A plug-in assembly

By setting a locking and snap-fit ​​structure on the male and female connectors, the problem of the male connector retracting under vibration conditions is solved, and stable conductive contact of the connector assembly is achieved, ensuring the reliability of power transmission.

CN224342634UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09JILIN ZHONG YING HIGH TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JILIN ZHONG YING HIGH TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-03
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Under vibration conditions, the male connector is prone to retracting from the inner cavity of the female connector, resulting in unstable conductive contact and affecting the normal operation of power transmission.

Method used

A stop part and a locking part are respectively provided on the outer side wall of the male connector and the inner side wall of the female connector. One end of the stop part is bent towards the locking part and cooperates with the locking part to lock the male connector and the female connector and ensure stable insertion.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids the risk of male connectors retracting under vibration conditions, ensures stable conductive contact of the connector assembly, and improves the reliability of power transmission.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to electric energy transmission device technical field discloses a plug -in assembly, this plug -in assembly includes the male plug -in piece and female plug -in piece of adaptation plug -in, its characterized in that, the outside wall of male plug -in piece and the inside wall of female plug -in piece one side is equipped with the retreat portion, the other side is equipped with the clamping portion, the retreat portion one end is deflected to the clamping portion direction and is blocked with the clamping portion in the pull -out direction of male plug -in piece and stops cooperation to lock male plug -in piece and female plug -in piece. In the scheme, male plug -in piece can be locked, avoided the risk of male plug -in piece back -off under the vibration working condition.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power transmission device technology, and more specifically, to a plug-in assembly. Background Technology

[0002] The plug-in assembly is used in the field of power transmission. It includes a male plug and a female plug that are adapted for connection. The female plug has an inner cavity. After the male plug is inserted into the inner cavity, it makes conductive contact with the female plug, thereby providing conductive conditions for power transmission.

[0003] Under vibration conditions, the aforementioned male connector may retract from the inner cavity, making it difficult to guarantee good and reliable conductive contact and affecting the normal operation of power transmission. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a plug-in assembly to solve the problem that the male plug has the risk of retracting from the inner cavity of the female plug.

[0005] The present invention provides a plug-in assembly, including a male plug and a female plug adapted for plugging. The outer side wall of the male plug and the inner side wall of the female plug are provided with a stop portion on one side and a locking portion on the other side. One end of the stop portion is bent toward the locking portion and cooperates with the locking portion to block and lock the male plug and the female plug in the pull-out direction.

[0006] Optionally, the snap-fit ​​portion is disposed on the outer side wall of the male connector, and the inner side wall of the female connector is provided with a transfer conductor. The anti-retraction portion extends along the insertion direction and one end is bent toward the snap-fit ​​portion, while the other end is connected to the transfer conductor.

[0007] Optionally, the anti-reverse portion is bent to form at least one first contact point that contacts the outer side wall of the male connector and at least one second contact point that contacts the inner side wall of the female connector between the two ends of the anti-reverse portion.

[0008] Optionally, the snap-fit ​​portion is a groove structure, and one end of the anti-reverse portion is deflected toward the groove structure and embedded in the groove structure so that one end of the anti-reverse portion is engaged with the groove structure for blocking.

[0009] Optionally, when the male and female connectors are inserted, the outer wall of the male connector presses against the first contact point to cause the anti-retraction portion to continue extending along the insertion direction until one end of the anti-retraction portion corresponds to the position of the groove structure and is embedded in the groove structure.

[0010] Optionally, the end of the male connector is a tapered structure, the top of the tapered structure is covered with an anti-collision member, and the groove structure is formed between the anti-collision member and the bottom of the tapered structure.

[0011] Optionally, the adapter conductor is provided with a spring wire extending along the insertion direction, the spring wire being bent to form at least one third contact point contacting the outer sidewall of the male connector and at least one fourth contact point contacting the inner sidewall of the female connector.

[0012] Optionally, the snap-fit ​​portion is disposed on the inner side wall of the female connector, and the outer side wall of the male connector is provided with a transfer conductor. The anti-retraction portion extends along the insertion direction and one end is bent toward the snap-fit ​​portion, while the other end is connected to the transfer conductor.

[0013] Optionally, the male connector is a flat strip structure, and the female connector is inserted into the male connector in a shape that is adapted to the male connector.

[0014] Optionally, the outer side of the female connector is provided with a protective shell.

[0015] This solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] After the male connector and the female connector are inserted, the male connector can be locked because one end of the anti-retraction part can cooperate with the locking part in the direction of the male connector being pulled out, thus avoiding the risk of the male connector retracting under vibration conditions.

[0017] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become clear from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with their description, serve to explain the principles of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a male connector (equipped with anti-slip components);

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the sectional view along the central AA direction;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Corresponding exploded structure diagram;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the female connector (with a protective housing);

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Corresponding exploded structure diagram;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the conductor under one view;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conductor transfer device from another perspective.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the insertion of a male connector and a female connector.

[0027] Figure 9 A schematic diagram illustrating the connection between a male and female connector.

[0028] Figure 10 for Figure 9 Corresponding sectional view;

[0029] Figure 11 for Figure 10 A magnified view of a portion of point B in the middle;

[0030] Figure 12 This is a cross-sectional view of the female connector before and after insertion into the male connector (comparison of the free end positions of the retaining part).

[0031] The diagram is marked as follows:

[0032] 1. Male connector; 11. Groove structure; 12. Anti-collision component; 13. Tapered structure; 14. Top end; 15. Bottom end;

[0033] 2. Female connector; 21. Protective housing; 22. First housing; 23. Second housing;

[0034] 3. Adapter conductor; 31. Anti-reverse part; 32. First contact; 33. Second contact; 34. Free end; 35. Spring wire; 36. Third contact; 37. Fourth contact. Detailed Implementation

[0035] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention.

[0036] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the invention or its application or use.

[0037] Techniques, methods, and equipment known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.

[0038] In all the examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0039] An embodiment of this utility model provides a plug-in assembly, including a male plug 1 and a female plug 2 adapted for plugging. The outer side wall of the male plug 1 and the inner side wall of the female plug 2 are provided with a stop part 31 on one side and a locking part on the other side. One end of the stop part 31 is bent towards the locking part and cooperates with the locking part in the pull-out direction of the male plug 1 to lock the male plug 1 and the female plug 2.

[0040] In actual use, after the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 are inserted, the male connector 1 can be locked because one end of the anti-retraction part 31 can cooperate with the locking part in the direction of pulling out the male connector 1, thus avoiding the risk of the male connector 1 retracting under vibration conditions.

[0041] As a way, such as Figures 1-12 As shown, in this embodiment, the snap-fit ​​part is provided on the outer side wall of the male connector 1, and the inner side wall of the female connector 2 is provided with a transfer conductor 3. The anti-retraction part 31 extends along the insertion direction and one end is bent towards the snap-fit ​​part, and the other end is connected to the transfer conductor 3. The end of the anti-retraction part 31 bent towards the snap-fit ​​part constitutes a free end 34. The transfer conductor 3 can be fixedly connected to the wooden connector through a conventional snap-fit ​​structure.

[0042] Obviously, in other embodiments, the snap-fit ​​portion may also be provided on the inner side wall of the female connector, and the anti-retraction portion may be provided on the outer side wall of the male connector.

[0043] Furthermore, in order to enhance the conductivity of the adapter conductor 3, such as... Figure 6 , 7 As shown in Figures 10 and 11, in this embodiment, the anti-retraction portion 31 is bent to form at least one first contact 32 that contacts the outer wall of the male connector 1 and at least one second contact 33 that contacts the inner wall of the female connector 2 between the two ends of the anti-retraction portion 31. The bending arrangement can further be wavy to allow more first contacts 32 and second contacts 33 to appear.

[0044] Furthermore, considering the plugging performance and to avoid affecting the smooth plugging of components, such as... Figures 1-3 and Figures 10-11 As shown, in this embodiment, the snap-fit ​​part is a groove structure 11, and one end of the anti-retraction part 31 is bent toward the groove structure 11 and embedded in the groove structure 11 so that one end of the anti-retraction part 31 is engaged with the groove structure 11.

[0045] In this embodiment, when the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 are inserted, the outer wall of the male connector 1 presses against the first contact point 32 to cause the stop part 31 to continue to extend along the insertion direction by a distance L until one end of the stop part 31, i.e., the free end 34, corresponds to the position of the groove structure 11 and is embedded in the groove structure 11. This arrangement ensures that the stop part 31 can only cooperate with the locking part after the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 are inserted into place, which can serve as a reminder that the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 are correctly inserted.

[0046] Furthermore, in order to make the male connector 1 have the ability to prevent electric shock and at the same time facilitate the formation of the groove structure 11, such as Figures 1-3 and Figures 10-11 As shown, in this embodiment, the end of the male connector 1 is a tapered structure 13. The top 14 of the tapered structure 13 is covered with an insulating anti-contact member 12. The anti-contact member 12 and the bottom 15 of the tapered structure 13 form the above-mentioned groove structure 11. In order to facilitate the fixing and assembly of the anti-contact member 12 and enhance the anti-electric shock capability of the male connector 1, both ends of the anti-contact member 12 are also extended along the two side walls of the male connector 1.

[0047] Furthermore, such as Figures 6-7 As shown, in this embodiment, the adapter conductor 3 is provided with spring wires 35 extending along the insertion direction. The spring wires 35 are bent to form at least one third contact 36 that contacts the outer side wall of the male connector 1 and at least one fourth contact 37 that contacts the inner side wall of the female connector 2, thereby satisfying the conductivity transfer performance requirements of the adapter conductor 3. In fact, the adapter conductor 3 can be called a conductive spring or other similar names commonly used in the art. In addition, in this embodiment, multiple spring wires 35 are spaced apart, and the anti-retraction part 31 is filled between adjacent spring wires 35.

[0048] Furthermore, as a method, such as Figures 1-12 As shown, in this embodiment, the male connector 1 is a flat strip structure, and the female connector 2 is inserted into the male connector 1 in a shape that is adapted to the male connector 1.

[0049] Furthermore, in order to ensure that the female connector 2 also has the ability to prevent electric shock, and to ensure that the female connector 2 can be protected, such as... Figures 4-5 and Figures 8-12 As shown, in this embodiment, the outer side of the female connector 2 is covered with a protective shell 21, which is composed of a first shell 22 and a second shell 23 that are detachably connected.

[0050] Obviously, in some embodiments other than this one, the snap-fit ​​portion can also be provided on the inner side wall of the female connector, and the outer side wall of the male connector is provided with a transfer conductor. The anti-retraction portion extends along the insertion direction and one end is bent towards the snap-fit ​​portion, while the other end is connected to the transfer conductor.

[0051] Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A plug-in assembly, comprising a male plug and a female plug adapted for plugging, characterized in that, The male connector has a locking part on one side and a snap-fit ​​part on the other side of the outer side wall of the female connector. One end of the locking part is bent toward the snap-fit ​​part and cooperates with the snap-fit ​​part to block and engage in the pull-out direction of the male connector, so as to lock the male connector and the female connector.

2. The plug-in assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The snap-fit ​​part is provided on the outer side wall of the male connector, and the inner side wall of the female connector is provided with a transfer conductor. The anti-retraction part extends along the insertion direction and one end is bent towards the snap-fit ​​part, while the other end is connected to the transfer conductor.

3. A plug-in assembly as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The anti-reverse portion is bent to form at least one first contact point that contacts the outer side wall of the male connector and at least one second contact point that contacts the inner side wall of the female connector between the two ends of the anti-reverse portion.

4. A plug-in assembly as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The snap-fit ​​part is a groove structure, and one end of the anti-retraction part is bent toward the groove structure and embedded in the groove structure so that one end of the anti-retraction part is engaged with the groove structure to stop.

5. A plug-in assembly as described in claim 4, characterized in that, When the male and female connectors are inserted, the outer wall of the male connector presses against the first contact point to cause the anti-retraction portion to continue extending along the insertion direction until one end of the anti-retraction portion corresponds to the position of the groove structure and is embedded in the groove structure.

6. A plug-in assembly as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The male connector has a tapered end, and the top of the tapered structure is covered with an anti-collision element. The groove structure is formed between the anti-collision element and the bottom of the tapered structure.

7. A plug-in assembly as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The adapter conductor is provided with a spring wire extending along the insertion direction. The spring wire is bent to form at least one third contact point that contacts the outer side wall of the male connector and at least one fourth contact point that contacts the inner side wall of the female connector.

8. A plug-in assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The snap-fit ​​part is provided on the inner side wall of the female connector, and the outer side wall of the male connector is provided with a transfer conductor. The anti-retraction part extends along the insertion direction and one end is bent towards the snap-fit ​​part, while the other end is connected to the transfer conductor.

9. A plug-in assembly as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The male connector is a flat strip structure, and the female connector is inserted into the male connector in a shape that is adapted to the male connector.

10. A plug-in assembly as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the female connector is covered with a protective shell.