Guiding translation table of intelligent mobile cabinet
By combining the guide rail assembly and the drive assembly, the problems of mobile device offset and drive instability are solved, achieving precise positioning and stable drive, thereby improving the service life and working efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIABEIKE HARDWARE PRODUCTS (GUANGDONG) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing mobile devices lack effective guiding mechanisms, are prone to deviation, cannot achieve ±1mm level precise positioning, have unstable drive systems, cannot drive heavy cabinets, and traditional devices suffer from power attenuation, making it difficult to meet the needs of flexible space layout and production.
The design employs a combination of guide rail components and drive components. The guide rail components include dovetail slide rails, electrically controlled slide rails, secondary rail positioning plates, and power supply belts. The drive components include drive motors, couplings, shafts, driving rollers, and driven rollers. Combined with a modular installation structure and a buffer system, it achieves precise guidance and stable drive.
It achieves ±1mm precision positioning of the mobile cabinet, improves the stability and dustproof effect of the drive system, reduces equipment offset and frictional resistance, protects the floor, and improves the service life and working efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224336324U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of locker equipment technology, specifically to a guide platform for intelligent mobile lockers. Background Technology
[0002] In numerous fields such as warehousing and logistics, smart offices, and automated production, the methods of handling and storing goods and equipment are crucial. Traditional fixed cabinet-style storage and handling equipment struggles to adapt flexibly to changing spatial layouts and diverse work needs. In situations with limited warehouse space, fixed storage cabinets not only restrict efficient access to goods but also pose significant challenges for relocation and adjustment when warehouse layout needs to be redesigned, often incurring substantial manpower, material resources, and time costs. In office settings, with the trend towards flexible office space design, traditional fixed furniture struggles to meet the dynamic space utilization needs of different departments and work modes. Meeting room layouts frequently require adjustments based on meeting size and format; fixed storage equipment cannot easily facilitate the re-division and utilization of space.
[0003] In automated production lines, frequent changes in production processes require equipment to have rapid and precise movement and positioning capabilities. Traditional equipment cannot respond to changes in production demands in a timely manner, hindering further improvements in production efficiency. Existing mobile equipment has significant shortcomings in terms of guidance accuracy, drive stability, dustproofing, and floor protection. Some mobile equipment lacks effective guiding mechanisms, making it prone to deviation during movement, leading to collisions with other equipment and affecting work safety and equipment lifespan. Unstable drive systems cannot provide continuous and uniform power, causing equipment movement to stall and severely impacting work efficiency.
[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors have discovered the following drawbacks: Existing devices often use simple slide rails or unguided structures, which are prone to deviation during movement and cannot achieve precise positioning at the ±1mm level. In particular, the deviation accumulates significantly during long-distance movement. Traditional devices often use single-motor drive or belt drive, which suffers from power attenuation and is difficult to drive heavy cabinets. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, the present invention provides a guide translation platform for an intelligent mobile cabinet.
[0006] The intelligent mobile cabinet guide platform provided by this utility model adopts the following technical solution: The intelligent mobile cabinet guide platform includes a mobile cabinet body, the top of the mobile cabinet body is provided with a guide rail assembly, and the bottom is provided with a drive assembly; the guide rail assembly includes a first right-angle plate and a second right-angle plate fixed to the top of the mobile cabinet body, and a dovetail slide rail connected to the ceiling, the dovetail slide rail being movably connected to the second right-angle plate through an electrically controlled slide rail;
[0007] The drive assembly includes a frame and a transmission mechanism. The frame is composed of a longitudinally extending hollow long tube and a laterally extending hollow short tube. A dustproof plate that is inclined downwards is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow long tube.
[0008] The transmission mechanism includes a drive motor, a coupling, a rotating shaft, a driving roller, and a driven roller. The drive motor drives the rotating shaft through the coupling. The driving roller is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft. The driven roller is movably installed on one side of the hollow short tube. The contact surface between the driving roller and the driven roller is provided with a spiral anti-slip texture. The inclination angle of the dustproof plate is 10°-45°.
[0009] Furthermore, the guide rail assembly also includes a secondary rail positioning plate and a power supply belt. The secondary rail positioning plate is fixed to one side of the dovetail slide rail, and the power supply belt is electrically connected to the electrically controlled slide rail.
[0010] The secondary rail positioning plate provides redundant positioning reference, and the power supply belt integrates signal transmission and power supply functions to achieve continuous power supply during movement.
[0011] Furthermore, the drive assembly also includes a motor mounting plate and a C-shaped bearing side plate. The motor mounting plate is fixed to one side of the hollow long tube to install the drive motor, and the C-shaped bearing side plate is fixed to one side of the hollow short tube to movably support the driving roller and the driven roller.
[0012] The modular installation structure simplifies the maintenance process, and the C-shaped side plates provide multi-directional adjustment space to compensate for machining and assembly tolerances.
[0013] Furthermore, the coupling is a star coupling, and the drive motor is a bidirectional motor.
[0014] Star couplings can absorb axial offset vibrations, ensuring that bidirectional motors can achieve stepless speed regulation in both forward and reverse directions, meeting the requirements for precise start-stop control.
[0015] Furthermore, the surface of the dustproof plate is provided with guide grooves to direct dust to the side away from the wall.
[0016] By setting up guide channels to construct directional dust removal channels, and combining them with the tilt angle to create a vortex effect, a dual protection mechanism of dynamic dust removal and static dust prevention is achieved.
[0017] Furthermore, the bottom of the frame of the drive assembly is provided with a height-adjustable buffer pad, which retracts to contact the ground when the cabinet moves and extends to distribute the weight of the cabinet when stationary, preventing floor indentations.
[0018] The intelligent buffer system is controlled in conjunction with pressure sensors to reduce frictional resistance when moving and increase the support area when stationary, thus protecting the integrity of the ground.
[0019] Furthermore, the drive component also includes a drive communication control module, which is electrically connected to the drive motor and wirelessly connected to a mobile terminal or computer.
[0020] Mobile terminals or computers can remotely connect to the drive communication control module and control the drive motor through the drive communication control module, thereby achieving intelligent control.
[0021] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0022] 1. This utility model, by setting up components such as a first right-angle plate, a second right-angle plate, a dovetail slide rail, and an electrically controlled slide rail, and through the cooperation between the dovetail slide rail, the electrically controlled slide rail, and the second right-angle plate, enables the mobile cabinet body to be guided and translated on the dovetail slide rail via the electrically controlled slide rail. This achieves the effect of precise guidance and stable support for the movement of the mobile cabinet body through the guide rail assembly. At the same time, the setting of the sub-rail positioning plate and the power supply belt further ensures the positioning accuracy and power supply stability of the guide rail assembly.
[0023] 2. This utility model, by setting up components such as hollow long tubes, hollow short tubes, drive motors, couplings, rotating shafts, driving rollers, and driven rollers, and through the mutual cooperation between the drive motor, couplings, rotating shafts, and driving rollers, enables the drive motor to drive the rotating shafts and driving rollers to rotate through the couplings, thereby achieving the effect of the device driving the mobile cabinet body to move horizontally through the drive components. The inclined setting of the dustproof plate and the surface guide grooves can effectively prevent dust, and the liftable buffer pad can also protect the floor. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the drive component in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure installation of the drive component in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the side-mounted structure of the guide rail assembly of this utility model.
[0029] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Mobile cabinet body; 2. Guide rail assembly; 201. First right-angle plate; 202. Second right-angle plate; 203. Electrically controlled slide rail; 204. Dovetail slide rail; 205. Sub-rail positioning plate; 206. Power supply belt; 3. Drive assembly; 301. Dustproof plate; 302. Hollow long tube; 303. Motor mounting plate; 304. Drive motor; 305. Coupling; 306. Rotating shaft; 307. Driving roller; 308. Hollow short tube; 309. Driven roller; 310. C-shaped bearing side plate. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments. Example
[0031] The guide platform of the intelligent mobile cabinet, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the mobile cabinet body 1 is provided with a guide rail assembly 2 on the top and a drive assembly 3 on the bottom. The guide rail assembly 2 includes a first right-angle plate 201 and a second right-angle plate 202 fixed to the top of the mobile cabinet body 1, and a dovetail slide rail 204 connected to the ceiling. The dovetail slide rail 204 is movably connected to the second right-angle plate 202 through an electrically controlled slide rail 203.
[0032] The composite structure of the dovetail slide rail 204 and the right-angle plate 202 enhances the torsional resistance, and the electronically controlled slide rail 203 enables adaptive adjustment of the guide rail spacing, making it suitable for different building height scenarios.
[0033] The guide rail assembly 2 also includes a secondary rail positioning plate 205 and a power supply belt 206. The secondary rail positioning plate 205 is fixed to one side of the dovetail slide rail 204, and the power supply belt 206 is electrically connected to the electrically controlled slide rail 203.
[0034] The drive assembly 3 includes a frame and a transmission mechanism. The frame is composed of a longitudinally extending hollow long tube 302 and a laterally extending hollow short tube 308. A downwardly inclined dustproof plate 301 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow long tube 302. The inclination angle of the dustproof plate 301 is 10° to 45°. Optimizing the inclination angle can balance the dustproof effect and the structural strength.
[0035] A lightweight frame is constructed using hollow tubing, and inclined dust-proof plates 301 form a physical isolation barrier, effectively preventing ground dust from entering the transmission mechanism.
[0036] The transmission mechanism includes a drive motor 304, a coupling 305, a rotating shaft 306, a driving roller 307, and a driven roller 309. The drive motor 304 drives the rotating shaft 306 through the coupling 305. The driving roller 307 is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft 306. The driven roller 309 is movably mounted on one side of the hollow short tube 308. The contact surfaces of the driving roller 307 and the driven roller 309 are provided with spiral anti-slip texture. The spiral texture design enables the roller to have both traction and self-cleaning functions, preventing the accumulation of debris.
[0037] The symmetrical dual-roller drive layout, combined with the flexible coupling 305, achieves balanced torque distribution and eliminates deviation caused by single-point transmission misalignment.
[0038] The drive assembly 3 also includes a motor mounting plate 303 and a C-shaped bearing side plate 310. The motor mounting plate 303 is fixed to one side of the hollow long tube 302 to install the drive motor 304, and the C-shaped bearing side plate 310 is fixed to one side of the hollow short tube 308 to movably support the driving roller 307 and the driven roller 309.
[0039] Coupling 305 is a star coupling, and drive motor 304 is a bidirectional motor.
[0040] The dustproof panel 301 has an inclination angle of 10°-45° and its surface is provided with guide grooves to guide dust to the side away from the wall.
[0041] The bottom of the frame of drive assembly 3 is equipped with a height-adjustable buffer pad, which retracts to contact the ground when the cabinet moves and extends to distribute the weight of the cabinet when stationary, preventing floor indentations.
[0042] The drive component 3 also includes a drive communication control module, which is electrically connected to the drive motor 304 and wirelessly connected to a mobile terminal or computer.
[0043] Further explanation is needed: the guide rail assembly 2 mainly consists of a first right-angle plate 201 and a second right-angle plate 202 fixed to the top of the mobile cabinet body 1, a dovetail slide rail 204 connected to the ceiling, and an electrically controlled slide rail 203 connecting the dovetail slide rail 204 and the second right-angle plate 202. The first right-angle plate 201 and the second right-angle plate 202 provide the mounting base for the entire guide rail assembly 2 on the top of the mobile cabinet body 1. The dovetail slide rail 204, by connecting to the ceiling, constructs a stable track structure. The electrically controlled slide rail 203 serves as a key component connecting the mobile cabinet body 1 and the dovetail slide rail 204, and is electrically driven. Below, the mobile cabinet body 1 can be smoothly guided and moved along the dovetail slide rail 204. It precisely controls the horizontal movement path of the mobile cabinet body 1, ensuring stability and accuracy during movement and preventing deviation and shaking. This provides a strong guarantee for the safe and efficient operation of the mobile cabinet body 1. Simultaneously, the secondary rail positioning plate 205 is fixed to one side of the dovetail slide rail 204, playing an auxiliary positioning role and further enhancing the stability of the guide rail assembly 2. The power supply belt 206 is electrically connected to the electrically controlled slide rail 203, providing power support for the operation of the entire guide rail assembly 2 and ensuring its continuous and stable operation. Furthermore, the guide rail assembly 2 can also be installed on the side of the mobile cabinet body 1 or the side of the drive assembly 3 to form a side guide rail, specifically as follows... Figure 5 As shown.
[0044] The drive assembly 3 consists of a frame and a transmission mechanism. The frame is composed of a longitudinally extending hollow long tube 302 and a laterally extending hollow short tube 308, providing stable structural support for the entire drive assembly 3. A downwardly inclined dustproof plate 301 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow long tube 302, which can effectively prevent dust and other debris from entering the drive assembly 3 and protect the internal precision transmission components. The drive motor 304 in the transmission mechanism is connected to the rotating shaft 306 through a coupling 305. When the drive motor 304 starts, the power is transmitted to the rotating shaft 306 through the coupling 305, which in turn drives the driving rollers 307 fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft 306 to rotate. The driven rollers 309 are movably installed on the hollow short tube. On one side of 308, working in conjunction with the active roller 307, it provides forward driving force for the mobile cabinet body 1. The spiral anti-slip texture on the contact surface of the active roller 307 and the driven roller 309 increases the friction between the rollers and the ground, ensuring stability during the driving process and preventing slippage. In addition, the motor mounting plate 303 is fixed to one side of the hollow long tube 302, providing a stable mounting position for the drive motor 304. The C-shaped bearing side plate 310 is fixed to one side of the hollow short tube 308, providing movable support for the active roller 307 and the driven roller 309, ensuring smooth rotation of the rollers. The entire drive assembly 3, through coordinated work, provides stable and continuous power to the mobile cabinet body 1, enabling its smooth movement.
[0045] The implementation principle of the guide translation platform of the intelligent mobile cabinet in this embodiment of the utility model is as follows:
[0046] First, the drive system starts. The drive motor 304 is fixed to the hollow tube 302 by the motor mounting plate 303 and starts to run as a power source. The bidirectional motor characteristics allow it to rotate forward and backward according to the command. The torque is transmitted to the rotating shaft 306 through the star coupling 305, which in turn drives the active rollers 307 at both ends to rotate synchronously.
[0047] Secondly, the guide rail assembly guides the electric slide rail 203, which is powered on by the power supply belt 206 and rigidly connected to the top of the mobile cabinet body 1 through the second right angle plate 202. The dovetail slide rail 204 is fixed to the ceiling through the secondary rail positioning plate 205, forming a high-precision guide rail, which restricts the mobile cabinet body to only move horizontally along the rail direction.
[0048] Next, the drive assembly 3 advances, and the active roller 307 and the driven roller 309 are supported on the hollow short tube 308 by the C-shaped bearing side plate 310. The spiral anti-slip texture generates friction with the ground, converting the rotational motion into horizontal thrust. The frame structure formed by the hollow long tube 302 and the hollow short tube 308 ensures that the driving force is evenly transmitted to the cabinet.
[0049] Next, the dustproof system operates. When the dustproof plate 301, which is tilted at 10°-45°, moves with the cabinet, its surface guide grooves guide the dust on the ground away from the wall. This design not only avoids dust accumulation affecting the operation of the rollers, but also reduces the frequency of cleaning and maintenance, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the equipment.
[0050] Finally, the buffer protection mechanism allows the adjustable buffer pad to automatically extend and contact the ground when the cabinet reaches the target position, evenly distributing the weight of the cabinet. This dynamic adjustment design can maintain low frictional resistance when moving and prevent pressure marks on the floor when stationary, thus extending the service life of the equipment.
[0051] The above are all preferred embodiments of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape and principle of this utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A guiding translation table of a smart mobile cabinet, characterized in that: The mobile cabinet body is provided with a guide rail assembly on the top and a driving assembly on the bottom; the guide rail assembly comprises a first right-angle plate and a second right-angle plate fixed on the top of the mobile cabinet body, and a dovetail slide rail connected with the ceiling, the dovetail slide rail is movably connected with the second right-angle plate through an electric control slide rail; the driving assembly comprises a frame and a transmission mechanism, the frame is composed of a longitudinally extending hollow long pipe and a transversely extending hollow short pipe, a downwardly inclined dust separation plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the hollow long pipe; the transmission mechanism comprises a driving motor, a shaft coupling, a rotating shaft, a driving roller and a driven roller, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft through the shaft coupling, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the driving roller at both ends, and the driven roller is movably installed on one side of the hollow short pipe; the inclination angle of the dust separation plate is 10° to 45°, and the contact surface of the driving roller and the driven roller is provided with a spiral anti-skid pattern.
2. The guided translation table of the intelligent mobile cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail assembly further comprises a sub-rail positioning plate and a power supply belt, the sub-rail positioning plate is fixed on one side of the dovetail slide rail, and the power supply belt is electrically connected with the electric control slide rail.
3. The guided translation table of the intelligent mobile cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: The driving assembly further comprises a motor mounting plate and a C-shaped bearing side plate, the motor mounting plate is fixed on one side of the hollow long pipe to install the driving motor, and the C-shaped bearing side plate is fixed on one side of the hollow short pipe to movably support the driving roller and the driven roller.
4. The guided translation table of the intelligent mobile cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: The shaft coupling is a star coupling, and the driving motor is a bidirectional motor.
5. The guided translation table of the intelligent mobile cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the dust separation plate is provided with a flow guide groove for guiding dust away from the wall.
6. The guided translation table of the intelligent mobile cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the frame of the driving assembly is provided with a liftable buffer pad.
7. The guided translation table of the smart mobile cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The driving assembly further comprises a driving communication control module, which is electrically connected with the driving motor and connected with a mobile terminal or a computer in a wireless manner.