A blanking device and material sorting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of blanking device and material sorting equipment, including bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with box body, the top of the box body is provided with installation cylinder, the installation cylinder top is fixedly installed with the feeding box being communicated with its inside, the side of the installation cylinder is provided with the first blanking passage being communicated with its inside, the other side of the installation cylinder is provided with the second blanking passage being communicated with its inside, lifting assembly is provided on the box body, auxiliary assembly is provided on the installation cylinder, the lifting assembly includes the cylinder being fixedly installed on the bottom in box body, the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with auxiliary block.The utility model is through setting lifting assembly and auxiliary assembly, can complete the automatic blanking of pearl and the sorting of pearl of different sizes by the intermittent rotation of rotating block, simple and convenient to operate, the height of blanking can also be adjusted simultaneously, meet the use demand under different conditions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material sorting technology, and in particular to a feeding device and material sorting equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In modern industrial production, material sorting is a crucial step in many production processes. In particular, the efficiency of sorting small materials such as beads directly affects the quality of subsequent processing and overall production efficiency.

[0003] Existing equipment is prone to clogging during the sorting process, preventing some beads from passing through the sorting plate smoothly and thus affecting the sorting effect. In addition, the existing feeding device has a fixed feeding height, which cannot be adjusted according to actual production needs, making it inconvenient to use. Therefore, we propose a feeding device and material sorting equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a feeding device and a material sorting equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A feeding device and material sorting equipment includes a base plate, a box body fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, an installation cylinder arranged above the box body, a feeding box communicating with the inside of the installation cylinder fixedly installed on the top of the installation cylinder, a first feeding channel communicating with the inside of the installation cylinder on one side, a second feeding channel communicating with the inside of the installation cylinder on the other side, a lifting component on the box body, and an auxiliary component on the installation cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a cylinder fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body, an auxiliary block fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder, and two connecting rods slidably connected to the top of the box body. One end of each of the two connecting rods is fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder, and the other end of each of the two connecting rods is fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary block.

[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes a second motor fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the mounting cylinder, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the mounting cylinder, a rotating block fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, three evenly distributed feeding troughs opened on the outer side of the rotating block, an agitator shaft rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two ends of the three feeding troughs, an agitator rod fixedly installed on the outer wall of the three agitator shafts, three first motors fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating block, and one end of each of the three agitator shafts passing through the inner wall of one end of the three feeding troughs and fixedly connected to the output shaft of each of the three first motors.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating block is close to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a sorting plate is provided in the first feeding channel.

[0011] A material sorting device includes the feeding device described above.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] By setting up lifting components and auxiliary components, the automatic feeding of beads and sorting of beads of different sizes can be completed through the intermittent rotation of the rotating block. The operation is simple and convenient, and the feeding height can also be adjusted to meet the needs of use in different situations. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of one side of a feeding device and material sorting equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the other side of the feeding device and material sorting equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of a feeding device and a material sorting equipment proposed in this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Mounting cylinder, 2. First feeding channel, 3. Base plate, 4. Box body, 5. Second feeding channel, 6. First motor, 7. Rotating block, 8. Feeding box, 9. Second motor, 10. Rotating shaft, 11. Agitating shaft, 12. Agitating rod, 13. Feeding trough, 14. Sorting plate, 15. Cylinder, 16. Auxiliary block, 17. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0019] Reference Figures 1-3A feeding device includes a base plate 3, a box 4 fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 3, an installation cylinder 1 above the box 4, and a feeding box 8 connected to the top of the installation cylinder 1. The feeding box 8 is used to hold materials such as beads to be sorted. Its connection to the inside of the installation cylinder 1 allows materials to smoothly enter the installation cylinder 1 for subsequent sorting operations. A first feeding channel 2 connected to the inside of the installation cylinder 1 is provided on one side. A sorting perforated plate 14 is provided in the first feeding channel 2. The sorting perforated plate 14 can screen the passing beads by size, allowing beads with a diameter smaller than the aperture of the sorting perforated plate 14 to pass through and slide out of the first feeding channel 2, thus achieving the sorting of beads of different sizes. The sorting process includes a second feeding channel 5 on the other side of the mounting cylinder 1, which is connected to the interior of the cylinder. The second feeding channel 5 is used for feeding larger beads. After the beads are sorted in the mounting cylinder 1, the larger beads will slide out through the second feeding channel 5, completing the subsequent feeding stage of the entire sorting process. The box body 4 is equipped with a lifting assembly, which includes a cylinder 15 fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body 4. An auxiliary block 16 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder 15. Two connecting rods 17 are slidably connected to the top of the box body 4. One end of each connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder 1, and the other end of each connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary block 16.

[0020] An auxiliary component is provided on the mounting cylinder 1. The auxiliary component includes a second motor 9 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the mounting cylinder 1. A rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the mounting cylinder 1. A rotating block 7 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 10. Three evenly distributed feeding troughs 13 are opened on the outer side of the rotating block 7. A stirring shaft 11 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two ends of each of the three feeding troughs 13. A stirring rod 12 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of each of the three stirring shafts 11. Three agitating rods 12 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating block 7. One motor 6 and three agitator shafts 11 are respectively inserted through the inner wall of one end of the three feeding troughs 13 and are respectively fixedly connected to the output shafts of the three first motors 6. By rotating the output shafts of the first motors 6, the agitator shafts 11 and agitator rods 12 are driven to rotate, thereby realizing the agitation operation of the beads in the feeding troughs 13. The rotating block 7 is close to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 1, so that a certain sealing is formed between the rotating block 7 and the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 1, preventing the beads from leaking out from the gap between the rotating block 7 and the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 1 during rotation.

[0021] A material sorting device includes the above-mentioned feeding device.

[0022] In use, the beads to be sorted are fed into the feeding box 8. The second motor 9 is started to rotate the rotating shaft 10, causing the rotating block 7 to rotate counterclockwise intermittently by 120 degrees. This aligns the three feeding troughs 13 sequentially with the bottom of the feeding box 8, allowing the beads in the feeding box 8 to intermittently fall into the three feeding troughs 13. As the rotating block 7 rotates, its feeding troughs 13 sequentially align with the first feeding channel 2. By setting a sorting perforation plate 14, smaller diameter beads in the feeding troughs 13 can pass through the sorting perforation plate 14 and slide out of the first feeding channel 2. The process is completed by starting the first motor 9. The motor 6 can rotate the stirring shaft 11 and the stirring rod 12, thereby stirring the beads in the feeding trough 13 to prevent the beads from clogging at the sorting plate 14. After sorting, the feeding trough 13 will be aligned with the second feeding channel 5. The remaining larger beads will slide out through the second feeding channel 5 for feeding. This process is repeated. By starting the cylinder 15, the auxiliary block 16, the connecting rod 17 and the mounting cylinder 1 can be moved up or down, thereby moving the first feeding channel 2 and the second feeding channel 5 up or down. This allows the feeding height to be adjusted to meet the needs of different situations.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding device, comprising a base plate (3), characterized in that, A box (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (3). An installation cylinder (1) is provided above the box (4). A feeding box (8) connected to the inside of the installation cylinder (1) is fixedly installed on the top of the installation cylinder (1). A first feeding channel (2) connected to the inside of the installation cylinder (1) is provided on one side of the installation cylinder (1). A second feeding channel (5) connected to the inside of the installation cylinder (1) is provided on the other side of the installation cylinder (1). A lifting component is provided on the box (4), and an auxiliary component is provided on the installation cylinder (1).

2. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly includes a cylinder (15) fixedly installed on the bottom of the box (4). An auxiliary block (16) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder (15). Two connecting rods (17) are slidably connected to the top of the box (4). One end of each connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the mounting cylinder (1), and the other end of each connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the auxiliary block (16).

3. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary components include a second motor (9) fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the mounting cylinder (1), a rotating shaft (10) rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the mounting cylinder (1), a rotating block (7) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (10), three evenly distributed feeding troughs (13) are opened on the outer side of the rotating block (7), a stirring shaft (11) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two ends of the three feeding troughs (13), a stirring rod (12) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the three stirring shafts (11), and three first motors (6) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating block (7). One end of the three stirring shafts (11) passes through the inner wall of one end of the three feeding troughs (13) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the three first motors (6).

4. The feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating block (7) is close to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (1).

5. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sorting plate (14) is provided in the first feeding channel (2).

6. A material sorting device, characterized in that, Includes the feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

Images