A kind of device for the synergistic injection of a reagent for treating cyanide-containing tailings slurry
By designing a reagent co-dispensing device for cyanide-containing tailings slurry treatment, the problems of uneven reagent addition and clogging were solved, achieving uniform reagent spraying and efficient reaction, thus improving reaction efficiency and energy saving.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI GUANHUA GOLD TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
Traditional reagent addition methods cannot be adapted to the characteristics of various reagents, resulting in uneven addition, blockage or atomization failure, which affects the treatment effect of cyanide-containing tailings slurry.
Design a reagent co-feeding device for treating cyanide-containing tailings slurry. Through a reaction tank, rotating rod, inlet pipe and adjustment mechanism, the device can achieve dynamic adjustment and synchronous rotation of the reagent nozzle orifice, ensuring that the reagent enters the reaction system in the optimal form.
It improves the uniformity of reagent addition and reaction efficiency, avoids uneven addition and blockage, and enhances the energy efficiency of the reaction.
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Figure CN224321390U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of tailings slurry treatment agent co-treatment equipment, specifically a device for co-injection of cyanide-containing tailings slurry treatment agents. Background Technology
[0002] The treatment of cyanide-containing tailings slurry typically involves three stages: oxidation, sedimentation, and flocculation. During the oxidation stage, oxidants and pH adjusters are mainly added. Sufficient reaction time and vigorous mixing are ensured. After oxidation is largely complete, heavy metal precipitants and necessary pH adjusters are added, and good mixing is ensured again for sedimentation. In the flocculation stage, flocculants are added to promote the aggregation and settling of the precipitate.
[0003] Therefore, the treatment of cyanide-containing tailings slurry requires the addition of various agents such as acidifiers, oxidants, and neutralizers in stages. The physical properties of different agents, including viscosity and corrosivity, vary significantly. For example, high-viscosity agents need to be atomized to improve reaction efficiency; agents containing suspended particles need to be added to prevent clogging; and low-viscosity agents need to be uniformly dispersed.
[0004] Different physical properties of reagents require different addition methods, and the addition method needs to be changed according to the properties of the reagents to ensure better addition and reaction. However, traditional reagent addition methods cannot be adapted to the characteristics of various reagents, which can lead to uneven dosing, clogging, or atomization failure, directly affecting the dosing effect. In view of this, we propose a co-dosing device for reagents in the treatment of cyanide-containing tailings slurry. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for co-injection of reagents for treating cyanide-containing tailings slurry, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A device for co-doping of reagents for treating cyanide-containing tailings slurry includes a reaction tank, a rotating rod rotatably mounted inside the reaction tank, multiple inlet pipes fixedly connected to the top of the reaction tank, valves fixedly mounted on the inlet pipes, and an adjustment mechanism provided between the inlet pipes, valves and rotating rod.
[0008] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a rotating tube, which is fixedly installed at the top of a rotating rod. Multiple spray rods are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating tube, and multiple inlet nozzles are fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray rods. An adjusting rod is slidably installed inside the spray rods, and multiple frustum-shaped adjusting blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the adjusting rods.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the spraying rod, the adjusting frame is slidably connected to the rotating tube, a sealing tube is slidably installed inside the rotating tube, and the bottom end of the sealing tube is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod.
[0010] Preferably, the top end of the spraying rod and the bottom end of the adjusting frame are elastically connected by a spring, a filling tube is slidably installed on the surface of the rotating tube, the filling tube is fixedly connected to the inlet tube, and the rotating tube is connected to the inside of the spraying rod.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of sliding frames are fixedly installed at the top of the reaction vessel, a sliding rod is slidably installed through the sliding frames, a clamping frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sliding rod, a clamping wheel is rotatably installed inside the clamping frame, and the clamping wheel is in contact with the adjusting frame.
[0012] Preferably, the top end of the sliding rod is provided with an arc-shaped block, and the arc-shaped block is in contact with the valve.
[0013] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding rod near its top end, and the sliding frame and the support frame are elastically connected.
[0014] By employing the above technical solution, this utility model provides a device for the coordinated injection of reagents for treating cyanide-containing tailings slurry, which has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) This utility model uses a reaction vessel, a rotating rod, a drug inlet pipe, a valve and an adjustment mechanism to adjust the orifice size of the drug inlet nozzle when different drug inlet pipe valves are opened, so that the orifice size of the drug inlet nozzle is dynamically matched with the characteristics of the drug, ensuring that different drugs enter the reaction system in the best form and avoiding insufficient local reaction caused by uneven addition.
[0016] (2) By setting an adjustment mechanism, the present invention allows the inlet nozzle to rotate synchronously with the rotating rod when the medicine is added, thereby effectively improving the uniformity of medicine addition, enhancing reaction efficiency, and requiring no extra power, thus saving more energy. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention, form part of this application:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting rod and adjusting block structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the adjustment frame of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 6 Enlarged diagram of area A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 8 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the press wheel and press frame of this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Reaction vessel; 2. Rotating rod; 3. Rotating blade; 4. Inlet pipe; 5. Valve; 6. Adjusting mechanism;
[0027] 7. Filling pipe; 8. Rotating pipe; 9. Spraying rod; 10. Inlet nozzle; 11. Adjusting block; 12. Adjusting rod; 13. Adjusting frame; 14. Sealing pipe; 15. Pressure wheel; 16. Pressure frame; 17. Sliding rod; 18. Arc block; 19. Sliding frame; 20. Support frame. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] Please see Figures 1-8 A device for co-doping reagents in the treatment of cyanide-containing tailings slurry includes a reaction tank 1 for treating the cyanide-containing tailings slurry. A rotating rod 2 is rotatably mounted inside the reaction tank 1, and multiple rotating blades 3 arranged in a circular array are fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod 2 for stirring the cyanide-containing tailings slurry during treatment, thereby enhancing treatment efficiency.
[0030] Multiple inlet pipes 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the reaction vessel 1. These inlet pipes 4 are used for the staged addition of various reagents. A valve 5 is fixedly installed on each inlet pipe 4; this valve 5 is a metering valve, allowing for precise adjustment of the reagent addition amount. An adjusting mechanism 6 is provided between the inlet pipes 4, valves 5, and rotating rod 2. This mechanism 6 can adjust the size of the inlet nozzle 10 during reagent addition according to the type of reagent, creating multiple orifice diameters: a large orifice diameter for anti-clogging (suitable for lime slurry); a small orifice diameter for atomization (suitable for concentrated sulfuric acid); and a medium orifice diameter for uniform dispersion (suitable for hydrogen peroxide).
[0031] Please see Figures 3-8 The adjusting mechanism 6 includes a dispensing pipe 7, which is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inlet pipe 4 and is in fixed communication with the inlet pipe 4. A rotating pipe 8 is rotatably installed inside the dispensing pipe 7 and is in communication with the dispensing pipe 7. The rotating pipe 8 is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating rod 2 so that the rotating pipe 8 can rotate synchronously with the rotating rod 2. At the same time, the medicine enters the dispensing pipe 7 through the inlet pipe 4 and then enters the rotating pipe 8 through the dispensing pipe 7. The rotation of the rotating pipe 8 will not affect the dispensing pipe 7.
[0032] Multiple spray rods 9 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating tube 8. The multiple spray rods 9 are arranged in a circular array. Multiple inlet nozzles 10 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray rods 9. The multiple inlet nozzles 10 are arranged in an array, which makes the spraying of the agent more uniform.
[0033] An adjusting rod 12 is slidably installed inside the spraying rod 9. Multiple adjusting blocks 11 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the adjusting rod 12. The adjusting blocks 11 are adapted to the inlet nozzle 10. The adjusting blocks 11 are frustum structures with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part, so that the spacing of the inlet nozzle 10 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the adjusting blocks 11 inside the inlet nozzle 10, thereby adjusting the orifice diameter of the inlet nozzle 10.
[0034] An adjusting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting block 11. The adjusting rod 12 passes through the top of the spraying rod 9 and is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame 13. The adjusting frame 13 is slidably connected to the rotating tube 8. The rotation of the rotating tube 8 can drive the spraying rod 9 to rotate. The rotation of the spraying rod 9 drives the adjusting rod 12 to rotate. The rotation of the adjusting rod 12 drives the adjusting frame 13 and the rotating tube 8 to rotate synchronously.
[0035] The adjustment frame 13 can move along the rotating tube 8 to drive the adjustment rod 12 to move, and the adjustment rod 12 can drive the adjustment block 11 to move. The adjustment block 11 can adjust the orifice diameter of the drug inlet nozzle 10.
[0036] A sealing tube 14 is slidably installed inside the rotating tube 8. The bottom end of the surface of the sealing tube 14 is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod 12, so that when the adjusting rod 12 moves, it will drive the sealing tube 14 to move synchronously, so that the medicine will not enter the top of the adjusting rod 12.
[0037] It should be noted that the adjusting frame 13 and the spray bar 9 are elastically connected by a spring. The spring force ensures that the adjusting frame 13 is always away from the spray bar 9 without external force, thus keeping the spray nozzle 10 at its maximum opening.
[0038] Please see Figures 6-8 Multiple sliding frames 19 are fixedly installed at the top of the reaction vessel 1. A sliding rod 17 is slidably installed through the sliding frame 19. A support frame 20 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding rod 17 near its top. The sliding frame 19 and the support frame 20 are elastically connected. The spring force keeps the support frame 20 away from the sliding frame 19, so that the sliding rod 17 always has an upward tendency to move. This ensures that when not in operation, the sliding rod 17 will not affect the adjusting frame 13.
[0039] A clamping frame 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sliding rod 17. A clamping wheel 15 is rotatably installed inside the clamping frame 16, and the clamping wheel 15 is in contact with the adjusting frame 13. The position of the adjusting frame 13 can be adjusted by the displacement of the clamping wheel 15, and the clamping wheel 15 can rotate, thereby reducing the friction between the adjusting frame 13 and the clamping wheel 15 when rotating. This improves the service life of the device.
[0040] An arc-shaped block 18 is provided at the top of the sliding rod 17, and the arc-shaped block 18 contacts the valve 5. When the valve 5 is opened, the arc-shaped block 18 can be squeezed, the arc-shaped block 18 drives the sliding rod 17 to move downward, the sliding rod 17 moves downward, thereby driving the clamping frame 16 to move downward, the clamping frame 16 moves downward, driving the clamping roller 15 to move downward, the clamping roller 15 moves downward, squeezing the adjusting frame 13 to move downward, thereby adjusting the orifice diameter of the drug inlet nozzle 10.
[0041] It should be noted that the sliding rods 17 have a consistent length, while the clamping rollers 15 have different diameters. This ensures that when different valves 5 are opened, the sliding rods 17 and clamping rollers 15 move downwards to the same position. Because the diameters of the clamping rollers 15 are inconsistent, the squeezing distance of the clamping rollers 15 on the adjusting frame 13 is different. Therefore, the downward movement distance of the adjusting frame 13 can be varied according to different drug feeding materials, thereby allowing adjustment of the orifice diameter of the drug feeding nozzle 10.
[0042] A co-application device for treating cyanide-containing tailings slurry, the working principle of which is as follows:
[0043] When medication needs to be added, valve 5 is opened. When valve 5 is open, it compresses the arc-shaped block 18. The arc-shaped block 18 causes the sliding rod 17 to move downwards, which in turn causes the clamping frame 16 to move downwards. The clamping frame 16 then causes the clamping wheel 15 to move downwards, which in turn compresses the adjusting frame 13. When the adjusting frame 13 moves downwards, it causes the adjusting rod 12 and the adjusting block 11 to move downwards simultaneously. By adjusting the position of the adjusting block 11 within the medication nozzle 10, the discharge orifice diameter of the medication nozzle 10 can be adjusted. The inconsistent diameters of the clamping wheels 15 result in varying compression distances between the clamping wheels 15 and the adjusting frame 13, leading to different orifice diameters of the medication nozzle 10 when different valves 5 are opened.
[0044] The reagent enters the filling pipe 7 through the inlet pipe 4 and valve 5, and then enters the rotating pipe 8 through the filling pipe 7. Since the rotating pipe 8 is connected to the spray rod 9, the reagent enters the spray rod 9 and is finally sprayed out into the reaction tank 1 through the inlet nozzle 10 to participate in the reaction. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating rod 2 drives the rotating blade 3 and the rotating pipe 8 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the rotating blade 3 plays a stirring role. The rotation of the rotating pipe 8 drives the spray rod 9 and the inlet nozzle 10 to rotate synchronously, which achieves uniform drug delivery and makes the drug delivery and reaction faster and more uniform.
[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for co-doping reagents in the treatment of cyanide-containing tailings slurry, characterized in that: The reaction vessel includes a reaction vessel (1), a rotating rod (2) is rotatably installed inside the reaction vessel (1), a plurality of drug inlet pipes (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the reaction vessel (1), a valve (5) is fixedly installed on the drug inlet pipe (4), and an adjustment mechanism (6) is provided between the drug inlet pipe (4), the valve (5) and the rotating rod (2).
2. The device for co-doping of reagents for treating cyanide-containing tailings slurry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (6) includes a rotating tube (8), which is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating rod (2). Multiple spray rods (9) are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating tube (8). Multiple inlet nozzles (10) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray rods (9). An adjustment rod (12) is slidably installed inside the spray rods (9). Multiple frustum-shaped adjustment blocks (11) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the adjustment rods (12).
3. The device for co-doping of reagents for treating cyanide-containing tailings slurry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the spraying rod (9) and the adjusting frame (13) is slidably connected to the rotating tube (8). A sealing tube (14) is slidably installed inside the rotating tube (8), and the bottom end of the sealing tube (14) is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod (12).
4. The device for co-doping of reagents for treating cyanide-containing tailings slurry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the spray rod (9) and the bottom end of the adjusting frame (13) are elastically connected by a spring. The filling tube (7) is slidably installed on the surface of the rotating tube (8). The filling tube (7) is fixedly connected to the inlet tube (4). The rotating tube (8) is connected to the inside of the spray rod (9).
5. The device for co-doping of reagents for treating cyanide-containing tailings slurry according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple sliding frames (19) are fixedly installed at the top of the reaction vessel (1). A sliding rod (17) is slidably installed through the sliding frame (19). A clamping frame (16) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding rod (17). A clamping wheel (15) is rotatably installed inside the clamping frame (16). The clamping wheel (15) is in contact with the adjusting frame (13).
6. The device for co-doping of reagents for treating cyanide-containing tailings slurry according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the sliding rod (17) is provided with an arc-shaped block (18), which is in contact with the valve (5).
7. The device for co-doping of reagents for treating cyanide-containing tailings slurry according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support frame (20) is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding rod (17) near the top, and the sliding frame (19) and the support frame (20) are elastically connected.