting over food, ensuring that each sheep eats evenly, and automatically pushes away leftover food for easy and quick cleaning of the feeding trough. Attached Figure Description

[0035] Figure 1 This is the southwest isometric view of this utility model.

[0036] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the image.

[0037] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part B in the image.

[0038] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.

[0039] Figure 5 This utility model includes a cleaning plate and a first slider.

[0040] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0041] 1. Box body; 2. Double door; 3. Arc-shaped groove; 3-1. Discharge port; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Rotating motor; 6. Dividing plate; 7. Vibration motor; 8. Feeding trough; 9. Dividing mechanism; 9. Insert plate; 9-1. Connecting plate; 9-2. No. 1 screw; 9-3. Dividing motor; 9-4. Cleaning mechanism; 10. Door body; 10-1. Cleaning plate; 10-2. No. 1 slider; 10-3. Moving rod; 10-4. No. 2 screw; 10-5. Cleaning motor; 10-6. Support mechanism; 11. Support rod; 11-1. No. 2 slider; 11-2. Slide rail; 11-3. Fixing frame; 11-4. Spring; 11-5. Universal wheel; 11-6. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments described are only examples. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0043] The specific implementation method adopts the following technical solution:

[0044] Please see Figure 1-5 This embodiment includes a box body 1 and double doors 2; the top opening of the box body 1 is provided with double doors 2;

[0045] It also includes:

[0046] There are two arc-shaped grooves 3, which are integrally formed with the bottom of the box body 1 at the front and back respectively; the bottom of the box body 1 located between the arc-shaped grooves 3 is arc-shaped and arched upwards; the bottom of the arc-shaped grooves 3 is provided with a discharge port 3-1.

[0047] Two rotating shafts 4 are provided, and each is screwed onto the arc-shaped groove 3 via bearings. The front end of the rotating shaft 4 is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 5. The rotating motor 5 is connected to an external power supply. The specific model of the rotating motor 5 is purchased directly from the market and installed and used according to actual usage requirements.

[0048] The number of the dividing plates 6 is several, and they are arranged in a ring and fixed to the ring wall of the rotating shaft 4. The front and rear of the dividing plates 6 are respectively abutted in the box body 1 and the arc groove 3, and the edges of the dividing plates 6 are fitted with the arc groove 3.

[0049] Vibration motor 7, there are two vibration motors 7, which are fixed on the left and right side walls of the housing 1 respectively. The vibration motor 7 is connected to an external power supply. The specific model of the vibration motor 7 is purchased directly from the market and installed and used according to the actual use requirements.

[0050] There are two feeding troughs 8, which are fixed at the bottom front and back of the box body 1 respectively. The arc-shaped groove 3 is located above the feeding trough 8. The upper part of the outer side wall of the feeding trough 8 is an open structure.

[0051] The dispensing mechanism 9 is located at the bottom center of the box 1 and is connected to the feeding trough 8; the dispensing mechanism 9 includes:

[0052] Insert plate 9-1, there are several insert plates 9-1, and they are respectively movably inserted into the inner side wall of the feeding tank 8; the insert plate 9-1 abuts against the inside of the feeding tank 8;

[0053] Connecting plate 9-2, there are several connecting plates 9-2, and they are respectively fixed to the inner side of the front and rear insert plates 9-1;

[0054] There are two screws 9-3, which are screwed to the left and right sides of the feeding tank 8 through bearings respectively; the front and rear threads of the screws 9-3 are arranged opposite each other.

[0055] There are two material dispensing motors 9-4, which are fixed at the bottom of the housing 1. The material dispensing motors 9-4 are connected to an external power supply. The specific model of the material dispensing motors 9-4 is purchased and installed directly from the market according to the actual use requirements. The output shaft of the material dispensing motors 9-4 is connected to the No. 1 screw 9-3 through a shaft and a bevel gear pair.

[0056] A cleaning mechanism 10, wherein there are several cleaning mechanisms 10, each disposed on the feeding trough 8; each cleaning mechanism 10 includes:

[0057] Door 10-1, wherein the door 10-1 is embedded in the right side wall of the feeding trough 8;

[0058] Cleaning plate 10-2 is located on the left side of feeding trough 8. A slider 10-3 is fixed on the inner wall of cleaning plate 10-2. Slider 10-3 is embedded in the inner wall of feeding trough 8.

[0059] Movable rod 10-4, which is fixed on cleaning plate 10-2;

[0060] The second screw 10-5 is threadedly connected to the moving rod 10-4, and the second screw 10-5 is threadedly connected to the feeding trough 8 via a bracket;

[0061] Cleaning motor 10-6 is fixed to the feeding trough 8 by a bracket. Cleaning motor 10-6 is connected to an external power source. The specific model of cleaning motor 10-6 is purchased and installed directly from the market according to actual usage requirements. The output shaft of cleaning motor 10-6 is connected to screw 10-5.

[0062] Support mechanisms 11, of which four are respectively located at the bottom left and right of the feeding trough 8; each support mechanism 11 includes:

[0063] Support rod 11-1, which is fixed to the bottom of feeding trough 8;

[0064] The second slider 11-2 is fixed to the bottom of the support rod 11-1 by bolts;

[0065] Slide rail 11-3 is slidably disposed at the bottom of slider 11-2;

[0066] The fixing bracket 11-4 is fixed to the bottom of the slider 11-2;

[0067] Spring 11-5, there are two springs 11-5, and they are respectively fixed on the left and right inner side walls of the fixing frame 11-4. The other end of the spring 11-5 is fixed to the support rod 11-1.

[0068] The caster wheel 11-6 is fixed to the bottom of the fixing frame 11-4, and the caster wheel 11-6 has a built-in locking device.

[0069] When using this utility model, open the double door 2 and add feed into the box 1; start the vibration motor 7 to make the box 1 vibrate. Under the action of the springs 11-5, the left and right vibration frequency of the box 1 is greater, so that the feed in the box 1 can be shaken evenly.

[0070] Start the rotating motor 5 to make the rotating shaft 4 rotate, which drives the dividing plate 6 to rotate, so that the feed in the box 1 vibrates and is evenly distributed between the dividing plate 6 and the arc-shaped groove 3, and falls quantitatively into the feeding trough 8 through the discharge port 3-1. According to the required amount, control the number of rotations of the dividing plate 6 so that the feed falling into the feeding trough 8 can be quantitatively dispensed.

[0071] Start the feed distribution motor 9-4, which makes the screw 9-3 rotate, driving the connecting plate 9-2 to move, which in turn moves the insert plate 9-1 and inserts the insert plate 9-1 into the feeding trough 8, so that the feed in the feeding trough 8 is divided into several areas, avoiding the sheep crowding together and uneven feeding during feeding.

[0072] When cleaning the feeding trough 8, open the door 10-1, start the feeding motor 9-4 to move the insert plate 9-1 out of the feeding trough 8, start the cleaning motor 10-6, and the second screw 10-5 rotates, causing the cleaning plate 10-2 to move to the right, pushing the residue in the feeding trough 8 to the right and discharging it through the opened door 10-1.

[0073] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0074] 1. The vibration motor 7 and spring 11-5 work together to make the box 1 vibrate left and right, so that the feed is shaken more evenly and avoids clumping or piling up;

[0075] 2. The rotation number of the dividing plate 6 is controlled by the rotating motor 5 to achieve quantitative feeding at the discharge port 3-1 and precisely adjust the feed amount;

[0076] 3. The feed distribution motor 9-4 drives the plate 9-1 to divide the feed into zones, preventing sheep from fighting over feed and ensuring that each sheep eats a balanced diet.

[0077] 4. The cleaning motor 10-6 drives the cleaning plate 10-2 to automatically push the residue, which, combined with the openable door 10-1, facilitates quick cleaning of the feeding trough 8.

[0078] For those skilled in the art, modifications can be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, and equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding device for livestock, comprising a box (1) and a double door (2); the top opening of the box (1) is provided with the double door (2). Its features are, It also includes: The arc-shaped groove (3) is two in number and is integrally formed with the bottom of the box body (1) at the front and back respectively; the bottom of the box body (1) located between the arc-shaped grooves (3) is arc-shaped and arched; the bottom of the arc-shaped groove (3) is provided with a discharge port (3-1). Two rotating shafts (4) are screwed onto the upper part of the arc groove (3) by bearings. The front end of the rotating shaft (4) is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor (5), and the rotating motor (5) is connected to an external power source. The number of the partition plates (6) is several, and they are arranged in a ring and fixed to the ring wall of the rotating shaft (4). The front and rear of the partition plates (6) are respectively abutted in the box body (1) and the arc groove (3), and the edges of the partition plates (6) are fitted with the arc groove (3). Feeding trough (8), there are two feeding troughs (8), which are fixed at the bottom front and back of the box body (1) respectively, and the arc-shaped groove (3) is located above the feeding trough (8); the upper part of the outer side wall of the feeding trough (8) is an open structure; The material distribution mechanism (9) is located at the bottom center of the box (1) and is connected to the feeding trough (8). The number of cleaning mechanisms (10) is several, and they are respectively installed on the feeding tank (8); The number of support mechanisms (11) is four, and they are respectively located at the bottom left and right of the feeding trough (8).

2. The livestock feeding device for quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two vibration motors (7) are fixed on the left and right side walls of the housing (1) respectively, and the vibration motors (7) are connected to an external power source.

3. The livestock feeding device for quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution mechanism (9) includes: Insert plate (9-1), there are several insert plates (9-1), and they are movably inserted into the inner side wall of the feeding tank (8); the insert plate (9-1) abuts against the inside of the feeding tank (8); Connecting plates (9-2), there are several connecting plates (9-2), and they are respectively fixed to the inner side of the front and rear insert plates (9-1); There are two No. 1 screws (9-3), which are screwed to the left and right sides of the feeding tank (8) respectively through bearings; the front and rear threads of the No. 1 screws (9-3) are arranged opposite each other; There are two material dispensing motors (9-4), which are fixed at the bottom of the housing (1) respectively. The material dispensing motors (9-4) are connected to an external power source. The output shaft of the material dispensing motors (9-4) is connected to the No. 1 screw (9-3) through a shaft and a bevel gear pair.

4. The livestock feeding device for quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanisms (10) all include: The door (10-1) is embedded in the right side wall of the feeding trough (8); Cleaning plate (10-2), the cleaning plate (10-2) is located on the left side of the feeding tank (8), and a slider (10-3) is fixed on the inner side wall of the cleaning plate (10-2). The slider (10-3) is embedded in the inner side wall of the feeding tank (8). A movable rod (10-4) is fixed on the cleaning plate (10-2); The second screw (10-5) is screwed onto the moving rod (10-4) by a thread, and the second screw (10-5) is screwed onto the feeding trough (8) by a bracket; The cleaning motor (10-6) is fixed on the feeding trough (8) by a bracket and is connected to an external power source; the output shaft of the cleaning motor (10-6) is connected to the second screw (10-5).

5. A livestock feeding device for quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aforementioned support mechanisms (11) all include: Support rod (11-1), said support rod (11-1) is fixed to the bottom of the feeding trough (8); The second slider (11-2) is fixed to the bottom of the support rod (11-1); The slide rail (11-3) is slidably disposed at the bottom of the second slider (11-2); A fixing frame (11-4) is fixed to the bottom of the slider (11-2); Two springs (11-5) are fixed to the left and right inner walls of the fixing frame (11-4) respectively, and the other end of the spring (11-5) is fixed to the support rod (11-1).

6. A livestock feeding device for quantitative feeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The casters (11-6) are fixed to the bottom of the mounting bracket (11-4), and the casters (11-6) have a built-in locking device.