A sorting and transporting device for warehouse logistics

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of logistics sorting, in particular to a sorting and transporting device for warehouse management logistics, which comprises vertical plates, the vertical plates are provided with two connecting plates which are jointly connected, a sliding groove is arranged on the vertical plate, sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the sliding groove, a rotating shaft is jointly connected to the two sliding blocks, a belt is wound around the rotating shaft, a fixed shaft is jointly connected between the two vertical plates, the fixed shaft is located above the sliding groove, one end of the belt is connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end of the belt is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, a motor is arranged in the sliding block, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a moving gear, the moving gear is rotatably connected to the sliding block, a moving rack is fixedly connected in the sliding groove, the moving gear is engaged with the moving rack, and the rotating shaft is inserted into the two sliding blocks and connected with reel gears at two ends, the reel gears are engaged with the moving gear, the sorting and transporting device can be conveniently unloaded, and the sorting and transporting work efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of logistics sorting technology, and in particular to a sorting and transportation equipment for warehouse logistics. Background Technology

[0002] Warehouse management is the management of warehouses. With the rise of my country's express delivery industry, the number of express orders is increasing day by day. In order to store and manage a large number of logistics goods, so as to facilitate sorting and delivery, it is necessary to build logistics warehouses.

[0003] In the daily management and operation of logistics warehouses, a large number of logistics goods need to be sorted and then transported to designated locations for subsequent storage or delivery. Currently, sorting and transportation devices are commonly used for cargo handling and classification, and most sorting and transportation devices are trolleys that use a tipping method for unloading.

[0004] The existing technical solutions mentioned above have the following drawbacks: When using existing sorting and transportation devices, the tilting unloading method can easily cause goods to accumulate at the unloading port of the device, and small or lightweight goods are prone to not being able to slide out automatically due to friction, requiring manual pushing, which reduces the unloading speed. Utility Model Content

[0005] This application provides a sorting and transportation device for warehouse logistics to facilitate unloading of sorting and transportation equipment and improve sorting and transportation efficiency.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this application is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] A sorting and transporting device for warehouse logistics includes two vertical plates connected to a connecting plate. A handle is fixed to the connecting plate, and a battery is installed on it. A groove is formed on the vertical plate, and a slider slides within the groove. The two sliders are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, around which a belt is wound. A fixed shaft connects the two vertical plates, located above the groove. One end of the belt is connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end is fixed to the fixed shaft. A motor is installed inside each slider, and the motor's output shaft is connected to a moving gear, which rotatably connects to the slider. A moving rack is fixed to the groove, meshing with the moving gear. Two sliders are inserted into each end of the rotating shaft and connected to a spool gear, which meshes with the moving gear. At least two casters are spaced apart at the bottom of the vertical plates.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the storage battery provides power for the rotation of two motors, which facilitates the use of sorting and transport equipment by staff in the logistics warehouse. The motor drives the slider to move along the chute while simultaneously winding the belt around the rotating shaft. This allows the sorting and transport equipment to unload goods by folding up the bottom, allowing the goods to fall to the ground. The belt winding method reduces friction between the goods and the bottom of the sorting and transport equipment, ensuring that the goods fall vertically to the ground. When the staff pulls the sorting and transport equipment away from the goods, the fixed shaft above the chute allows the belt to form an inclined plane, facilitating the sliding of any remaining goods on the belt to the ground. This reduces the accumulation of goods at the unloading port of the sorting and transport equipment, which can cause unloading difficulties, increase unloading speed, facilitate unloading of the sorting and transport equipment, and improve the efficiency of sorting and transport work.

[0009] Optionally, a support block is slidably arranged in the chute, and at least two support blocks are spaced apart. A connecting rope is fixedly connected in the chute, and one end of the connecting rope is sequentially fixed to two support blocks and then fixed to one end of the slider. The support blocks in the two chutes correspond one-to-one, and a support plate is connected between the corresponding two support blocks. The support plate abuts against the bottom surface of the belt.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the support block and support plate can support the belt, reduce the pressure on the belt when loading goods, extend the service life of the belt, and improve the loading capacity of the sorting and transportation equipment. When unloading, the support block and support plate move with the slider to the bottom of the baffle. When the slider is reset, the connecting rope pulls the support block and support plate to reset, which makes it easy to use the sorting and transportation equipment to load goods again.

[0011] Optionally, a first inclined surface is formed on one side wall of the support plate, and a second inclined surface is formed on the other side wall, and the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are in contact when the two support plates abut each other.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the inclined surface of the support plate can reduce the area occupied by multiple support plates when they slide under the baffle, reduce the accumulation of goods on the sorting and transportation equipment, and at the same time ensure the contact area between the support plate and the belt, ensure the support plate's ability to support the belt, and extend the belt's service life.

[0013] Optionally, a baffle is connected between the two vertical plates. The two ends of the baffle are respectively fixed to the groove openings on one side of the two sliding grooves. The top surface of the baffle is machined into an inclined surface and abuts against the bottom surface of the belt.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle can support the belt section near the fixed shaft, extend the belt's service life, and improve the loading capacity of the sorting and transportation equipment.

[0015] Optionally, a protective plate is fixedly attached to the connecting plate, the protective plate is located above the fixed shaft, and one end of the protective plate is bent toward the universal wheel.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the guard plate can reduce the friction and impact of the cargo on the fixed shaft and the belt above it, thus extending the service life of the belt.

[0017] Optionally, fastening bolts are provided on the vertical plate, and the two ends of the fixed shaft are respectively connected to the two vertical plates by the fastening bolts.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the belt of the sorting and transportation equipment becomes loose after long-term use, the staff can tighten the belt by loosening the fastening bolts and rotating the fixed shaft. At this time, the fixed shaft is fixed to the two vertical plates by fastening the bolts, so that the rotation angle of the fixed shaft is fixed, thereby tightening the belt and enabling the sorting and transportation equipment to work normally.

[0019] Optionally, an elastic strip is fixedly connected inside the groove, and the elastic strip is located between the groove and the top surface of the belt.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic strip can reduce the gap at the connection between the belt and the vertical plate, and reduce the damage caused by goods or goods packaging entering the gap at the connection between the belt and the vertical plate.

[0021] Optionally, a protective shell is fixed to the caster wheel.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solutions, the protective shell can reduce the danger of goods packaging or debris getting tangled on the casters during movement, ensure the safety of sorting and transporting equipment movement, and facilitate staff to push the sorting and transporting equipment to move on the ground where goods are stacked.

[0023] In summary, this application has the following technical effects:

[0024] 1. By incorporating sliders, rotating shafts, belts, and fixed shafts, the sorting and transport equipment can unload goods by retracting its bottom. The belt winding mechanism reduces friction between the goods and the bottom of the equipment, allowing the goods to fall vertically to the ground. This reduces the accumulation of goods at the unloading port, which can hinder unloading and improve unloading speed, thus facilitating unloading and increasing sorting and transport efficiency.

[0025] 2. By setting up support blocks and support plates, the belt can be supported, reducing the pressure on the belt when loading goods, extending the service life of the belt, and improving the loading capacity of the sorting and transportation equipment. When unloading, the support blocks and support plates move with the slider to the bottom of the baffle. When the slider resets, the connecting rope pulls the support blocks and support plates to reset, making it easy to use the sorting and transportation equipment to load goods again.

[0026] 3. By incorporating elastic strips, the gap between the belt and the vertical plate can be reduced, minimizing damage caused by goods or packaging entering the gap. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the object of this application;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of this application.

[0029] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Vertical plate; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Handle; 13. Battery; 14. Caster wheel; 15. Protective shell; 16. Guard plate; 2. Slide groove; 21. Moving rack; 22. Baffle; 3. Slider; 31. Motor; 32. Moving gear; 33. Roller gear; 34. Elastic strip; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Belt; 6. Fixed shaft; 61. Fastening bolt; 7. Support block; 71. Connecting rope; 72. Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] This application discloses a sorting and transportation device for warehouse logistics, referring to... Figure 1 and Figure 2 The sorting and transport equipment includes two vertical plates 1, which are vertically aligned and face each other. A connecting plate 11 is welded to one end of each vertical plate 1 along its length. The connecting plate 11 forms a U-shape when connected to the two vertical plates 1. A handle 12 is welded to the top of the side of the connecting plate 11 facing away from the vertical plates 1, and a battery 13 is installed at the bottom of the side of the connecting plate 11 facing away from the vertical plates 1. Slide grooves 2 are formed on the opposite side of the bottom of each vertical plate 1, with the openings of the two slide grooves 2 facing each other, allowing sliding within the grooves 2. A slider 3 is provided, and two sliders 3 are connected to a rotating shaft 4 to rotate together on one side. A belt 5 is connected to the rotating shaft 4. The two sides of the belt 5 along its length are located in the slide groove 2. Two vertical plates 1 are connected to a fixed shaft 6 near the connecting plate 11. Fastening bolts 61 are installed on the vertical plates 1. The two ends of the fixed shaft 6 are respectively connected to the two vertical plates 1 by fastening bolts 61. One end of the belt 5 is fixed to the rotating shaft 4, and the other end of the belt 5 is fixed to the fixed shaft 6. The fixed shaft 6 is located above the slide groove 2.

[0032] Reference Figure 2A protective plate 16 is bolted to the side of the connecting plate 11 facing the vertical plate 1. The protective plate 16 is located above the fixed shaft 6 and can cover the fixed shaft 6. The section of the protective plate 16 away from the connecting plate 11 is bent towards the universal wheel 14. The side wall of the end of the protective plate 16 away from the connecting plate 11 abuts against the top surface of the belt 5. Universal wheels 14 are installed at the bottom of the vertical plate 1. Two universal wheels 14 are spaced apart along the length of the vertical plate 1. A protective shell 15 is welded to the top of the universal wheel 14. The protective shell 15 is sleeved on the outside of the universal wheel 14. The protective shell 15 is machined into an arc surface protruding away from the universal wheel 14.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 A motor 31 is installed inside the slider 3. The output shaft of the motor 31 is connected to a moving gear 32 via a key. The moving gear 32 is rotatably connected to the slider 3. A moving rack 21 is welded to the side wall of the slide groove 2 near the universal wheel 14. The slider 3 is sleeved on the moving rack 21 and slidably connected to the moving rack 21. One side of the moving gear 32 extends out of the slider 3 and meshes with the moving rack 21. The two ends of the rotating shaft 4 are respectively inserted into the two sliders 3 and connected to a roller gear 33 via a key. The roller gear 33 meshes with the moving gear 32. An elastic strip 34 is glued to the groove opening on the side of the inner wall of the slide groove 2 facing the top surface of the belt 5. In this embodiment, the elastic strip 34 is made of rubber material. The elastic strip 34 is a hollow cylinder with openings on its side wall. The elastic strip 34 is arranged along the length of the slide groove 2 and one side is connected to the slide groove 2, while the other side abuts against the top surface of the belt 5.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 Support blocks 7 are slidably arranged in the slide groove 2. Multiple support blocks 7 are spaced apart along the length of the slide groove 2. A connecting rope 71 is fixed to the side wall of the slide groove 2 near the connecting plate 11. The connecting rope 71 is arranged along the length of the slide groove 2 and passes through multiple support blocks 7 in sequence. The connecting rope 71 is fixed to the support blocks 7. One end of the connecting rope 71 is connected to one end of the slide groove 2, and the other end is fixed to the side of the slider 3 facing the connecting plate 11. The multiple support blocks 7 in the two slide grooves 2 correspond one-to-one. A support plate 72 is connected between the two blocks 3. The two ends of the support plate 72 along its length are welded to the top of the two blocks 3 respectively. The top surface of the support plate 72 abuts against the bottom surface of the belt 5. The side wall of the support plate 72 facing the shaft 4 is machined to form a first inclined surface that is inclined towards the belt 5. The side wall of the support plate 72 facing the connecting plate 11 is machined to form a second inclined surface that is inclined towards the universal wheel 14 close to the connecting plate 11. When the two adjacent support plates 72 abut against each other, the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface of the two support plates 72 are in contact.

[0035] Reference Figure 2Two vertical plates 1 are connected to a baffle 22 near the connecting plate 11. The two ends of the baffle 22 are respectively welded to the slots of the two sliding grooves 2 near the handle 12. The top surface of the baffle 22 is machined into an inclined surface that slopes towards the belt 5 and abuts against the bottom surface of the belt 5.

[0036] When using this transport equipment, the sorting and transporting equipment loaded with goods is pushed to the unloading point. The battery 13 provides power to the two motors 31, facilitating their operation within the logistics warehouse. The motors 31 rotate, driving the moving gear 32 and the winding gear 33. The moving gear 32 causes the slider 3 to slide within the chute 2. Simultaneously, the two winding gears 33 drive the rotating shaft 4, winding the belt 5 around it. As the belt 5 winds around the shaft 4, the slider 3 moves within the chute 2 towards the connecting plate 11, allowing the goods on the sorting and transporting equipment to fall to the ground. After the slider 3 moves to the end of the chute 2 near the connecting plate 11, the operator pulls the sorting and transporting equipment away from the goods. The fixed shaft 6, which is higher than the chute 2, allows the belt 5 to form an inclined surface, making it easier for any remaining goods on the belt 5 to slide onto the ground. After unloading, the control motor 31 rotates in the opposite direction to drive the slider 3 and belt 5 to reset, making it easier for the sorting and transport equipment to reload. The motor 31 drives the slider 3 to move along the chute 2 while simultaneously winding the belt 5 around the rotating shaft 4. This allows the sorting and transport equipment to unload goods by folding up the bottom, thus lowering the goods to the ground. The winding method of the belt 5 reduces friction between the goods and the bottom of the sorting and transport equipment, allowing the goods to fall vertically to the ground. This reduces the accumulation of goods at the unloading port of the sorting and transport equipment, which can cause unloading difficulties, increase unloading speed, facilitate unloading of the sorting and transport equipment, and improve the efficiency of sorting and transport work.

[0037] The support block 7 and the support plate 72 can support the belt 5, reduce the pressure on the belt 5 when loading goods, extend the service life of the belt 5, and improve the loading capacity of the sorting and transportation equipment. When unloading, the support block 7 and the support plate 72 move with the slider 3 to the bottom of the baffle 22. When the slider 3 resets, the connecting rope 71 pulls the support block 7 and the support plate 72 to reset, making it easy to use the sorting and transportation equipment to load goods again.

[0038] The inclined surface of the support plate 72 can reduce the area occupied by multiple support plates 72 when they slide under the baffle 22, reduce the accumulation of goods on the sorting and transportation equipment, and at the same time ensure the contact area between the support plate 72 and the belt 5, ensure the support plate 72's ability to support the belt 5, and extend the service life of the belt 5.

[0039] When the belt 5 of the sorting and transport equipment becomes loose after a long period of use, the staff can tighten the belt 5 by loosening the fastening bolt 61 and rotating the fixed shaft 6. At this time, the fixed shaft 6 is fixed to the two vertical plates 1 by the fastening bolt 61, so that the rotation angle of the fixed shaft 6 is fixed, thereby tightening the belt 5 and enabling the sorting and transport equipment to work normally.

[0040] The elastic strip 34 can reduce the gap at the connection between the belt 5 and the vertical plate 1, and reduce the damage caused by goods or goods packaging entering the gap at the connection between the belt 5 and the vertical plate 1.

[0041] The guard plate 16 reduces friction and impact of goods on the fixed shaft 6 and the belt 5 above it, extending the service life of the belt 5. The baffle 22 supports the section of the belt 5 near the fixed shaft 6, extending the service life of the belt 5 and improving the loading capacity of the sorting and transport equipment.

[0042] The protective shell 15 on the caster 14 can reduce the danger of cargo packaging or debris getting tangled on the caster 14 during movement, ensure the safety of the sorting and transport equipment, and make it easier for staff to push the sorting and transport equipment to move on the ground where goods are stacked.

[0043] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of this application and is not intended to limit it. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they fall within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A sorting and transporting equipment for warehouse logistics, characterized in that: The sorting and transport equipment includes two vertical plates (1) connected by a connecting plate (11). A handle (12) is fixed to the connecting plate (11), and a battery (13) is installed on the connecting plate (11). A groove (2) is provided on the vertical plate (1), and a slider (3) is slidably arranged in the groove (2). The two sliders (3) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (4), and a belt (5) is wound around the rotating shaft (4). A fixed shaft (6) is connected between the two vertical plates (1), and the fixed shaft (6) is located above the groove (2). One end of the belt (5) is connected to the rotating shaft (4). The other end is fixed to the fixed shaft (6). A motor (31) is installed in the slider (3). The output shaft of the motor (31) is connected to a moving gear (32). The moving gear (32) is rotatably connected to the slider (3). A moving rack (21) is fixed in the groove (2). The moving gear (32) meshes with the moving rack (21). Two sliders (3) are inserted into the two ends of the rotating shaft (4) and connected to a roller gear (33). The roller gear (33) meshes with the moving gear (32). A universal wheel (14) is installed at the bottom of the vertical plate (1). At least two universal wheels (14) are spaced apart.

2. The sorting and transportation equipment for warehouse logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support blocks (7) are slidably arranged in the groove (2). At least two support blocks (7) are spaced apart. A connecting rope (71) is fixed in the groove (2). One end of the connecting rope (71) is fixed to two support blocks (7) in sequence and to one end of the slider (3). The support blocks (7) in the two grooves (2) correspond one-to-one and a support plate (72) is connected between the corresponding two support blocks (7). The support plate (72) abuts against the bottom surface of the belt (5).

3. The sorting and transportation equipment for warehouse logistics according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of one side of the support plate (72) is processed to form a first inclined surface, and the side wall of the other side is processed to form a second inclined surface. When the two support plates (72) abut each other, the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface fit together.

4. A sorting and transporting equipment for warehouse logistics according to claim 3, characterized in that: A baffle (22) is connected between the two vertical plates (1). The two ends of the baffle (22) are respectively fixed to the slots on one side of the two sliding grooves (2). The top surface of the baffle (22) is machined into an inclined surface and abuts against the bottom surface of the belt (5).

5. A sorting and transporting equipment for warehouse logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guard plate (16) is fixedly attached to the connecting plate (11). The guard plate (16) is located above the fixed shaft (6), and one section of the guard plate (16) is bent toward the universal wheel (14).

6. A sorting and transporting equipment for warehouse logistics according to claim 5, characterized in that: Fastening bolts (61) are installed on the vertical plate (1), and the two ends of the fixed shaft (6) are respectively connected to the two vertical plates (1) through the fastening bolts (61).

7. A sorting and transporting equipment for warehouse logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic strip (34) is fixedly connected inside the groove (2), and the elastic strip (34) is located between the groove (2) and the top surface of the belt (5).

8. A sorting and transporting equipment for warehouse logistics according to claim 7, characterized in that: A protective shell (15) is fixedly attached to the caster wheel (14).

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