A vertical circuit board

By introducing reinforcement and adjustment components onto the vertical circuit board, and utilizing the cooperation of movable columns and springs, the terminal block can be quickly installed and securely connected, solving the stability problem of the vertical circuit board under vibration or impact, improving reliability and reducing costs.

CN224329641UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05XIAMEN WEIKE ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAMEN WEIKE ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The pins of components on vertical circuit boards are prone to tilting or shaking under vibration or impact, which can lead to short circuits and damage to surrounding components, and they lack a stable mounting structure.

Method used

The system employs a reinforced assembly, including a fixed frame, movable holes, and movable columns, combined with springs and baffles. The sliding of the movable columns and the elasticity of the springs enable the terminal block to be quickly installed and automatically clamped. The adjustment assembly's locking posts and slots provide double locking.

Benefits of technology

This achieves a stable connection for vertical circuit boards, simplifies the operation process, improves reliability, and reduces costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224329641U_ABST
    Figure CN224329641U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical circuit board, include: circuit board, reinforce subassembly, reinforce subassembly includes fixed frame, first movable hole, second movable hole and movable column, and fixed frame is fixed at the both sides of circuit board, and fixed frame is U type, and first movable hole is set up in one side of fixed frame, and second movable hole is set up in the other side of fixed frame, and first movable hole and second movable hole are positive corresponding, and movable column is slid through in first movable hole, second movable hole inside, and the middle part fixed of movable column has the baffle, and the baffle is located in fixed frame inside, and one side of baffle is fixed with first spring, and first spring is located in fixed frame, and one end of movable column is fixed with the lateral plate, and one end of movable column is slid through and has the platen. The utility model discloses through the synergetic effect of movable column, baffle and first spring, realized the quick installation of terminal platform, automatic pressure and steady connection, simplified the operation process simultaneously, improved the reliability, protected the equipment, and reduced the cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit board technology, specifically a vertical circuit board. Background Technology

[0002] A printed circuit board (PCB) is one of the most important basic components in electronic devices. It is equivalent to the "skeleton" and "nerve center" of electronic components. It is used to support components, connect circuits, and realize the electrical functions of the circuit. Through the conductive lines (copper foil) on the surface or inside, it connects the scattered components into a complete functional system according to the circuit design requirements, replacing the traditional hand-soldered wire connection.

[0003] Vertically mounted circuit boards have components whose pins are mounted upright on the board without strong support. When subjected to external forces such as vibration or impact, they are prone to tilting or shaking, which can cause the pins to come into contact with each other and cause short circuits. This not only affects the normal operation of the circuit but may also damage other surrounding components. Therefore, there is a need to provide a vertically mounted circuit board that can be securely installed to improve the stability of the circuit board installation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a vertical circuit board to solve the problems mentioned in the background section. To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model is a vertical circuit board, comprising:

[0006] Circuit board;

[0007] The reinforcement component includes a fixed frame, a first movable hole, a second movable hole, and a movable column. The fixed frame is fixed to both sides of the circuit board and is U-shaped. The first movable hole is opened on one side of the fixed frame, and the second movable hole is opened on the other side of the fixed frame. The first movable hole and the second movable hole are directly opposite each other. The movable column slides through the first movable hole and the second movable hole.

[0008] Furthermore, a terminal block is connected to the upper surface of the circuit board, and a connector is connected to the other side of the upper surface of the circuit board.

[0009] Furthermore, a baffle is fixed in the middle of the movable column, and the baffle is located inside the fixed frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a first spring is fixed to one side of the baffle, the first spring is located inside the fixed frame, and a side plate is fixed to one end of the movable column.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the movable column slides through a pressure plate, and a movable groove is provided on one side of the pressure plate, with the end of the movable column extending into the movable groove.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes an adjustment assembly, which includes a mounting hole, a second spring, and a locking pin. The mounting hole is located at the center of the end of the movable column, the second spring is fixed inside the mounting hole, and the locking pin is fixed to the end of the second spring.

[0013] Furthermore, a slot is provided on one side of the pressure plate, the slot is interconnected with the movable slot, and the end of the locking post extends into the slot.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This utility model relates to a circuit board, terminal block, connector, and reinforcement assembly. When the terminal block is inserted into the circuit board, the movable column is pulled to both sides, and the baffle moves outward simultaneously, compressing the first spring and exposing the mounting position on the circuit board. After the terminal block is snapped into the circuit board, the hand holding the movable column is released. Under the elastic force of the first spring, the first spring quickly returns to its original shape, causing the movable column to move towards the center, simultaneously driving the pressure plate to move towards the center and pressing the terminal block in place. Through the coordinated action of the movable column, baffle, and first spring, the terminal block can be quickly installed, automatically pressed, and securely connected. At the same time, it simplifies the operation process, improves reliability, protects the equipment, and reduces costs. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the reinforcement component structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the structure of the adjustment component of this utility model.

[0020] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0021] 11. Circuit board; 12. Terminal block; 13. Connector;

[0022] 21. Fixed frame; 22. First movable hole; 23. Second movable hole; 24. Movable column; 25. Baffle; 26. First spring; 27. Side plate; 28. Pressure plate; 29. ​​Movable groove;

[0023] 31. Mounting hole; 32. Second spring; 33. Locking post; 34. Locking slot. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model is a vertical circuit board, comprising:

[0027] Circuit board 11, with terminal block 12 connected to the upper surface of circuit board 11, and connector 13 connected to the other side of the upper surface of circuit board 11;

[0028] The circuit board 11 is the core of the entire circuit system, used to carry and connect electronic components, and to realize the transmission and processing of electrical signals. The terminal block 12 is used to connect external wires or devices to introduce external signals or power into the circuit board 11. The connector 13 is used to connect with other devices or the circuit board 11 to realize the transmission of signals or power.

[0029] The reinforcement component includes a fixed frame 21, a first movable hole 22, a second movable hole 23, and a movable post 24. The fixed frame 21 is fixed on both sides of the circuit board 11 and is U-shaped. The first movable hole 22 is opened on one side of the fixed frame 21, and the second movable hole 23 is opened on the other side of the fixed frame 21. The first movable hole 22 and the second movable hole 23 are directly opposite each other. The movable post 24 slides through the first movable hole 22 and the second movable hole 23.

[0030] The fixed frame 21 has a U-shaped structure and is used to fix it on both sides of the circuit board 11, providing guidance and support for the movable column 24. The first movable hole 22 and the second movable hole 23 provide a track for the linear movement of the movable column 24. The movable column 24 is the core component of the reinforcement assembly and is used to control the movement of the baffle 25 and the pressure plate 28.

[0031] A baffle 25 is fixed in the middle of the movable column 24. The baffle 25 is located inside the fixed frame 21. A first spring 26 is fixed on one side of the baffle 25. The first spring 26 is located inside the fixed frame 21. A side plate 27 is fixed at one end of the movable column 24. A pressure plate 28 slides through one end of the movable column 24. A movable groove 29 is opened on one side of the pressure plate 28. The end of the movable column 24 extends into the movable groove 29.

[0032] The baffle 25 is located inside the fixed frame 21 and is used to limit the sliding range of the movable column 24. The first spring 26 is located inside the fixed frame 21 and is used to provide elastic force. The pressure plate 28 is used to press the terminal block 12 to ensure that it is firmly fixed on the circuit board 11. When the movable column 24 is pulled, the spring is compressed; after being released, the spring returns to its deformation and pushes the movable column 24 to reset, thereby realizing the function of automatically pressing the terminal block 12.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] When the terminal block 12 is inserted into the circuit board 11, the movable column 24 is pulled to both sides, and the baffle 25 moves outwards simultaneously, compressing the first spring 26 to expose the mounting position on the circuit board 11. After the terminal block 12 is snapped into the circuit board 11, the hand holding the movable column 24 is released. Under the elastic force of the first spring 26, the first spring 26 will quickly recover its deformation, causing the movable column 24 to move towards the center, and simultaneously driving the pressure plate 28 to move towards the center to press the terminal block 12 in place.

[0035] This step, through the coordinated action of the movable column 24, the baffle 25 and the first spring 26, enables the terminal block 12 to be quickly installed, automatically pressed and securely connected, while simplifying the operation process, improving reliability, protecting the equipment and reducing costs.

[0036] Please see Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment, based on the above embodiment, further includes:

[0037] The adjustment assembly includes a mounting hole 31, a second spring 32, and a locking post 33. The mounting hole 31 is located at the center of the end of the movable post 24. The second spring 32 is fixed inside the mounting hole 31. The locking post 33 is fixed at the end of the second spring 32. A locking groove 34 is provided on one side of the pressure plate 28. The locking groove 34 is interconnected with the movable groove 29, and the end of the locking post 33 extends into the locking groove 34.

[0038] Mounting hole 31 provides a fixed position for second spring 32 and locking post 33. Second spring 32 provides elastic force to realize the automatic reset and locking function of locking post 33. The core component of locking post 33 is used to cooperate with locking slot 34 to realize secondary fixation of terminal block 12. Pressure plate 28 presses terminal block 12 and cooperates with locking post 33 through locking slot 34 to realize double locking. Locking slot 34 cooperates with locking post 33 to provide mechanical locking point and enhance installation stability. Movable slot 29 accommodates movable post 24 and locking post 33, guides their movement and transmits spring force.

[0039] Working principle:

[0040] After the movable post 24 locks the terminal block 12, press the locking post 33 inward to compress the second spring 32 into the mounting hole 31. At this time, the locking post 33 is removed from the slot 34. Then, press the pressure plate 28 downward to make the pressure plate 28 contact the terminal block 12 and lock the locking post 33 into the corresponding slot 34 to better reinforce the installation effect of the terminal block 12.

[0041] This step provides a second layer of fixation for the terminal block 12 by pressing the locking post 33 and locking it into the locking slot 34. The double fixing mechanism significantly improves the installation stability of the terminal block 12 and prevents it from loosening due to vibration or external force.

[0042] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A vertical circuit board, characterized in that, include: Circuit board (11); The reinforcement component includes a fixed frame (21), a first movable hole (22), a second movable hole (23), and a movable column (24). The fixed frame (21) is fixed on both sides of the circuit board (11) and is U-shaped. The first movable hole (22) is opened on one side of the fixed frame (21), and the second movable hole (23) is opened on the other side of the fixed frame (21). The first movable hole (22) and the second movable hole (23) are directly opposite each other. The movable column (24) slides through the first movable hole (22) and the second movable hole (23).

2. A vertical circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A terminal block (12) is connected to the upper surface of the circuit board (11), and a connector (13) is connected to the other side of the upper surface of the circuit board (11).

3. A vertical circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (25) is fixed in the middle of the movable column (24), and the baffle (25) is located inside the fixed frame (21).

4. A vertical circuit board according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first spring (26) is fixed to one side of the baffle (25), the first spring (26) is located inside the fixed frame (21), and a side plate (27) is fixed to one end of the movable column (24).

5. A vertical circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the movable column (24) is slidably penetrated by a pressure plate (28), and a movable groove (29) is provided on one side of the pressure plate (28), with the end of the movable column (24) extending into the movable groove (29).

6. A vertical circuit board according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes an adjustment component, which includes a mounting hole (31), a second spring (32) and a locking pin (33). The mounting hole (31) is opened at the center of the end of the movable column (24), the second spring (32) is fixed inside the mounting hole (31), and the locking pin (33) is fixed at the end of the second spring (32).

7. A vertical circuit board according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressure plate (28) has a slot (34) on one side, which is connected to the movable groove (29), and the end of the locking post (33) extends into the slot (34).