Shot blasting machine

By introducing a correction mechanism into a through-feed shot blasting machine, and using rollers to intercept and rotate the castings, the problems of cleaning efficiency and safety caused by casting deviation are solved, and stable conveying and safe cleaning of castings are achieved.

CN224322958UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05YANCHENG GUOHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MACHINERY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANCHENG GUOHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MACHINERY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-22
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In through-type shot blasting machines, castings may shift during transport due to uneven weight distribution, affecting the efficiency and safety of the cleaning operation. In particular, large castings are difficult to correct manually.

Method used

A through-type shot blasting machine is designed, equipped with a correction mechanism including a connecting frame, a second support plate, bearings and rollers, for intercepting and rotating castings to prevent them from detaching from the conveying assembly, and for driving them to continue being conveyed by a drive assembly.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents castings from deviating from the conveyor track, ensuring the efficiency and safety of cleaning operations, and avoiding damage to castings and potential threats to surrounding personnel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224322958U_ABST
    Figure CN224322958U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a pass type shot blasting machine, include: shot blasting machine, support frame, cleaning storehouse, conveying assembly and two groups of rectification mechanism, wherein, support frame sets up on shot blasting machine, cleaning storehouse sets up on support frame, conveying assembly sets up on support frame, two groups of rectification mechanism symmetry sets up on corresponding conveying assembly, rectification mechanism includes two groups of connecting frame, two second support board, a plurality of bearings and a plurality of roller, wherein, two groups of connecting frame symmetry sets up on support frame, two second support board links with corresponding connecting frame respectively, two second support board respectively equidistantly has seted up mounting groove, a plurality of bearings are installed in corresponding mounting groove respectively, a plurality of roller sets up in corresponding bearing respectively, the utility model embodiment's pass type shot blasting machine can prevent castings from separating from conveying assembly through rectification mechanism to ensure the efficiency and security of cleaning operation.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of shot blasting machines, and more particularly to a through-type shot blasting machine. Background Technology

[0002] A shot blasting machine is a casting equipment that uses high-speed shot blasting to clean or strengthen the surface of castings. Shot blasting machines can simultaneously perform sand removal, core removal, and cleaning of castings. In some regions, they are also colloquially called sandblasting machines or blasting machines. Shot blasting machines are classified according to the structure of the casting support body, including drum type, chain plate type, rotary table type, trolley type, squirrel cage type, and through-type shot blasting machines. Currently, when using a through-type shot blasting machine to clean the surface of castings, workers place the castings on a conveyor assembly, which then transports them to the cleaning chamber. After cleaning, the castings are output through the conveyor assembly.

[0003] During the conveying process, castings often deviate from their conveying trajectory due to uneven weight distribution. This deviation can damage the casting itself and pose a potential safety threat to nearby workers. Although workers will intervene promptly in such situations, for some large castings, effective correction by manual labor alone is difficult, potentially affecting the efficiency and safety of the cleaning operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the above-mentioned technologies.

[0005] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to provide a through-type shot blasting machine that can prevent castings from detaching from the conveying assembly through a correction mechanism, thereby ensuring the efficiency and safety of the cleaning operation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the first aspect of this utility model provides a through-type shot blasting machine, comprising: a shot blasting machine, a support frame, a cleaning chamber, a conveying assembly, and two sets of correction mechanisms. The support frame is mounted on the shot blasting machine; the cleaning chamber is mounted on the support frame; the conveying assembly is mounted on the support frame; and the two sets of correction mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on corresponding conveying assemblies. Each correction mechanism includes two sets of connecting frames, two second support plates, multiple bearings, and multiple rollers. The two sets of connecting frames are symmetrically arranged on the support frame; the two second support plates are respectively connected to their corresponding connecting frames; the two second support plates are each provided with equidistant mounting slots; the multiple bearings are respectively installed in their corresponding mounting slots; and the multiple rollers are respectively installed in their corresponding bearings.

[0007] In addition, the through-type shot blasting machine proposed above according to this utility model may also have the following additional technical features:

[0008] Specifically, protective curtains are symmetrically installed on both sides of the cleaning chamber.

[0009] Specifically, the conveying assembly includes a drive assembly, two sets of support shafts, and multiple pressure rollers. The drive assembly is mounted on a support frame; the two sets of support shafts are symmetrically arranged on the support frame; and the two ends of the multiple pressure rollers are pivotally connected to the corresponding support shafts.

[0010] Specifically, the drive assembly includes a drive component, a first support plate, a drive member, multiple pulleys, a first belt, and multiple second belts. The first support plate is disposed on the outer wall of the support frame; the drive member is disposed on the first support plate; the multiple pulleys are respectively disposed on one end of the drive member's rotating shaft and one end of the corresponding pressure roller; the first belt is wound around the outside of the pulleys on the drive member's rotating shaft and the outside of one of the pulleys among the multiple pressure rollers; the multiple second belts are respectively wound around the outside of the corresponding pulleys.

[0011] Specifically, the bottom of the support frame is provided with multiple sets of leveling components. Each set of leveling components includes a threaded rod and a foot pad. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the support frame, and the foot pad is located at the other end of the threaded rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: When using a through shot blasting machine to clean the surface of castings, a correction mechanism can be set up. When the casting deviates from the conveying trajectory and shifts to the outside of the conveying component, once it comes into contact with the roller, the roller will intercept it. At the same time, through the rotation action, the casting will continue to be conveyed forward while ensuring that it will not fall off the conveying component, thereby ensuring the efficiency and safety of the cleaning operation.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a through-type shot blasting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying assembly structure of a through shot blasting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the straightening mechanism of a through shot blasting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the leveling component structure of a through shot blasting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Shot blasting machine; 2. Support frame; 3. Cleaning chamber; 4. Protective curtain; 5. Conveying assembly; 51. Drive assembly; 511. First support plate; 512. Drive component; 513. Pulley; 514. First belt; 515. Second belt; 52. Support shaft; 53. Pressure roller; 6. Correction mechanism; 61. Connecting frame; 62. Second support plate; 63. Mounting groove; 64. Bearing; 65. Roller; 7. Leveling assembly; 71. Threaded rod; 72. Foot pad. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0021] The following describes an embodiment of the through-type shot blasting machine with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the through-type shot blasting machine of this utility model embodiment includes: shot blasting machine 1, support frame 2, cleaning chamber 3, conveying assembly 5, and two sets of correction mechanisms 6.

[0023] Among them, the support frame 2 is set on the shot blasting machine 1, the cleaning chamber 3 is set on the support frame 2, the conveying component 5 is set on the support frame 2, and two sets of correction mechanisms 6 are symmetrically set on the corresponding conveying components 5.

[0024] The correction mechanism 6 includes two sets of connecting frames 61, two second support plates 62, multiple bearings 64, and multiple rollers 65.

[0025] Two sets of connecting frames 61 are symmetrically arranged on the support frame 2. Two second support plates 62 are respectively connected to the corresponding connecting frames 61. The two second support plates 62 are respectively provided with mounting grooves 63 at equal intervals. Multiple bearings 64 are respectively installed in the corresponding mounting grooves 63. Multiple rollers 65 are respectively installed in the corresponding bearings 64.

[0026] Specifically, when cleaning of the casting is required, the worker can place it on the conveying assembly 5. If the casting deviates, it will contact the roller 65 above the second support plate 62. At this time, the roller 65 prevents the casting from falling off the conveying assembly 5. At the same time, since the conveying assembly 5 continuously conveys the casting forward, the casting will drive the roller 65 to rotate inside the bearing 64, thereby ensuring that the casting is continuously conveyed forward on the conveying assembly 5, and then the casting is conveyed into the cleaning chamber 3 for cleaning.

[0027] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, protective curtains 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cleaning chamber 3.

[0028] It is understandable that by symmetrically setting protective curtains 4 on both sides of the cleaning chamber 3, the shot thrown by the shot blasting machine 1 during the cleaning of the casting can be prevented from flying out of the cleaning chamber 3 and causing injury to surrounding objects or personnel.

[0029] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the conveying assembly 5 includes a drive assembly 51, two sets of support shafts 52 and multiple pressure rollers 53.

[0030] The drive assembly 51 is mounted on the support frame 2, and two sets of support shafts 52 are symmetrically mounted on the support frame 2. The two ends of the multiple pressure rollers 53 are pivotally connected to the corresponding support shafts 52.

[0031] The drive assembly 51 includes a drive assembly 51, a first support plate 511, a drive component 512, multiple pulleys 513, a first belt 514, and multiple second belts 515.

[0032] The first support plate 511 is disposed on the outer wall of the support frame 2, the drive member 512 is disposed on the first support plate 511, a plurality of pulleys 513 are respectively disposed on the shaft of the drive member 512 and one end of the corresponding pressure roller 53, a first belt 514 is wound around the outside of the pulley 513 on the shaft of the drive member 512 and the outside of one of the pulleys 513 of the plurality of pressure rollers 53, and a plurality of second belts 515 are respectively wound around the outside of the corresponding pulley 513.

[0033] It should be noted that the driving component 512 described in this embodiment is a motor.

[0034] Specifically, when it is necessary to transport the casting, the operator can use the control device to start the drive unit 512. At this time, the drive unit 512 will drive the first belt 514 to rotate through its front pulley 513, thereby driving one of the pressure rollers 53 to rotate. The pulley 513 at one end of the pressure roller 53 will drive the second belt 515 to rotate, thereby driving all the pressure rollers 53 to rotate, and thus transporting the casting above the pressure roller 53.

[0035] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, multiple sets of leveling components 7 are respectively installed at the bottom of the support frame 2.

[0036] Each leveling component 7 includes a threaded rod 71 and a foot pad 72.

[0037] The threaded rod 71 is threadedly connected to the support frame 2, and the foot pad 72 is set at the other end of the threaded rod 71.

[0038] Specifically, during the placement of the shot blasting machine 1, the operator can rotate the foot pad 72 according to the ground conditions. At this time, the foot pad will drive the threaded rod 71 to rotate inside the support frame 2, thereby ensuring that the support legs of the support frame 2 are in full contact with the ground, thus ensuring the support effect of the support frame 2.

[0039] In summary, when using a through-type shot blasting machine to clean the surface of castings, a correction mechanism can be set up. When the casting deviates from the conveying trajectory and shifts outward from the conveying assembly, it will be intercepted by the roller once it comes into contact with it. At the same time, through the rotation action, the casting will continue to be conveyed forward while ensuring that it does not fall off the conveying assembly, thereby ensuring the efficiency and safety of the cleaning operation.

[0040] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0041] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A through-type shot blasting machine, characterized in that, include: The shot blasting machine, support frame, cleaning chamber, conveying assembly, and two sets of correction mechanisms are included. The support frame is mounted on the shot blasting machine; The cleaning chamber is mounted on the support frame; The conveying assembly is mounted on the support frame; The two sets of the correction mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the corresponding conveying components; The correction mechanism includes two sets of connecting frames, two second support plates, multiple bearings, and multiple rollers, wherein... The two sets of connecting frames are symmetrically arranged on the support frame; The two second support plates are respectively connected to the corresponding connecting frames; The two second support plates are each provided with mounting slots at equal intervals; The plurality of bearings are respectively installed in the corresponding mounting slots; The multiple rollers are respectively disposed in the corresponding bearings.

2. The through-type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Protective curtains are symmetrically installed on both sides of the cleaning chamber.

3. The through-type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly includes a drive assembly, two sets of support shafts, and multiple pressure rollers, wherein, The drive assembly is mounted on the support frame; The two sets of support axes are symmetrically arranged on the support frame; Both ends of the plurality of pressure rollers are pivotally connected to the corresponding support shafts.

4. The through-type shot blasting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a drive component, a first support plate, a drive element, multiple pulleys, a first belt, and multiple second belts, wherein... The first support plate is disposed on the outer wall of the support frame; The driving component is mounted on the first support plate; The plurality of pulleys are respectively disposed at one end of the shaft of the drive component and one end of the corresponding pressure roller; The first belt is wound around the outside of the pulley on the drive shaft and the outside of one of the pulleys of the plurality of pressure rollers; Multiple second belts are respectively wound around the outside of the corresponding pulleys.

5. The through-type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the support frame is equipped with multiple sets of leveling components, among which, Each set of leveling components includes a threaded rod and a foot pad, wherein... The threaded rod and the support frame are threadedly connected, and the foot pad is disposed at the other end of the threaded rod.