A scissor lift conveyor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of scissor fork type lifting conveyors, belong to material conveying equipment technical field.The conveyor includes scissor fork lifting mechanism, limiting mechanism, conveying mechanism and drive mechanism.Scissor fork lifting mechanism is composed of bottom support, hinged rod one, hinged rod two, lifting plate and hydraulic support rod etc., hinged shaft is driven to move by hydraulic support rod telescopic, realize lifting plate steady lifting, satisfy different height operation demand.Conveying mechanism contains frame, conveying roller and roll fixed frame, conveying roller is power roller and surface is provided with antiskid structure, and material conveying friction is enhanced.Limiting mechanism includes slide rail, limiting wheel fixed frame, screw rod and limiting wheel, screw rod is equipped with two opposite threads, rotating hand wheel can adjust the distance between two limiting wheel fixed frame, adapt to different size materials, prevent conveying deviation.The utility model height is adjusted flexibly, material adaptability is strong, conveying is stable and efficient, suitable for material conveying operation in the field such as industrial production, warehousing logistics.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical technology, specifically to a scissor lift conveyor. Background Technology

[0002] Material conveying is an indispensable and crucial process in many fields, including industrial production, warehousing and logistics, and cargo loading and unloading. Currently, the market offers a wide variety of material conveying equipment, but most have certain limitations. For example, many conveying devices have a fixed height, making them unable to be flexibly adjusted to different operating scenarios and material conveying needs. When needing to connect with equipment or workstations of different heights, additional auxiliary tools are often required, which is not only cumbersome to operate but also reduces work efficiency.

[0003] Meanwhile, during material conveying, the lack of effective limiting devices makes materials prone to lateral deviation. This can range from affecting the smoothness of the conveying process to causing materials to fall, become damaged, or even lead to safety accidents. Traditional conveying equipment is particularly unsuitable for materials of different sizes, making it difficult to ensure stable conveying of various materials. Furthermore, the inadequate design of the drive mechanism in some conveying equipment results in unstable and inefficient power transmission, which also affects the conveying effect and the equipment's lifespan.

[0004] Therefore, it is of great significance to provide a scissor lift conveyor that can solve the problems existing in the current technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide a scissor lift conveyor to solve the problem.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A scissor lift conveyor includes a scissor lifting mechanism, a limiting mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a driving mechanism.

[0008] The scissor lift mechanism includes a bottom support, a first hinge rod, a second hinge rod, and a lifting plate. The first and second hinge rods are hinged together at their midpoints via a hinge shaft. The top end of the first hinge rod is hinged to the bottom support, and an upper sliding wheel is mounted on its bottom end, which is slidably connected to the lifting plate. The top end of the second hinge rod is hinged to the lifting plate, and a lower sliding wheel is mounted on its bottom end, which is slidably connected to the bottom support. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second hinge rod, and a hydraulic strut is hinged to the connecting frame. The telescopic end of the hydraulic strut is hinged to the hinge shaft.

[0009] The conveying mechanism includes a frame, a conveying roller, and a roller fixing frame, wherein: the frame is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate; the conveying roller is installed on the frame through the roller fixing frame.

[0010] The limiting mechanism includes a slide rail, a limiting wheel fixing frame, a lead screw, and limiting wheels, wherein: the slide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate; a slider is installed at the bottom of the limiting wheel fixing frame, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail; the lead screw is rotatably connected between the front and rear sides of the frame, and a handwheel is installed at one end; there are two limiting wheel fixing frames, and a lead screw slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of each frame; the lead screw has two opposite threads, which are threadedly connected to the two lead screw sliders respectively; the limiting wheels are installed on the top of the limiting wheel fixing frame through limiting wheel fixing parts and are spaced apart from the conveyor rollers.

[0011] The drive mechanism includes a motor, a drive sprocket, and a transmission sprocket, wherein: the motor is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the frame, and its output shaft is connected to the drive sprocket; the transmission sprocket is a double-layer sprocket, installed at the end of the conveyor roller; the drive sprocket is connected to one of the transmission sprockets by chain drive; adjacent transmission sprockets are connected to each other by transmission chains.

[0012] Furthermore, the hydraulic strut is a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod, used to drive the scissor lift mechanism to lift and lower.

[0013] Furthermore, the limiting wheel is made of rubber or nylon and is used to adjust the lateral position of the conveyed items.

[0014] Furthermore, the conveying roller is a powered roller with anti-slip texture or a rubber coating on its surface to enhance friction.

[0015] Furthermore, the slide rail is a linear guide rail or a T-slot guide rail to ensure smooth sliding of the limiting mechanism.

[0016] Furthermore, the motor is a servo motor or a geared motor, used to drive the conveyor roller to rotate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. Flexible height adjustment: The hydraulic struts in the scissor lift mechanism extend and retract, driving the hinge shaft to move. This causes the first hinge rod and the second hinge rod to rotate relative to each other, thus achieving smooth lifting of the lifting platform. It can flexibly adapt to different working height requirements without the need for additional auxiliary tools, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0019] 2. High adaptability: The lead screw in the limiting mechanism has two opposite threads. Turning the handwheel can make the two limiting wheel fixing frames move synchronously in opposite directions, thereby adjusting the distance between the limiting wheels. It can adapt to the conveying of materials of different sizes and ensure that the materials do not shift laterally during the conveying process.

[0020] 3. Stable and efficient conveying: The surface of the conveyor roller is equipped with anti-slip texture or rubber coating, which enhances the friction between the roller and the material and prevents the material from slipping; the drive mechanism adopts motor transmission through sprocket and chain, which ensures stable and reliable power transmission and ensures that the conveyor roller can rotate stably, thus improving the stability and efficiency of conveying.

[0021] 4. Reasonable structure: The connections between the various mechanisms are compact and the layout is reasonable. The sliding wheel design of the scissor lift mechanism ensures the stability of the lifting process. The sliding rail and slider of the limit mechanism ensure the smooth movement of the limit wheel. The overall equipment is reliable in operation and has a long service life.

[0022] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to better understand the technical means of this application and implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of this application more obvious and understandable, the preferred embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] The above and other objects, advantages and features of this application will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. In all drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Bottom support; 2. Lower sliding wheel; 3. Connecting frame; 4. Hydraulic strut; 5. Hinge rod one; 6. Hinge shaft; 7. Handwheel; 8. Upper sliding wheel; 9. Drive sprocket; 10. Motor; 11. Drive chain; 12. Transmission sprocket; 13. Transmission chain; 14. Frame; 15. Conveyor roller; 16. Limiting wheel; 17. Roller fixing frame; 18. Limiting wheel fixing component; 19. Lifting plate; 20. Screw slider; 21. Screw; 22. Slide rail; 23. Limiting wheel fixing frame; 24. Slider; 25. Hinge rod two. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. In the following description, specific details such as specific configurations and components are provided merely to help fully understand the embodiments of this application. Therefore, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes and modifications can be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of this application. In addition, for clarity and brevity, descriptions of known functions and structures are omitted in the embodiments.

[0029] Furthermore, reference numerals and / or letters may be repeated in different examples within this application. Such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0030] In this article, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, B exists alone, and A and B exist simultaneously. The term " / and" in this article describes another type of relationship between related objects, indicating that two relationships can exist. For example, A / and B can mean: A exists alone, and A and B exist alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the related objects before and after it are in an "or" relationship.

[0031] It should also be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0032] Please see Figure 1-2 This utility model provides a technical solution for a scissor lift conveyor:

[0033] A scissor lift conveyor mainly consists of a scissor lifting mechanism, a limit mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a drive mechanism.

[0034] The scissor lift mechanism is the core component for adjusting the equipment height. It includes a bottom support 1, a first hinge rod 5, a second hinge rod 25, and a lifting plate 19. The first hinge rod 5 and the second hinge rod 25 are hinged together at their midpoints via a hinge shaft 6, forming a scissor-like structure. The top of the first hinge rod 5 is hinged to the bottom support 1, and an upper sliding wheel 8 is installed at its bottom. The upper sliding wheel 8 can slide within a groove on the lifting plate 19, allowing the bottom of the first hinge rod 5 to move flexibly with the lifting motion. The top of the second hinge rod 25 is hinged to the lifting plate 19, and a lower sliding wheel 2 is installed at its bottom. The lower sliding wheel 2 can slide within a groove on the bottom support 1, providing support for the bottom of the second hinge rod 25. A connecting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second hinge rod 25. The connecting frame 3 is hinged to one end of a hydraulic strut 4, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic strut 4 is hinged to the hinge shaft 6. When the hydraulic strut 4 extends or retracts, it pushes the hinge shaft 6 to move, thereby causing hinge rod 5 and hinge rod 25 to rotate around their respective hinge points, thus raising or lowering the lifting plate 19. The hydraulic strut 4 can be a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod, providing appropriate driving force according to actual needs.

[0035] The conveying mechanism is used to carry and transport materials, and includes a frame 14, conveying rollers 15, and roller fixing brackets 17. The frame 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate 19, providing support for the entire conveying mechanism. The conveying rollers 15 are evenly installed on the frame 14 through the roller fixing brackets 17. The conveying rollers 15 are powered rollers, and their surfaces are provided with anti-slip textures or rubber coatings to enhance the friction between them and the materials and prevent the materials from slipping during the conveying process.

[0036] The limiting mechanism is used to laterally limit the material and ensure the stability of material conveying. It includes a slide rail 22, a limiting wheel fixing frame 23, a lead screw 21, and a limiting wheel 16. The slide rail 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate 19. The slide rail 22 can be a linear guide rail or a T-slot guide rail to ensure the smooth sliding of the limiting mechanism. A slider 24 is installed at the bottom of the limiting wheel fixing frame 23. The slider 24 is slidably connected to the slide rail 22, allowing the limiting wheel fixing frame 23 to move smoothly along the slide rail 22. The lead screw 21 is rotatably connected between the front and rear sides of the frame 14. A handwheel 7 is installed at one end of the lead screw 21 for easy rotation by the operator. There are two limiting wheel fixing frames 23. A lead screw slider 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each frame. The lead screw 21 has two opposite threads, which are threadedly connected to the two lead screw sliders 20 respectively. When the handwheel 7 is turned, causing the lead screw 21 to rotate, the two lead screw sliders 20 will drive the two limit wheel fixing frames 23 to move synchronously in opposite directions due to the opposite directions of the two threads, thereby adjusting the distance between the limit wheels 16. The limit wheels 16 are installed on the top of the limit wheel fixing frames 23 through the limit wheel fixing parts 18 and are spaced apart from the conveying rollers 15. The limit wheels 16 are made of rubber or nylon, which have a certain degree of elasticity, so as to not only play a limiting role, but also avoid damaging the surface of the material, and can effectively adjust the lateral position of the conveyed items.

[0037] The drive mechanism provides power for the rotation of the conveyor roller 15 and includes a motor 10, a drive sprocket 9, and a transmission sprocket 12. The motor 10 is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the frame 14. The motor 10 can be a servo motor or a geared motor, providing stable speed and torque for the conveyor roller 15. The output shaft of the motor 10 is connected to the drive sprocket 9, transmitting power to it. The transmission sprocket 12 is a double-layer sprocket, installed at the end of the conveyor roller 15. The drive sprocket 9 is connected to one of the transmission sprockets 12 via a chain drive, and adjacent transmission sprockets 12 are connected via a transmission chain 13. Thus, the power from the motor 10 is sequentially transmitted to each conveyor roller 15 through the drive sprocket 9, chain, transmission sprocket 12, and transmission chain 13, enabling all conveyor rollers 15 to rotate synchronously and achieve material conveying. The double-layer sprocket design ensures the stability and reliability of the chain drive, avoiding problems such as chain skipping.

[0038] The working process of this utility model is as follows: Based on the required material conveying height, the lifting plate 19 is adjusted to a suitable height by controlling the extension and retraction of the hydraulic strut 4. Then, according to the material size, the handwheel 7 is turned, causing the lead screw 21 to rotate, which in turn moves the two limit wheel fixing frames 23, adjusting the distance between the limit wheels 16 to match the material size. The motor 10 is started, and the motor 10 drives the transmission sprocket 12 to rotate via the drive sprocket 9 and chain, thereby causing all the conveying rollers 15 to rotate. The material is placed on the conveying rollers 15 and conveyed forward under the drive of the conveying rollers 15. At the same time, the limit wheels 16 laterally limit the material, ensuring stable material conveying.

[0039] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, this utility model can have various modifications and variations. Any changes, modifications, substitutions, integrations, and parameter alterations made to these embodiments within the spirit and principles of this utility model, through conventional substitutions or methods that achieve the same function without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A scissor lift conveyor, characterized in that, include: Scissor lift mechanism, limit mechanism, conveying mechanism and drive mechanism; The scissor lift mechanism includes a bottom support (1), a first hinge rod (5), a second hinge rod (25), and a lifting plate (19), wherein: The middle parts of the first hinge rod (5) and the second hinge rod (25) are hinged by the hinge shaft (6); The top end of the hinge rod (5) is hinged to the bottom bracket (1), and the bottom end is equipped with an upper sliding wheel (8), which is slidably connected to the lifting plate (19) through the upper sliding wheel (8). The top end of the hinge rod 2 (25) is hinged to the lifting plate (19), and the bottom end is equipped with a lower sliding wheel (2), which is slidably connected to the bottom bracket (1) through the lower sliding wheel (2). The bottom end of the second hinge rod (25) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (3), and the connecting frame (3) is hinged to a hydraulic strut (4). The telescopic end of the hydraulic strut (4) is hinged to the hinge shaft (6). The conveying mechanism includes a frame (14), a conveying roller (15), and a roller fixing frame (17), wherein: The frame (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate (19); The conveying roller (15) is mounted on the frame (14) via a roller fixing bracket (17); The limiting mechanism includes a slide rail (22), a limiting wheel fixing frame (23), a lead screw (21), and a limiting wheel (16), wherein: The slide rail (22) is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate (19); The bottom end of the limiting wheel fixing frame (23) is equipped with a slider (24), and the slider (24) is slidably connected to the slide rail (22); The lead screw (21) is rotatably connected between the front and rear sides of the frame (14), and a handwheel (7) is installed at one end; The number of the limiting wheel fixing brackets (23) is two, and the bottom end of each bracket is fixedly connected to a lead screw slider (20). The lead screw (21) has two opposite threads, which are threadedly connected to the two lead screw sliders (20) respectively. The limiting wheel (16) is installed on the top of the limiting wheel fixing frame (23) through the limiting wheel fixing member (18) and is distributed at intervals with the conveying roller (15); The drive mechanism includes a motor (10), a drive sprocket (9), and a transmission sprocket (12), wherein: The motor (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the frame (14), and its output shaft is connected to the drive sprocket (9) for transmission. The transmission sprocket (12) is a double-layer sprocket, which is installed at the end of the conveyor roller (15); The drive sprocket (9) is connected to one of the transmission sprockets (12) via chain drive; Adjacent drive sprockets (12) are connected by a drive chain (13).

2. The scissor lift conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hydraulic strut (4) is a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod, used to drive the scissor lift mechanism to lift.

3. The scissor lift conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting wheel (16) is made of rubber or nylon and is used to adjust the lateral position of the conveyed items.

4. The scissor lift conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying roller (15) is a power roller with anti-slip texture or rubber coating on its surface to enhance friction.

5. The scissor lift conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slide rail (22) is a linear guide rail or a T-slot guide rail to ensure the smooth sliding of the limiting mechanism.

6. The scissor lift conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The motor (10) is a servo motor or a geared motor, used to drive the conveyor roller (15) to rotate.

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