A cutting device for an aircraft tire bellows protector
By combining laser cutting with a guiding and pressing mechanism, the deformation and deviation problems in the corrugated protective layer cutting process of existing technologies have been solved, achieving efficient and precise cutting results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QINGDAO SENTURY TIRE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
Smart Images

Figure CN224333684U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of aircraft tires, and in particular to a device for cutting the corrugated protective layer of aircraft tires. Background Technology
[0002] The carcass material is the main load-bearing component of an aircraft tire, bearing the pressure of inflation, load, and various stresses generated during operation. The performance of the carcass material directly affects the overall performance of the aircraft tire. The corrugated protective layer is a special component used on aircraft tires, which can significantly improve the puncture resistance of aircraft tires and enhance their overall performance.
[0003] Existing aircraft tire corrugated protective layer cutting devices, such as the aircraft tire belt layer cutting device disclosed in utility model patent application number 202321654504.6, mainly include a base and a support platform. The support platform is installed on the right side of the top of the base, and a conveying device is set on the left side of the top of the base. The conveying device is used to convey the belt layer from left to right, and a cutting device is set in the middle of the top of the base. The cutting device is used to cut the belt layer. In use, when the front end of the belt layer moves between two sets of laser sensors, the two sets of laser sensors sense the belt layer and send a signal to the cutting device through the controller, so that the cutting device cuts the belt layer.
[0004] However, most existing cutting devices use straight-bladed cutters for cutting, which can easily cause deformation of the corrugated structure. Moreover, the corrugated protective layer is often not fixed during cutting, making it easy for the cutting process to deviate. Utility Model Content
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an aircraft tire corrugated protective layer cutting device that not only enhances the cutting effect by using laser cutting and avoids deformation of the corrugated structure, but also guides and fixes the thermal insulation protective layer during the conveying and cutting process to prevent the protective layer from deviating.
[0006] This utility model discloses a device for cutting the corrugated protective layer of an aircraft tire, comprising a conveying mechanism; it also includes two sets of guiding mechanisms, a driving mechanism, two sets of pressing mechanisms, and a cutting mechanism. The two sets of guiding mechanisms are mounted on the conveying mechanism and guide both sides of the protective layer. The driving mechanism is mounted on the conveying mechanism and drives the two sets of pressing mechanisms to rotate. Both sets of pressing mechanisms are mounted on the conveying mechanism and fix the protective layer. The cutting mechanism is mounted on the conveying mechanism and cuts the protective layer. The conveying mechanism drives the corrugated protective layer of the aircraft tire forward. The two sets of guiding mechanisms limit and guide both sides of the protective layer to prevent it from deviating during conveying. After being conveyed to the designated position, the driving mechanism is activated, which drives the two sets of pressing mechanisms to rotate and fix and press the protective layer. Then, the cutting mechanism performs laser cutting on the protective layer.
[0007] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a workbench, a power box, two sets of conveyor belts, a cutting table, and a support. The bottom of the workbench is connected to the top of the ground. The power box is installed on the workbench. Both sets of conveyor belts are installed on the workbench and are connected to the power box for transmission. The cutting table is installed on the workbench. The bottom of the support is connected to the top of the workbench. The aircraft tire corrugated protective layer is placed on the conveyor belts. The power box drives the two sets of conveyor belts to rotate and move the protective layer forward. When the protective layer moves to the designated position, it stops. The cutting mechanism works with the cutting table to cut the protective layer.
[0008] Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes a positioning plate, a bidirectional lead screw, two sets of sliders, and two sets of side baffles. The positioning plate is mounted on the worktable, the bidirectional lead screw is rotatably mounted on the worktable and connected to the power box for transmission, and both sets of sliders are slidably mounted on the positioning plate. The top ends of the two sets of side baffles are connected to the bottom ends of the two sets of sliders. According to the width of the corrugated protective layer, the power box drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate, and the bidirectional lead screw drives the two sets of sliders to move closer together, so that the two sets of side baffles can abut against both sides of the protective layer and limit and guide the corrugated protective layer.
[0009] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a stepper motor, a first reducer, a drive shaft, a drive gear, and a driven gear. The stepper motor is mounted on a bracket, the first reducer is mounted on a bracket, the drive shaft is rotatably mounted on the bracket and longitudinally connected to the first reducer, the drive gear is mounted on the drive shaft, and the driven gear is rotatably mounted on the bracket and meshes with the drive gear for transmission. When the stepper motor is started, the stepper motor drives the drive shaft to rotate through the first reducer, the drive shaft drives the drive gear to rotate, and the drive gear and driven gear mesh for transmission.
[0010] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a transmission gear, two sets of connecting plates, and a pressing roller. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on a bracket, and the transmission gear is mounted on the rotating shaft. The transmission gears on the two sets of pressing mechanisms mesh with the driving gear and the driven gear, respectively. Both sets of connecting plates are mounted on the rotating shaft, and the pressing roller is mounted on the two sets of connecting plates. The driving gear and the driven gear mesh with the transmission gears on the two sets of pressing mechanisms, respectively. The two sets of transmission gears drive the two sets of rotating shafts to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the pressing roller to press the corrugated protective layer downward through the two sets of connecting plates, thus preventing the protective layer from deviating during the cutting process.
[0011] Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes a motor, a second reducer, a reciprocating screw, a movable seat, a laser cutting head, and a guide plate. The motor is mounted on a bracket, the second reducer is mounted on a bracket, the bracket has a movable slot, the reciprocating screw is rotatably mounted in the movable slot of the bracket, the movable seat is slidably mounted in the movable slot of the bracket, the laser cutting head is mounted on the movable seat, and the guide plate is mounted on the bracket. When the motor is started, the motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate through the second reducer. The reciprocating screw drives the movable seat to move left and right, and the movable seat drives the laser cutting head to move left and right. The laser cutting head performs laser cutting on the corrugated protective layer. The guide plate ensures that the movable seat moves smoothly and guarantees the cutting effect.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the conveying mechanism drives the aircraft tire corrugated protective layer to be conveyed forward, two sets of guiding mechanisms limit and guide the two sides of the protective layer to avoid deviation during the conveying process, after being conveyed to the designated position, the drive mechanism is started, the drive mechanism drives the two sets of pressing mechanisms to rotate and fix and press the protective layer, and then the cutting mechanism performs laser cutting on the protective layer. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a partially enlarged isometric structural diagram of the conveying mechanism and guiding mechanism of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional isometric structural diagram of the conveying mechanism and pressing mechanism of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged cross-sectional isometric structural diagram of the drive mechanism and pressing mechanism of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a partially enlarged cross-sectional isometric structural diagram of the cutting mechanism of this utility model.
[0018] The attached diagram shows the following markings: 01, conveying mechanism; 11, worktable; 12, power box; 13, conveyor belt; 14, cutting table; 15, support; 02, guiding mechanism; 21, positioning plate; 22, bidirectional lead screw; 23, slider; 24, side baffle; 03, drive mechanism; 31, stepper motor; 32, first reducer; 33, transmission shaft; 34, driving gear; 35, driven gear; 04, pressing mechanism; 41, rotating shaft; 42, transmission gear; 43, connecting plate; 44, pressing roller; 05, cutting mechanism; 51, electric motor; 52, second reducer; 53, reciprocating lead screw; 54, moving seat; 55, laser cutting head; 56, guide plate. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.
[0020] Example 1
[0021] This utility model discloses a device for cutting the corrugated protective layer of aircraft tires, comprising a conveying mechanism 01; it also includes two sets of guiding mechanisms 02, a driving mechanism 03, two sets of pressing mechanisms 04, and a cutting mechanism 05. The two sets of guiding mechanisms 02 are mounted on the conveying mechanism 01 and guide both sides of the protective layer. The driving mechanism 03 is mounted on the conveying mechanism 01 and drives the two sets of pressing mechanisms 04 to rotate. Both sets of pressing mechanisms 04 are mounted on the conveying mechanism 01 and fix the protective layer. The cutting mechanism 05 is mounted on the conveying mechanism 01 and cuts the protective layer. The conveying mechanism 01 includes a workbench 11, a power box 12, two sets of conveyor belts 13, a cutting table 14, and a support 15. The bottom end of the workbench 11 is connected to the top of the ground. The power box 12 is mounted on the workbench 11. Both sets of conveyor belts 13 are mounted on the workbench 11 and are connected to the power box 12 for transmission. The cutting table 14 is mounted on the workbench 11. The bottom end of the support 15 is connected to the top of the workbench 11. The guiding mechanism 02 includes a positioning plate 21, a bidirectional lead screw 22, two sets of sliders 23, and two sets of side baffles 24. The positioning plate 21 is mounted on... On the workbench 11, a bidirectional lead screw 22 is rotatably mounted on the workbench 11 and is connected to the power box 12 for transmission. Two sets of sliders 23 are slidably mounted on the positioning plate 21. The top ends of the two sets of side baffles 24 are connected to the bottom ends of the two sets of sliders 23. The drive mechanism 03 includes a stepper motor 31, a first reducer 32, a transmission shaft 33, a drive gear 34, and a driven gear 35. The stepper motor 31 is mounted on the bracket 15, the first reducer 32 is mounted on the bracket 15, and the transmission shaft 33 is rotatably mounted on the bracket 15 and longitudinally connected to the first reducer 32. The driving gear 34 is mounted on the drive shaft 33, and the driven gear 35 is rotatably mounted on the bracket 15 and meshes with the driving gear 34 for transmission. The pressing mechanism 04 includes a rotating shaft 41, a transmission gear 42, two sets of connecting plates 43, and a pressing roller 44. The rotating shaft 41 is rotatably mounted on the bracket 15, and the transmission gear 42 is mounted on the rotating shaft 41. The transmission gears 42 on the two sets of pressing mechanisms 04 mesh with the driving gear 34 and the driven gear 35 respectively. Both sets of connecting plates 43 are mounted on the rotating shaft 41, and the pressing roller 44 is mounted on the two sets of connecting plates 43.During operation, the corrugated protective layer of the aircraft tire is first placed on the conveyor belt 13. The power box 12 drives the two sets of conveyor belts 13 to rotate and transport the protective layer forward. According to the width of the corrugated protective layer, the power box 12 drives the bidirectional lead screw 22 to rotate. The bidirectional lead screw 22 drives the two sets of sliders 23 to move closer, so that the two sets of side baffles 24 can abut against the two sides of the protective layer and limit and guide the corrugated protective layer. When the protective layer moves to the designated position, it stops and the stepper motor 31 is started. The stepper motor 31 drives the transmission shaft 33 to rotate through the first reducer 32. The transmission shaft 33 drives the drive gear 34 to rotate. The drive gear 34 and the driven gear 35 mesh and drive. The drive gear 34 and the driven gear 35 mesh and drive the transmission gears 42 on the two sets of pressing mechanisms 04 respectively. The two sets of transmission gears 42 drive the two sets of rotating shafts 41 to rotate. The rotating shafts 41 drive the pressing rollers 44 to press the corrugated protective layer downward through the two sets of connecting plates 43 to prevent the protective layer from deviating during the cutting process. The cutting mechanism 05 cooperates with the cutting table 14 to cut the protective layer. ;
[0022] Example 2
[0023] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this utility model discloses a cutting device for the corrugated protective layer of aircraft tires, based on embodiment 1. The cutting mechanism 05 includes a motor 51, a second reducer 52, a reciprocating screw 53, a moving seat 54, a laser cutting head 55, and a guide plate 56. The motor 51 is mounted on a bracket 15, the second reducer 52 is mounted on the bracket 15, the bracket 15 has a moving groove, the reciprocating screw 53 is rotatably mounted in the moving groove of the bracket 15, the moving seat 54 is slidably mounted in the moving groove of the bracket 15, the laser cutting head 55 is mounted on the moving seat 54, and the guide plate 56 is mounted on the bracket 15. During operation, the corrugated protective layer of the aircraft tire is first placed on the conveyor belt 13. The power box 12 drives the two sets of conveyor belts 13 to rotate, moving the protective layer forward. According to the width of the corrugated protective layer, the power box 12 drives the bidirectional screw 22 to rotate. The bidirectional screw 22 drives the two sets of sliders 23 to move closer, so that the two sets of side baffles 24 can abut against the two sides of the protective layer. The corrugated protective layer is guided and limited. When the protective layer moves to the designated position, it stops. The stepper motor 31 is started. The stepper motor 31 drives the transmission shaft 33 to rotate through the first reducer 32. The transmission shaft 33 drives the drive gear 34 to rotate. The drive gear 34 and the driven gear 35 mesh and drive each other. The drive gear 34 and the driven gear 35 mesh and drive the transmission gears 42 on the two sets of pressing mechanisms 04 respectively. The two sets of transmission gears 42 drive the two sets of rotating shafts 41 to rotate. The rotating shafts 41 drive the pressing rollers 44 to press the corrugated protective layer downward through the two sets of connecting plates 43 to prevent the protective layer from deviating during the cutting process. The motor 51 is started. The motor 51 drives the reciprocating screw 53 to rotate through the second reducer 52. The reciprocating screw 53 drives the moving seat 54 to move left and right. The moving seat 54 drives the laser cutting head 55 to move left and right. The laser cutting head 55 performs laser cutting on the corrugated protective layer. The guide plate 56 is set to ensure that the moving seat 54 moves smoothly and ensures the cutting effect.
[0024] The stepper motor 31, the first reducer 32, the electric motor 51, and the second reducer 52 of this utility model are commercially available. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.
[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for cutting the corrugated protective layer of aircraft tires, comprising a conveying mechanism (01); characterized in that, It also includes two sets of guiding mechanisms (02), a driving mechanism (03), two sets of pressing mechanisms (04) and a cutting mechanism (05). The two sets of guiding mechanisms (02) are installed on the conveying mechanism (01) and guide both sides of the protective layer. The driving mechanism (03) is installed on the conveying mechanism (01) and drives the two sets of pressing mechanisms (04) to rotate. Both sets of pressing mechanisms (04) are installed on the conveying mechanism (01) and fix the protective layer. The cutting mechanism (05) is installed on the conveying mechanism (01) and cuts the protective layer.
2. The aircraft tire corrugated protective layer cutting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism (01) includes a workbench (11), a power box (12), two sets of conveyor belts (13), a cutting table (14), and a support (15). The bottom end of the workbench (11) is connected to the top end of the ground. The power box (12) is installed on the workbench (11). Both sets of conveyor belts (13) are installed on the workbench (11) and are connected to the power box (12) for transmission. The cutting table (14) is installed on the workbench (11). The bottom end of the support (15) is connected to the top end of the workbench (11).
3. The aircraft tire corrugated protective layer cutting device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The guiding mechanism (02) includes a positioning plate (21), a two-way lead screw (22), two sets of sliders (23) and two sets of side baffles (24). The positioning plate (21) is mounted on the worktable (11). The two-way lead screw (22) is rotatably mounted on the worktable (11) and is connected to the power box (12) for transmission. Both sets of sliders (23) are slidably mounted on the positioning plate (21). The top of the two sets of side baffles (24) is connected to the bottom of the two sets of sliders (23).
4. The aircraft tire corrugated protective layer cutting device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (03) includes a stepper motor (31), a first reducer (32), a transmission shaft (33), a drive gear (34), and a driven gear (35). The stepper motor (31) is mounted on a bracket (15), the first reducer (32) is mounted on the bracket (15), the transmission shaft (33) is rotatably mounted on the bracket (15) and longitudinally connected to the first reducer (32), the drive gear (34) is mounted on the transmission shaft (33), and the driven gear (35) is rotatably mounted on the bracket (15) and meshes with the drive gear (34) for transmission.
5. The aircraft tire corrugated protective layer cutting device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The pressing mechanism (04) includes a rotating shaft (41), a transmission gear (42), two sets of connecting plates (43) and a pressing roller (44). The rotating shaft (41) is rotatably mounted on the bracket (15). The transmission gear (42) is mounted on the rotating shaft (41). The transmission gears (42) on the two sets of pressing mechanisms (04) mesh with the driving gear (34) and the driven gear (35) respectively. Both sets of connecting plates (43) are mounted on the rotating shaft (41), and the pressing roller (44) is mounted on the two sets of connecting plates (43).
6. The aircraft tire corrugated protective layer cutting device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism (05) includes a motor (51), a second reducer (52), a reciprocating screw (53), a moving seat (54), a laser cutting head (55), and a guide plate (56). The motor (51) is mounted on the bracket (15), the second reducer (52) is mounted on the bracket (15), the bracket (15) has a moving slot, the reciprocating screw (53) is rotatably mounted in the moving slot of the bracket (15), the moving seat (54) is slidably mounted in the moving slot of the bracket (15), the laser cutting head (55) is mounted on the moving seat (54), and the guide plate (56) is mounted on the bracket (15).