A rap oil-stone separation apparatus

By designing a conveyor belt and multi-layer heating plates, and combining the use of scrapers and heating wires, the problem of low heating efficiency in RAP oilstone separation equipment has been solved, achieving efficient and continuous heating of RAP materials.

CN224338057UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09SHANDONG GAOSU LOAD & BRIDGE MAINTENANCE CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG GAOSU LOAD & BRIDGE MAINTENANCE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-09
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing RAP oil-stone separation equipment has low heating efficiency and cannot continuously and effectively heat a large amount of material.

Method used

Materials are conveyed into the heating tank by a conveyor belt. The heating tank utilizes a multi-layer heating plate and scraper structure, a spiral discharge port design, and heating wires to extend the heating time. The main shaft drives the mounting plate and scraper to rotate and push the materials for multi-layer heating.

Benefits of technology

It enables continuous heating of RAP materials, improves heating efficiency, prevents material contamination of the heating wire, extends heating time, and enhances the heating effect of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224338057U_ABST
    Figure CN224338057U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model relates to a RAP (Rapid Artificial Oil-Stone) separation device in the field of RAP technology. It includes a conveyor belt that transports material into a heating tank. The heating tank contains multiple heating plates that heat the material. Multiple scrapers are mounted on each heating plate. The conveyor belt transports the material into the heating tank, where it is heated by the multiple heating plates, extending the heating time. The scrapers move the material along the heating plates, ensuring it is heated by the multiple heating plates. The heating plates have discharge ports arranged spirally on different layers of heating plates. The material on the heating plates falls from the discharge ports onto the lower heating plates, allowing the material to be heated by the multiple heating plates, extending the heating time and improving the heating effect. The heating plates are mounted on positioning platforms, and multiple positioning platforms are mounted on the inner wall of the heating tank. The heating plates have cavities inside, and multiple sets of heating wires are installed within these cavities.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of RAP oil-stone separation technology, and in particular to a RAP oil-stone separation device. Background Technology

[0002] With continuous economic development, the construction scale of asphalt pavement in my country has gradually increased. During long-term use, asphalt pavement is subjected to natural conditions such as heat, oxygen, sunlight, and water, as well as traffic loads, leading to asphalt aging and aggregate stripping, thus reducing the performance of the asphalt pavement and causing various pavement defects. In recent years, with the increasing awareness of environmental protection, pavement recycling technology has developed rapidly. This technology involves milling, crushing, screening, and recycling of old pavement asphalt mixtures. Milling is the primary method for recycling old pavement asphalt mixtures. This method makes it relatively easy to separate the asphalt and aggregate from coarse RAP material after milling. However, the coarse RAP material needs to be heated during the separation process. For example, Chinese patent CN216275103U discloses an asphalt-aggregate separation device for fine-particle RAP material in highways, but this device has low heating efficiency and cannot continuously heat large quantities of material.

[0003] Therefore, in order to address the above problems, a RAP oil-stone separation device is proposed to solve them. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by developing a RAP oil-stone separation device that can continuously heat RAP materials.

[0005] The technical solution to the technical problem solved by this utility model is as follows: A RAP oil-stone separation device includes a conveyor belt, which conveys materials into a heating tank. The heating tank is equipped with multiple heating plates, which heat the materials. The heating plates are provided with discharge ports, and the discharge ports of different layers of heating plates are arranged in a spiral pattern. Multiple scrapers are provided on the heating plates.

[0006] The conveyor belt transports the material into the heating tank, where it is heated by multiple layers of heating plates. The material on the heating plates falls from the discharge port onto the heating plates below, improving the heating effect and extending the heating time. Multiple scrapers move the material along the heating plates, ensuring that the material is heated by the multiple layers of heating plates.

[0007] Preferably, the heating plate is set on the positioning platform, multiple positioning platforms are set on the inner wall of the heating barrel, the heating plate has a cavity inside, and multiple sets of heating wires are set in the cavity.

[0008] Heating is achieved through heating wires inside the cavity of the heating plate, which prevents materials from contaminating the heating wires while still achieving the desired heating effect.

[0009] Preferably, a main shaft is vertically installed inside the heating tank, passing through multiple heating plates. Multiple mounting plates are installed on the main shaft, located on the heating plates, and multiple scrapers are installed on the mounting plates.

[0010] The main shaft drives the mounting plate and scraper to rotate. The scraper pushes the material to move on the heating plate, so that the heating plate heats the material. At the same time, it pushes the material from the discharge port into the lower heating plate.

[0011] Preferably, multiple mounting heads are evenly arranged on the mounting plate, and the mounting heads are connected to the handle of the scraper. A reinforcing plate is provided on the scraper, which is horizontally positioned on the upper part of the scraper. A baffle is provided on the scraper, which is vertically positioned and connected to the reinforcing plate.

[0012] The reinforcing plate on the scraper enhances its structural strength and prevents deformation. The baffle on the scraper reduces the amount of material entering the mounting plate during movement.

[0013] Preferably, a speed reducer is connected to the lower part of the main shaft, and the speed reducer is located below the heating tank and connected to the motor.

[0014] Preferably, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the heating barrel, which is connected to the discharge port of the lower heating plate. A feed chute is provided at the top of the heating barrel, which is offset from the discharge port of the upper heating plate and is located below the conveyor belt.

[0015] The heated material falls into the discharge pipe and is discharged from the discharge pipe to enter the next process, realizing RAP oil-stone separation.

[0016] Preferably, a flue pipe is installed on the heating barrel, and the flue pipe is connected to a flue gas treatment device.

[0017] The flue gas treatment device collects and treats the flue gas generated during asphalt heating.

[0018] The effects provided in the utility model description are merely those of the embodiments, and not all the effects of the utility model. The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0019] The conveyor belt transports the material to the heating plate of the heating tank. The main shaft drives the mounting plate and scraper to rotate. The scraper pushes the material to rotate on the heating plate. The material falls from the discharge port into the next layer of heating plate for further heating. By heating the material through multiple layers of heating plates, the heating time is extended and the heating effect is improved. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the location of the material discharge port of the heating plate of different layers in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram, 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Heating tank; 3. Heating plate; 4. Scraper; 5. Material discharge port; 6. Positioning platform; 7. Main shaft; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Mounting head; 10. Reinforcing plate; 11. Baffle; 12. Reducer; 13. Motor; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. Feed chute; 16. Smoke outlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the present invention will be described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. The present invention omits descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques and processes to avoid unnecessarily limiting the present invention. The terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a RAP (Rapid Alkali) oilstone separation device includes a conveyor belt 1, which transports material into a heating tank 2. The heating tank 2 contains multiple heating plates 3, which heat the material. Each heating plate 3 has a discharge port 5, arranged in a spiral pattern. Multiple scrapers 4 are mounted on each heating plate 3. The conveyor belt 1 transports the material into the heating tank 2, where it is heated by passing through the multiple heating plates 3. Material on the heating plates 3 falls from the discharge port 5 onto the lower heating plates 3, extending the heating time. The multiple scrapers 4 move the material along the heating plates 3, ensuring the material is heated by the multiple heating plates 3.

[0028] The heating plate 3 is mounted on the positioning platform 6, and multiple positioning platforms 6 are mounted on the inner wall of the heating barrel 2. The heating plate 3 has a cavity inside, and multiple sets of heating wires are installed in the cavity. Heating is achieved through the heating wires in the cavity of the heating plate 3, which can prevent the materials from contaminating the heating wires while achieving the heating effect.

[0029] A main shaft 7 is vertically installed inside the heating tank 2. The main shaft 7 passes through multiple heating plates 3. Multiple mounting plates 8 are installed on the main shaft 7, which are located on the heating plates 3. Multiple scrapers 4 are installed on the mounting plates 8. The main shaft 7 drives the mounting plates 8 and scrapers 4 to rotate. The scrapers 4 push the material to move on the heating plates 3, so that the heating plates 3 heat the material. At the same time, the material is pushed from the discharge port 5 into the lower heating plate 3.

[0030] Multiple mounting heads 9 are evenly arranged on the mounting plate 8. The mounting heads 9 are connected to the handle of the scraper 4. A reinforcing plate 10 is installed on the scraper 4, horizontally positioned on the upper part of the scraper 4. A baffle 11 is installed on the scraper 4, vertically positioned and connected to the reinforcing plate 10. The reinforcing plate 10 on the scraper 4 enhances the structural strength of the scraper 4 and prevents deformation. The baffle 11 on the scraper 4 reduces the amount of material entering the mounting plate 8 during movement.

[0031] The lower part of the main shaft 7 is connected to the reducer 12, which is located below the heating tank 2 and is connected to the motor 13.

[0032] A discharge pipe 14 is provided at the lower part of the heating tank 2, which is connected to the discharge port 5 of the lower heating plate 3. A feed chute 15 is provided at the upper part of the heating tank 2, which is offset from the discharge port 5 of the upper heating plate 3 and is located below the conveyor belt 1. The heated material falls into the discharge pipe 14 and is discharged from the discharge pipe 14 to enter the next process, realizing RAP oilstone separation.

[0033] A flue pipe 16 is installed on the heating tank 2, and the flue pipe 16 is connected to a flue gas treatment device. The flue gas treatment device collects and treats the flue gas generated by heating asphalt.

[0034] Working principle: The conveyor belt 1 transports the material to the heating plate 3 of the heating tank 2. The main shaft 7 drives the mounting plate 8 and the scraper 4 to rotate. The scraper 4 pushes the material to rotate on the heating plate 3. The material falls from the discharge port 5 into the next layer of heating plate 3 for further heating. The material is heated by multiple layers of heating plates 3.

[0035] Although the specific embodiments of the utility model have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Based on the technical solution of the utility model, various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without creative effort are still within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A RAP oilstone separation device, comprising a conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: The conveyor belt (1) transports the material into the heating barrel (2). The heating barrel (2) is equipped with multiple heating plates (3). The multiple heating plates (3) heat the material. The heating plates (3) are equipped with discharge ports (5). The discharge ports (5) of the heating plates (3) of different layers are arranged in a spiral pattern. The heating plates (3) are equipped with multiple scrapers (4).

2. The RAP oil-stone separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating plate (3) is set on the positioning platform (6), and multiple positioning platforms (6) are set on the inner wall of the heating barrel (2). The heating plate (3) has a cavity inside, and multiple sets of heating wires are set in the cavity.

3. The RAP oil-stone separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating barrel (2) is vertically equipped with a main shaft (7), which passes through multiple heating plates (3). Multiple mounting plates (8) are provided on the main shaft (7), which are located on the heating plates (3). Multiple scrapers (4) are provided on the mounting plates (8).

4. The RAP oil-stone separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple mounting heads (9) are evenly arranged on the mounting plate (8). The mounting heads (9) are connected to the handle of the scraper (4). A reinforcing plate (10) is provided on the scraper (4). The reinforcing plate (10) is horizontally arranged on the upper part of the scraper (4). A baffle (11) is provided on the scraper (4). The baffle (11) is vertically arranged and connected to the reinforcing plate (10).

5. The RAP oil-stone separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower part of the main shaft (7) is connected to a reducer (12), which is located below the heating barrel (2) and is connected to a motor (13).

6. The RAP oil-stone separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the heating barrel (2) is provided with a discharge pipe (14), which is connected to the discharge port (5) of the lower heating plate (3). The upper part of the heating barrel (2) is provided with a feeding trough (15), which is offset from the discharge port (5) of the upper heating plate (3). The feeding trough (15) is located below the conveyor belt (1).

7. The RAP oil-stone separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating barrel (2) is provided with a smoke outlet pipe (16), which is connected to a flue gas treatment device.