Filter cloth cleaning device and filter press system
By using lifting and rotating drive components to drive the swing arm in the filter cloth cleaning device, the problem of interference between the cleaning pipeline and the filter press is solved, realizing all-round cleaning of the filter cloth and protection of the filter plate membrane cavity.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANJIN CAPITAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION GRP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
Smart Images

Figure CN224345480U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of filter cloth cleaning equipment, and in particular to a filter cloth cleaning device and a filter press system. Background Technology
[0002] Diaphragm plate and frame filter presses are widely used in current sludge treatment processes. However, as the equipment operates for longer periods, mud and crystalline salts accumulate in the pores of the filter cloth, necessitating regular cleaning to maintain its filtration efficiency.
[0003] Existing automatic filter cloth cleaning devices typically consist of a U-shaped frame and cleaning pipes mounted on it. This device needs to move along the length of the filter press to clean each filter cloth individually. However, in actual operation, the cleaning pipes easily interfere with the diaphragm plate and frame filter press during movement, forcing the cleaning pipes to move above the filter plates and above the sludge chamber. This displacement prevents the press water in the diaphragm plate and frame filter press from being completely drained, resulting in uneven sludge volume in each chamber during the next batch of sludge filling and increasing the filling pressure. Furthermore, long-term water accumulation in the membrane chamber, during the sludge unloading process when the filter plate assembly is opened, causes the press water to accumulate at the bottom of the membrane chamber under gravity. Prolonged gravity action of this water can lead to cracks between the membrane and the substrate, damaging the filter plate and membrane chamber. Utility Model Content
[0004] (I) The problem to be solved by this utility model is that there is interference between the cleaning pipeline and the diaphragm plate and frame filter press when the existing automatic filter cloth cleaning device moves.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, one embodiment of the present invention provides a filter cloth cleaning device, which includes: a device frame, a swing arm, a lifting bracket, a lifting drive component, and a rotation drive component;
[0007] The equipment frame is provided with a cleaning space for accommodating the filter cloth;
[0008] The lifting bracket is mounted on the equipment frame and can move vertically on the equipment frame;
[0009] The lifting drive component is connected to the lifting bracket for driving the lifting bracket to move on the equipment frame;
[0010] One end of the swing arm is connected to the lifting bracket and can rotate in a vertical plane on the lifting bracket; the swing arm is provided with a plurality of spray nozzles and a water inlet for connecting to a water source, and the plurality of spray nozzles are all connected to the water inlet.
[0011] The rotary drive component is fixedly mounted on the lifting bracket and is connected to the swing arm via a transmission. The rotary drive component is used to drive the swing arm to rotate in a vertical plane.
[0012] Furthermore, the equipment frame is a gantry frame, including a crossbeam and vertical bars connected to both ends of the crossbeam;
[0013] The lifting bracket is slidably mounted on the vertical rod; the crossbeam and the two vertical rods together form the cleaning space.
[0014] Furthermore, two of each of the lifting bracket, the lifting drive component, the rotating drive component, and the swing arm are provided and correspond one-to-one; the corresponding lifting bracket, the lifting drive component, the rotating drive component, and the swing arm are respectively provided on the two vertical rods.
[0015] Furthermore, the rotary drive component is a telescopic cylinder.
[0016] Furthermore, the telescopic cylinder includes a fixed end and a telescopic end disposed on the fixed end;
[0017] The lifting support includes a main body and a support connected to the lower end of the main body; the main body is slidably mounted on the equipment frame, one end of the swing arm is rotatably connected to the main body, the fixed end is rotatably mounted on the support, and the telescopic end is rotatably connected to the swing arm.
[0018] Furthermore, the swing arm includes a swing rod and a spray pipe;
[0019] The spray pipe is fixedly mounted on the swing arm, and the water inlet and several spray nozzles are all mounted on the spray pipe; the swing arm is rotatably mounted on the lifting bracket, and the telescopic end is connected to the swing arm.
[0020] Furthermore, the swing arm includes a swing rod, a spray pipe, a water inlet pipe, and a brush;
[0021] The spray pipe, the water inlet pipe, and the brush are all fixedly mounted on the swing arm;
[0022] Two spray pipes are provided, spaced apart, and each spray pipe is used to spray both sides of the filter cloth; one end of the water inlet pipe forms the water inlet, and the other end branches out into two branches that are connected to the two water inlet pipes respectively; each spray pipe is provided with a brush on both the upper and lower sides.
[0023] Furthermore, the lifting bracket is provided with a plurality of rollers, and the lifting bracket is slidably mounted on the equipment frame via the rollers.
[0024] Furthermore, the filter cloth cleaning device also includes a drive assembly; the device frame is disposed on the drive assembly, and the drive assembly is used to drive the device frame to move.
[0025] Another embodiment of this utility model also provides a filter press system, including the above-mentioned filter cloth cleaning device.
[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0027] This utility model provides a filter cloth cleaning device, which includes: a device frame, a swing arm, a lifting bracket, a lifting drive component, and a rotation drive component; the device frame is provided with a cleaning space for accommodating the filter cloth; the lifting bracket is disposed on the device frame and can move vertically on the device frame; the lifting drive component is convectively connected to the lifting bracket and is used to drive the lifting bracket to move on the device frame; one end of the swing arm is connected to the lifting bracket and can rotate in a vertical plane on the lifting bracket; the swing arm is provided with a plurality of spray nozzles and a water inlet for connecting to a water source, and the plurality of spray nozzles are all connected to the water inlet; the rotation drive component is fixedly disposed on the lifting bracket and convectively connected to the swing arm, and the rotation drive component is used to drive the swing arm to rotate in a vertical plane.
[0028] By setting the swing arm for cleaning the filter cloth on the lifting bracket, and cooperating with the lifting drive to drive the lifting bracket to move vertically on the equipment frame, the filter cloth can be cleaned in all directions. The rotation drive drives the swing arm to rotate in the vertical plane, so that the swing arm can move out of or into the cleaning space. Compared with the existing technology, the swing arm will not interfere with the filter press. Attached Figure Description
[0029] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0030] Figure 1 This is a partial structural diagram of the filter cloth cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram of the filter cloth cleaning device provided in an embodiment of this utility model from another perspective;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting bracket provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the swing arm provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the swing arm from another perspective, provided for an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0035] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A cross-sectional view from the CC perspective;
[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the filter cloth cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 The middle swing arm is in a vertical position;
[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the filter cloth cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 The middle swing arm is in a horizontal position;
[0038] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the filter cloth cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 The middle swing arm is in a horizontal position.
[0039] Icons: 1-Equipment frame; 11-Crossbeam; 12-Vertical bar; 13-Cleaning space;
[0040] 2-Swing arm; 21-Swing rod; 211-T-type mounting base; 212-Base plate; 22-Spray pipe; 221-Spray nozzle; 23-Water inlet pipe; 24-Brushing parts;
[0041] 3-Lifting bracket; 31-Main body; 32-Support;
[0042] 4- Rotary drive component;
[0043] 5-Filter cloth. Detailed Implementation
[0044] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0045] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0046] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0047] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0048] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0049] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0050] The following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, outlines some embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.
[0051] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, one embodiment of this utility model provides a filter cloth cleaning device for cleaning the filter cloth 5 of a filter press. The filter cloth cleaning device includes a frame 1, a swing arm 2, a lifting bracket 3, a lifting drive component, and a rotation drive component 4. The frame 1 has a cleaning space 13, within which the filter cloth 5 is located and vertically positioned during cleaning. The lifting bracket 3 is mounted on the frame 1 and is capable of moving vertically along the frame 1. The lifting drive component drives the lifting bracket 3 to move, and is connected to the lifting bracket 3, driving it to move vertically along the frame 1, thereby enabling thorough cleaning of the filter cloth 5. The swing arm 2 is rotatably mounted, with one end connected to the lifting support 3. This allows the swing arm 2 to move synchronously with the lifting support 3 as it moves vertically along the equipment frame 1. The swing arm 2 can rotate in the vertical plane on the lifting support 3, allowing it to exit the cleaning space 13 or approach its edge to avoid the filter press. The swing arm 2 is equipped with a water inlet and several spray nozzles 221. The water inlet is connected to a water source, and each spray nozzle 221 is a nozzle mounted on the swing arm 2 and connected to the water inlet. A rotary drive 4 is mounted on the lifting support 3. When the lifting support 3 moves vertically along the equipment frame 1, the rotary drive 4 moves synchronously with the lifting support. The rotary drive 4 drives the swing arm 2 to rotate, allowing it to exit the cleaning space 13 or approach its edge to avoid the filter press.
[0052] The filter cloth cleaning device provided in this embodiment achieves all-round cleaning of the filter cloth 5 by setting the swing arm 2 for cleaning the filter cloth 5 on the lifting bracket 3 and cooperating with the lifting drive to drive the lifting bracket 3 to move vertically on the equipment frame 1; the rotation drive 4 drives the swing arm 2 to rotate in the vertical plane, so that the swing arm 2 can exit or approach the cleaning space 13 for convenience. Compared with the prior art, the swing arm 2 will not interfere with the filter press.
[0053] Optionally, in the filter cloth cleaning device provided in this embodiment of the present invention, the lifting drive component can be a motor, and the lifting bracket 3 is mounted on the equipment frame 1 via rollers; the lifting drive component can also be any form of linear module, which can also achieve the purpose of driving the lifting bracket 3 to move vertically on the equipment frame 1 in this embodiment.
[0054] Optionally, in the filter cloth cleaning device provided in this embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned equipment frame 1 is a gantry frame, which includes a horizontally arranged crossbeam 11 and two vertical rods 12 located at both ends of the crossbeam 11 and connected to the crossbeam 11 and arranged vertically. Preferably, the aforementioned lifting bracket 3 is slidably arranged on the vertical rods 12. The two vertical rods 12 and the crossbeam 11 form a cleaning space 13 for cleaning the filter cloth 5.
[0055] Optionally, in the filter cloth cleaning device provided in this embodiment of the present invention, the lifting bracket 3, the lifting drive component, the rotating drive component 4 and the swing arm 2 form a cleaning group. Two cleaning groups are provided, and the two cleaning groups are respectively set on two vertical rods 12, thereby realizing the all-round cleaning of the filter cloth 5.
[0056] Preferably, in this embodiment, the rotary drive component 4 is a telescopic cylinder, which has the advantages of simple structure and convenient installation. In other embodiments, the rotary drive component can also be a motor or the like, which can also achieve the purpose of driving the swing arm 2 to rotate.
[0057] Furthermore, in the filter cloth cleaning device provided in this embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic cylinder includes a fixed end and a telescopic end. The telescopic end is connected to the fixed end, and the fixed end drives the telescopic end to move; the lifting bracket 3 includes a main body 31 and a support 32, the support 32 has an L-shaped structure, and one end of the support 32 is connected to the lower side of the main body 31; the main body 31 is slidably mounted on the vertical rod 12 of the equipment frame 1, one end of the swing arm 2 is rotatably connected to the main body 31, the fixed end away from the telescopic end is rotatably mounted on the support 32, and the telescopic end away from the fixed end is rotatably connected to the swing arm 2; in use, the fixed end drives the telescopic end to move, thereby driving the swing arm 2 to rotate around its rotation center in the vertical plane.
[0058] Optionally, in the filter cloth cleaning device provided in this embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned swing arm 2 includes a swing rod 21 and a spray pipe 22; the spray pipe 22 is fixedly mounted on the swing rod 21, specifically by means of bolts or other structures; the spray pipe 22 has the aforementioned water inlet and several spray pipes 22; the spray pipe 22 is rotatably mounted on the lifting bracket 3 via the swing rod 21, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to the swing rod 21. By mounting the spray pipe 22 on the swing rod 21, during inspection and maintenance, it is not necessary to disassemble the entire swing arm 2; only the spray pipe 22 needs to be disassembled, which facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the spray pipe 22. It also avoids having too many connecting structures on the spray pipe 22, which could affect its normal use.
[0059] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the aforementioned swing arm 21 includes a T-shaped mounting base 211, which has a base plate 212. A rotating seat for rotatably connecting to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is provided below the base plate 212, and a water inlet pipe 23 is provided above the base plate 212. The aforementioned swing arm 21 also includes a brushing component 24. Two spray pipes 22 are provided, each used to clean the front and back sides of the filter cloth 5. The two spray pipes 22 are spaced apart horizontally and symmetrically fixed on both sides of the T-shaped mounting base 211, with the spray nozzles 221 on the two spray pipes 22 facing each other. One end of the water inlet pipe 23 forms the aforementioned water inlet, and the other end branches into two branches, which are respectively connected to the two spray pipes 22. Each spray pipe 22 is equipped with two brushing components 24, which are bristle brushes. The two bristle brushes are also fixedly mounted on the T-shaped mounting base 211 and symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the spray pipe 22.
[0060] Optionally, in the filter cloth cleaning device provided in this embodiment of the present invention, the main body 31 of the lifting bracket 3 is provided with a plurality of rollers, and the lifting bracket 3 is slidably mounted on the equipment frame 1 via the rollers; or, in this embodiment, the lifting bracket 3 may also be slidably mounted on the equipment frame 1 via a slide rail or other structure.
[0061] Optionally, the filter cloth cleaning device provided in this embodiment of the present invention further includes a driving component, which includes a motor and a traveling wheel connected to the motor, etc. The driving component is used to drive the equipment frame 1 to move along the length direction of the filter press, and the driving component is located at the lower end of the vertical rod 12.
[0062] The filter cloth cleaning device provided in this embodiment of the utility model has the following operation: when the telescopic rod retracts, it drives the swing arm 2 to be in a horizontal state to rinse the filter cloth 5 located in the cleaning space 13. When the swing arm 2 needs to avoid the filter press, the telescopic rod extends to make the swing arm 2 in a vertical state so that the space of the swing arm 2 is close to the edge of the cleaning space 13, thus avoiding interference between the swing arm 2 and the filter press.
[0063] Another embodiment of this utility model provides a filter press system, including the filter cloth cleaning device described in any of the above embodiments.
[0064] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A filter cloth cleaning device, characterized in that, The filter cloth cleaning device includes: equipment frame (1), swing arm (2), lifting bracket (3), lifting drive component and rotation drive component (4); The equipment frame (1) is provided with a cleaning space (13) for accommodating the filter cloth (5); The lifting bracket (3) is mounted on the equipment frame (1) and can move vertically on the equipment frame (1); The lifting drive component is connected to the lifting bracket in a transmission manner, and is used to drive the lifting bracket (3) to move on the equipment frame (1); One end of the swing arm (2) is connected to the lifting bracket (3) and can rotate in the vertical plane on the lifting bracket (3); the swing arm (2) is provided with a plurality of spray nozzles (221) and a water inlet for connecting to a water source, and the plurality of spray nozzles (221) are all connected to the water inlet; The rotary drive (4) is fixedly mounted on the lifting bracket (3) and is connected to the swing arm (2) in a transmission manner. The rotary drive is used to drive the swing arm (2) to rotate in the vertical plane.
2. The filter cloth cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The equipment frame (1) is a gantry frame, including a crossbeam (11) and vertical bars (12) connected to both ends of the crossbeam (11); The lifting bracket (3) is slidably mounted on the vertical rod (12); the crossbeam (11) and the two vertical rods (12) together form the cleaning space (13).
3. The filter cloth cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting bracket (3), the lifting drive, the rotating drive (4) and the swing arm (2) are all provided in pairs and correspond one to one; the corresponding lifting bracket (3), the lifting drive, the rotating drive (4) and the swing arm (2) are respectively provided on the two vertical rods (12).
4. The filter cloth cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary drive component (4) is a telescopic cylinder.
5. The filter cloth cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The telescopic cylinder includes a fixed end and a telescopic end disposed on the fixed end; The lifting support (3) includes a main body (31) and a support (32) connected to the lower end of the main body (31); the main body (31) is slidably disposed on the equipment frame (1), one end of the swing arm (2) is rotatably connected to the main body (31), the fixed end is rotatably disposed on the support (32), and the telescopic end is rotatably connected to the swing arm (2).
6. The filter cloth cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The swing arm (2) includes a swing rod (21) and a spray pipe (22); The spray pipe (22) is fixedly mounted on the swing rod (21), and the water inlet and several spray nozzles (221) are all mounted on the spray pipe (22); the swing rod (21) is rotatably mounted on the lifting bracket (3), and the telescopic end is connected to the swing rod (21).
7. The filter cloth cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The swing arm (2) includes a swing rod (21), a spray pipe (22), a water inlet pipe (23), and a brush (24); The spray pipe (22), the water inlet pipe (23), and the brush (24) are all fixedly mounted on the swing arm (21); Two spray pipes (22) are provided, and the two spray pipes (22) are spaced apart. The two spray pipes (22) are used to spray the two sides of the filter cloth (5) respectively. One end of the water inlet pipe (23) forms the water inlet, and the other end branches out into two branches that are connected to the two water inlet pipes (23) respectively. Each spray pipe (22) has a brushing component (24) on its upper and lower sides.
8. The filter cloth cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting bracket (3) is provided with several rollers, and the lifting bracket (3) is slidably mounted on the equipment frame (1) via the rollers.
9. The filter cloth cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter cloth cleaning device also includes a drive assembly; the device frame (1) is disposed on the drive assembly, and the drive assembly is used to drive the device frame (1) to move.
10. A filter press system, characterized in that, Includes a filter press and a filter cloth cleaning device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.