Suture securing clasp

Abstract

The utility model relates to surgical suture thread technical field especially is a kind of suture fixing buckle.It includes upper pressing part and lower joint, and upper pressing part and lower joint both have closed end and connecting end, and the connecting end of upper pressing part and the connecting end of lower joint are connected to form integrated structure by connecting part, and the closed end of upper pressing part and the closed end of lower joint can realize buckle connection;The left and right sides of lower joint are respectively horizontally arranged lower joint end face, and protruding lower joint structure is arranged on lower joint end face, and the left and right sides of upper pressing part are respectively horizontally arranged upper pressing end face, and two upper pressing end faces and two lower joint end faces are one-to-one face-to-face corresponding arrangement, and protruding upper pressing structure is arranged on upper pressing end face, and the lower joint structure and the upper pressing structure are mutually staggered in width direction and set up.The utility model replaces surgical knot to realize the fixation to suture thread, and the suture thread fixing effect is stable and reliable, and it is convenient and fast to operate, and the operation time is shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of surgical suture technology, and in particular to a suture fixing buckle. Background Technology

[0002] Medical sutures are special sutures used for hemostasis and tissue closure during surgical procedures or trauma treatment. In deep tissue suturing during laparoscopic surgery, the confined space makes knotting the sutures extremely difficult. Even with knot-free barbed sutures, there is still a need to ensure reliable barbed suture fixation. Utility Model Content

[0003] This application addresses the shortcomings of existing manufacturing technologies by providing a suture fixing buckle that can replace surgical knots to fix sutures. It provides a stable and reliable suture fixing effect, is convenient and quick to operate, and shortens the operation time.

[0004] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A stitch fastener includes an upper pressing part and a lower closing part. Both the upper pressing part and the lower closing part have a closed end and a connecting end. The connecting end of the upper pressing part and the connecting end of the lower closing part are connected by the connecting part to form an integral structure. The closed ends of the upper pressing part and the lower closing part can be fastened together. The left and right sides of the lower closing part are horizontally arranged lower closing end faces, each with a protruding lower closing structure. The left and right sides of the upper pressing part are horizontally arranged upper pressing end faces, with the two upper pressing end faces and two lower closing end faces facing each other one-to-one. The upper pressing end faces have protruding structures. The upper pressing structure and the lower closing structure are staggered in the width direction. A protruding fastening plate is provided in the middle of the upper pressing part, and the fastening plate is located between the two upper pressing end faces. A through clearance groove is provided in the middle of the lower closing part, and the clearance groove is located between the two lower closing end faces. The clearance groove can accommodate the fastening plate. A fastening baffle is provided in the middle of the closed end of the lower closing part. A recessed slot is provided at one end of the fastening plate. The fastening baffle can be engaged in the slot to realize the fastening connection between the closed end of the upper pressing part and the closed end of the lower closing part.

[0006] Furthermore, the connecting part has an arc-shaped structure, which can produce a certain degree of deformation.

[0007] Furthermore, the lower joint structure includes two lower protrusions arranged side by side. Each lower protrusion is composed of multiple lower protrusions of equal size. The multiple lower protrusions are distributed in a straight line along the length direction of the lower joint end face, and a gap is provided between two adjacent lower protrusions.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper pressing structure includes two upper protrusions arranged side by side. Each upper protrusion is composed of multiple upper protrusions of equal size. The multiple upper protrusions are distributed in a straight line along the length direction of the upper pressing end face, and a gap is provided between two adjacent upper protrusions.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper and lower bumps are staggered along the length direction.

[0010] Furthermore, one end wall of the slot is an inclined second sliding slope, and the upper end surface of the fastening baffle is an inclined first sliding slope. The second sliding slope and the first sliding slope can contact each other and slide relative to each other.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper pressing part has a horizontally positioned upper limit post at its closed end, and the lower closing part has two protruding support blocks at its closed end. The two support blocks are located on the left and right sides of the fastening baffle, respectively. The upper end face of the support block has a circular arc-shaped limiting end face, and the two ends of the upper limit post can respectively match and contact the two limiting end faces.

[0012] Furthermore, the other end of the fastening plate extends downward into the clearance groove.

[0013] Furthermore, a partition groove is provided in the middle of the fastening plate along the length direction, which divides the fastening plate into two parts. A partition plate is provided in the middle of the clearance groove along the length direction, which divides the clearance groove into two parts. When the closed end of the upper pressing part and the closed end of the lower closing part are fastened together, the bottom end face of the partition groove can contact the partition plate.

[0014] Furthermore, multiple protruding limiting teeth are provided on the surface of the fastening plate along the length direction.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] This invention replaces surgical knots to fix sutures, providing a stable and reliable fixation effect, and is convenient and quick to operate, shortening the operation time. The invention improves the stability of suture fixation through the clamping and coordinating of the upper and lower pressing structures. Furthermore, the separation structure of the partition plate and partition groove allows the sutures to be stretched and tightened multiple times from top to bottom, further enhancing the fixation effect. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing suture in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the fixed suture line in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0021] Wherein: 100, lower part; 110, lower protrusion; 120, fastening baffle; 121, first sliding inclined surface; 130, clearance groove; 140, limiting end face; 150, lower limiting post; 200, upper pressing part; 210, upper protrusion; 220, fastening plate; 221, slot; 222, second sliding end face; 230, upper limiting post; 240, partition groove; 250, limiting tooth; 300, connecting part; 310, deformation groove; 400, stitching line. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example 1:

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a stitch fastening buckle includes an upper pressing part 200 and a lower closing part 100. Both the upper pressing part 200 and the lower closing part 100 have a closed end and a connecting end. The connecting end of the upper pressing part 200 and the connecting end of the lower closing part 100 are connected by a connecting part 300 with an arc-shaped structure to form an integral structure. The upper pressing part 200, the lower closing part 100 and the connecting part 300 are made of an elastic deformable material, which can produce a certain deformation. The closed end of the upper pressing part 200 and the closed end of the lower closing part 100 can be fastened together.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, the upper pressing part 200 and the lower closing part 100 are in the open state. Figure 2 As shown, the upper pressing part 200 and the lower closing part 100 are in a snap-fit ​​connection state.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the lower closing part 100 has horizontally arranged lower closing end faces on its left and right sides, and a protruding lower closing structure is provided on the lower closing end face along the length direction. The upper pressing part 200 has horizontally arranged upper pressing end faces on its left and right sides, and the two upper pressing end faces and the two lower closing end faces are arranged face to face. A protruding upper pressing structure is provided on the upper pressing end face along the length direction. The lower closing structure and the upper pressing structure are staggered in the width direction to form an interlocking effect. When the closed end of the upper pressing part 200 and the closed end of the lower closing part 100 are fastened together, the lower closing structure and the upper pressing structure cooperate to fix the suture 400.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the lower joint structure includes two lower protrusions arranged side by side. Each lower protrusion is composed of multiple lower protrusions 110 of equal size. The multiple lower protrusions 110 are distributed in a straight line along the length direction of the lower joint end face, and a gap is provided between two adjacent lower protrusions 110.

[0027] like Figure 1As shown, the upper pressing structure includes two upper protrusions arranged side by side. Each upper protrusion is composed of multiple upper protrusions of equal size. The multiple upper protrusions 210 are distributed in a straight line along the length direction of the upper pressing end face, and a gap is provided between two adjacent upper protrusions 210.

[0028] The upper protrusion 210 and the lower protrusion 110 are staggered along the length direction. The gap between adjacent upper protrusions 210 is filled by the lower protrusion 110, and the gap between adjacent lower protrusions 110 is filled by the upper protrusion 210, thereby reliably fixing the suture.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, a protruding fastening plate 220 is provided in the middle of the upper pressing part 200, located between the two upper pressing end faces. A through-groove groove 130 is provided in the middle of the lower closing part 100, located between the two lower closing end faces, allowing the fastening plate 220 to enter and achieve the fastening action. A fastening baffle 120 is provided in the middle of the closed end of the lower closing part 100, located at one end of the through-groove 130. A recessed slot 221 is provided at one end of the fastening plate 220, allowing the fastening baffle 120 to engage, thus achieving a fastening connection between the closed ends of the upper pressing part 200 and the lower closing part 100. In use, the fastening plate 220 can tension and fix the suture 400, further improving the fixation effect of the suture 400.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, one end wall of the slot 221 is an inclined second sliding slope 222, and the upper end surface of the fastening baffle 120 is an inclined first sliding slope 121. During the fastening process, the second sliding slope 222 and the first sliding slope 121 can contact each other and slide relative to each other. The cooperation between the second sliding slope 222 and the first sliding slope 121 allows the fastening baffle 120 to gradually slide into the slot 221.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the closed end of the upper pressing part 200 is provided with an upper limit post 230 laterally, and the closed end of the lower closing part 100 is provided with two protruding blocks, which are located on the left and right sides of the fastening baffle 120, respectively. The upper end surface of the blocks is provided with an arc-shaped limiting end face 140. When the closed ends of the upper pressing part 200 and the lower closing part 100 are fastened together, the two ends of the upper limit post 230 can respectively engage with the two limiting end faces 140, and the upper limit post 230 and the two limiting end faces 140 cooperate to achieve a limiting effect. The closed end of the lower closing part 100 is provided with a lower limit post 150 laterally.

[0032] This utility model is operated by clamping with a clamping pliers, with the upper and lower jaws of the clamping pliers respectively clamping the upper limit post 230 and the lower limit post 150.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, a recessed deformation groove 310 is provided on the inner end of the connecting part 300 along the width direction. When the upper pressing part 200 and the lower closing part 100 are fastened together, the deformation groove 310 can accommodate the deformation formed by the connecting part 300 being squeezed inward.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, the other end of the fastening plate 220 extends downward into the relief groove 130, so that the other end of the fastening plate 220 can prevent the suture line from sliding laterally into the deformation groove 310. Example 2:

[0035] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, unlike Embodiment 1, a dividing groove 240 is provided along the length of the middle portion of the fastening plate 220, dividing the fastening plate 220 into two parts. A dividing plate 160 is provided along the length of the middle portion of the clearance groove 130, dividing the clearance groove 130 into two parts. When the closed end of the upper pressing part 200 and the closed end of the lower closing part 100 are fastened together, the bottom end surface of the dividing groove 240 can contact the dividing plate 160. The cooperative arrangement of the dividing groove 240 and the dividing plate 160 causes the suture 400 at this position to be stretched and tightened repeatedly from top to bottom, further improving the fixation effect of the suture 400.

[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, multiple protruding limiting teeth 250 are provided on the surface of the fastening plate 220 along the length direction. The suture 400 can be locked in a certain limiting tooth 250, and the limiting tooth 250 fixes the lateral position of the suture 400.

[0037] This invention can be made of absorbable or non-absorbable polymeric biomaterials to complement the use of absorbable or non-absorbable sutures.

[0038] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When fixing the suture 400, the suture is first passed laterally between the upper pressing part 200 and the lower closing part 100, and then the upper pressing part 200 and the lower closing part 100 are closed. During the closing process, the fastening plate 220 presses the suture 400 into the relief groove 130, so that the suture 400 is fully tensioned. The lower end of the fastening plate 220 extends into the relief groove 130 to prevent the suture 400 from sliding laterally into the deformation groove 310, and the position of the suture 400 is limited to one side of the fastening plate 220. The second sliding inclined surface 222 of the fastening plate 220 and the first sliding inclined surface 121 of the fastening baffle 120 contact each other and slide relative to each other, so that the fastening baffle 120 gradually slides into the slot 221, realizing the fastening connection between the upper pressing part 200 and the lower closing part 100. When the upper pressing part 200 and the lower closing part 100 are fastened together, a portion of the suture 400 is pressed into the relief groove 130 by the fastening plate 220, and the other part of the suture 400 is pressed and fixed by the cooperation of the lower closing structure and the upper pressing structure, thus achieving stable fixation of the suture 400.

[0039] The above description is an explanation of the present utility model and not a limitation thereof. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims. Within the protection scope of the present utility model, any form of modification may be made.

Claims

1. A stitch fastening buckle, comprising an upper pressing part (200) and a lower closing part (100), characterized in that: Both the upper pressing part (200) and the lower closing part (100) have a closed end and a connecting end. The connecting end of the upper pressing part (200) and the connecting end of the lower closing part (100) are connected by a connecting part (300) to form an integral structure. The closed end of the upper pressing part (200) and the closed end of the lower closing part (100) can be fastened together. The left and right sides of the lower closing part (100) are horizontally arranged lower closing end faces, and a protruding lower closing structure is provided on the lower closing end faces. The left and right sides of the upper pressing part (200) are horizontally arranged upper pressing end faces. The two upper pressing end faces and the two lower closing end faces are arranged face to face. A protruding upper pressing structure is provided on the upper pressing end faces. The lower closing structure and the upper pressing structure are in the same width direction. The upper pressing part (200) is provided with a protruding fastening plate (220) in the middle, and the fastening plate (220) is located between the two upper pressing end faces. The lower closing part (100) is provided with a vertically penetrating relief groove (130) in the middle, and the relief groove (130) is located between the two lower closing end faces. The relief groove (130) can accommodate the fastening plate (220) to enter. The closing end of the lower closing part (100) is provided with a fastening baffle (120) in the middle, and one end of the fastening plate (220) is provided with a recessed slot (221). The slot (221) can engage the fastening baffle (120) to achieve the fastening connection between the closing end of the upper pressing part (200) and the closing end of the lower closing part (100).

2. A stitch fixing buckle as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting part (300) has an arc-shaped structure and can undergo a certain degree of deformation.

3. A stitch fixing buckle as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower joint structure includes two lower protrusions arranged side by side. Each lower protrusion is composed of multiple lower protrusions (110) of equal size. The multiple lower protrusions (110) are distributed in a straight line along the length direction of the lower joint end face, and a gap is provided between two adjacent lower protrusions (110).

4. A stitch fixing buckle as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The upper pressing structure includes two upper protrusions arranged side by side. Each upper protrusion is composed of multiple upper protrusions of equal size. The multiple upper protrusions (210) are distributed in a straight line along the length direction of the upper pressing end face, and a gap is provided between two adjacent upper protrusions (210).

5. A stitch fixing buckle as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The upper protrusion (210) and the lower protrusion (110) are staggered along the length direction.

6. A stitch fixing buckle as described in claim 1, characterized in that: One end wall of the slot (221) is a second sliding inclined surface (222) with an inclination, and the upper end surface of the fastening baffle (120) is a first sliding inclined surface (121) with an inclination. The second sliding inclined surface (222) and the first sliding inclined surface (121) can contact each other and slide relative to each other.

7. A stitch fixing buckle as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper pressing part (200) has a horizontally arranged upper limit post (230) at its closed end, and the lower closing part (100) has two protruding support blocks at its closed end. The two support blocks are located on the left and right sides of the fastening baffle (120) respectively. The upper end surface of the support block is provided with a circular arc-shaped limiting end face (140). The two ends of the upper limit post (230) can respectively match and contact the two limiting end faces (140).

8. A stitch fixing buckle as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the fastening plate (220) extends downward into the relief groove (130).

9. A stitch fixing buckle as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening plate (220) has a partition groove (240) in the middle along the length direction, which divides the fastening plate (220) into two parts. The clearance groove (130) has a partition plate (160) in the middle along the length direction, which divides the clearance groove (130) into two parts. When the closed end of the upper pressing part (200) and the closed end of the lower closing part (100) are fastened together, the bottom end face of the partition groove (240) can contact the partition plate (160).

10. A stitch fixing buckle as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The fastening plate (220) has a plurality of protruding limiting teeth (250) along its length.

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