Sheet metal bending and punching device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANJIN HONGBANG TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, bending and punching of sheet metal parts need to be done separately, resulting in low processing efficiency and time-consuming assembly and disassembly, which reduces the overall work efficiency.
A sheet metal bending and punching device was designed, which integrates a punching machine and a bending knife. The sheet metal parts are fixed and moved by a lead screw and a hydraulic rod. Combined with a bidirectional motor and a vacuum cleaner, the device achieves simultaneous bending and punching, and cleans up dust.
It improved the processing efficiency of sheet metal parts, reduced labor intensity, ensured processing quality, and improved environmental cleanliness.
Smart Images

Figure CN224346780U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of punching device technology, specifically a sheet metal bending and punching device. Background Technology
[0002] Sheet metal parts are products manufactured using radius processing techniques and are widely used in daily life. They are characterized by their light weight, high strength, electrical conductivity, and low cost, which influences many manufacturers to carry out large-scale production. They are widely used in the electrical and communication industries. There are many processes involved in processing sheet metal parts, one of which is bending. After bending, the sheet metal parts need to be punched.
[0003] Currently, sheet metal processing requires bending and punching to be done separately, which cannot be done simultaneously, reducing the efficiency of bending and punching. Furthermore, after punching, the sheet metal parts need to be disassembled, which is very time-consuming and will reduce the efficiency of sheet metal punching operations. Therefore, we propose a sheet metal bending and punching device. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] This utility model discloses a sheet metal bending and punching device, comprising an operating table, a workbench fixedly connected to the top of the operating table, a fixed platform fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench, mounting blocks fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the workbench, a lead screw and a lead screw 2 rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks, slide rails provided on both sides of the surface of the workbench, a movable frame slidably connected inside the slide rails, and the lower end of the movable frame threadedly connected to the lead screw 1, a movable frame slidably connected inside the other end of the slide rails, and the lower end of the movable frame threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw 2, a through groove 1 provided at the lower end of the movable frame, and the through groove 1 slidably connected to the lead screw 2, and a through groove 2 provided at the lower end of the movable frame, and the through groove 2 slidably connected to the lead screw 1.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a lifting block is slidably connected inside the movable frame, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting block, the upper end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame, and a bending blade is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting block.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a bidirectional motor is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting block, and rotating columns are driven to both ends of the bidirectional motor. A spur gear is fixedly connected to one end of the two rotating columns, and a rack is fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame, and the rack meshes with the spur gear.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, two hydraulic rods are fixedly installed on the upper internal fixed part of the movable frame, and the output end of the hydraulic rods is fixedly connected to a sliding plate. The two ends of the sliding plate are slidably connected to the movable frame, and a punching machine is fixedly embedded inside the sliding plate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed platform, and two movable blocks are threaded to the outer circumferences of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the top of the movable blocks.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a slider is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed platform, a lower mold is slidably connected to the surface of the slider, and a dust suction port is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed platform.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a vacuum cleaner is fixedly installed inside the operating table, and a filter chamber is fixedly connected to the output end of the vacuum cleaner. A filter screen is provided inside the filter chamber, and one side of the filter chamber is connected to the suction port through a conveying pipe.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. This sheet metal bending and punching device, by setting up a punching machine, can punch holes in the bent sheet metal parts without the need for manual punching operations. This not only reduces the workload of workers, but also improves the punching efficiency of sheet metal parts.
[0014] 2. This sheet metal bending and punching device, by setting a moving block, drives the moving blocks at both ends through the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod, and fixes and limits the sheet metal parts that need to be punched or bent, so as to prevent the sheet metal parts from shifting during bending or punching and improve the processing quality.
[0015] 3. This sheet metal bending and punching device incorporates a vacuum cleaner. During the punching process, debris or dust is generated. The vacuum cleaner cleans the debris and dust from the surface of the fixed table, improving the environmental cleanliness during the punching process. This utility model has a simple and reasonable structure, novel design, and simple and convenient operation, and has high practical value. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a sheet metal bending and punching device according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drilling machine structure of a sheet metal bending and punching device according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support gear structure of a sheet metal bending and punching device according to this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bidirectional threaded rod structure of a sheet metal bending and punching device according to this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lead screw structure of a sheet metal bending and punching device according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the filter screen structure of a sheet metal bending and punching device according to this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Operating table; 2. Workbench; 3. Fixed platform; 4. Mounting block; 5. Lead screw one; 6. Lead screw two; 7. Slide rail; 8. Moving frame; 9. Moving frame; 10. Through slot one; 11. Through slot two; 12. Lifting block; 13. Telescopic rod; 14. Bending knife; 15. Bidirectional motor; 16. Rotating column; 17. Spur gear; 18. Rack; 19. Hydraulic rod; 20. Slide plate; 21. Drilling machine; 22. Bidirectional threaded rod; 23. Moving block; 24. Clamping block; 25. Slider; 26. Lower mold; 27. Dust suction port; 28. Dust collector; 29. Filter chamber; 30. Filter screen; 31. Conveying pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0025] Example: Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model discloses a sheet metal bending and punching device, including an operating table 1, a workbench 2 fixedly connected to the top of the operating table 1, a fixed platform 3 fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench 2, mounting blocks 4 fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the workbench 2, a lead screw 5 and a lead screw 6 rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks 4, slide rails 7 are provided on both sides of the surface of the workbench 2, a movable frame 8 is slidably connected inside the slide rails 7, and the lower end of the movable frame 8 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 5, a movable frame 9 is slidably connected inside the other end of the slide rails 7, and the lower end of the movable frame 9 is threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw 6, a through groove 10 is provided at the lower end of the movable frame 8, and the through groove 10 is slidably connected to the lead screw 6, and a through groove 21 is provided at the lower end of the movable frame 9, and the through groove 21 is slidably connected to the lead screw 5.
[0026] The movable frame 8 has a sliding connection to a lifting block 12, and a telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting block 12. The upper end of the telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame 8, and a bending blade 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting block 12.
[0027] The lifting block 12 is fixedly mounted with a bidirectional motor 15 on one side. The two ends of the bidirectional motor 15 are connected to rotating columns 16. One end of each rotating column 16 is fixedly connected to a spur gear 17. The moving frame 8 is fixedly connected with a rack 18, which meshes with the spur gear 17. By setting the rotating columns 16 and cooperating with the spur gear 17 and rack 18, the height of the lifting block 12 can be adjusted, which can be used to bend sheet metal parts of different thicknesses, greatly improving the bending efficiency of sheet metal parts.
[0028] The movable frame 9 has two hydraulic rods 19 fixedly installed at its upper internal fixed position. The output ends of the hydraulic rods 19 are fixedly connected to the slide plate 20, and the two ends of the slide plate 20 are slidably connected to the movable frame 9. A punching machine 21 is fixedly embedded inside the slide plate 20. By setting the punching machine 21, the bent sheet metal parts can be punched without the need for manual punching operations. This not only reduces the workload of workers, but also improves the punching efficiency of sheet metal parts.
[0029] The fixed platform 3 has a bidirectional threaded rod 22 rotatably connected inside its surface. The two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 22 are threaded with two moving blocks 23. The top of the moving blocks 23 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 24. By setting the moving blocks 23, the sheet metal parts that need to be drilled or bent can be fixed and limited to prevent the sheet metal parts from shifting during bending or drilling, thereby improving the quality of processing.
[0030] The upper end of the fixed platform 3 is fixedly connected to a slider 25, and the surface of the slider 25 is slidably connected to a lower mold 26. A dust suction port 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed platform 3. By setting the lower mold 26, the lower mold 26 can be replaced according to the bending requirements, thereby expanding the bending range and meeting people's needs.
[0031] The operating table 1 is equipped with a vacuum cleaner 28, and the output end of the vacuum cleaner 28 is fixedly connected to a filter chamber 29. The filter chamber 29 is equipped with a filter screen 30, and one side of the filter chamber 29 is connected to the suction port 27 through a conveying pipe 31. By setting up the filter chamber 29, debris or dust will be generated during the drilling process. The vacuum cleaner 28 will clean the debris and dust on the surface of the fixed table 3, improving the environmental cleanliness during the drilling process. In addition, the filter chamber 29 can also be used to collect and store debris and dust for centralized treatment.
[0032] Working principle: In use, the sheet metal part is placed between two clamping blocks 24. By rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 22, the moving blocks 23 at both ends move relative to each other, so that the clamping blocks 24 clamp and fix the two ends of the sheet metal part. The lower mold 26 is slidably installed, and then the screw 15 is rotated to move the moving frame 8, so that the bending blade 14 moves above the lower mold 26. By starting the bidirectional motor 15, the output end of the bidirectional motor 15 drives the spur gear 17 to rotate, which meshes with the rack 18, so that the lifting block 12 moves down, so that the bending blade 14 bends the sheet metal part. After bending is completed, the screw 15 is rotated again to move the moving frame 8 to the top of the lower mold 26. Frame 8 is moved back to its initial position, then mold 26 is slid off and removed. Screw 26 is rotated to move the moving frame 9 directly above the sheet metal part. Hydraulic rod 19 is activated, causing the output end of hydraulic rod 19 to drive slide plate 20 downward. Drilling machine 21 is activated to drill holes in the sheet metal part. At the same time, vacuum cleaner 28 is activated. During the drilling process, debris or dust will be generated. The debris or dust on the surface of fixed table 3 is absorbed and cleaned through vacuum port 27 and transported to filter chamber 29 through conveying pipe 31, improving the environmental cleanliness during the drilling process. In addition, filter chamber 29 also facilitates the collection and storage of debris and dust for centralized treatment.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0035] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A sheet metal bending and punching device, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that, The top of the operating table (1) is fixedly connected to a workbench (2), and the surface of the workbench (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed platform (3). The lower ends of the workbench (2) are fixedly connected to two mounting blocks (4). The two mounting blocks (4) are rotatably connected to a lead screw (5) and a lead screw (6). The surface of the workbench (2) is provided with slide rails (7). The slide rails (7) are slidably connected to a moving frame (8). The lower end of the moving frame (8) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (5). The other end of the slide rails (7) is slidably connected to a moving frame (9). The lower end of the moving frame (9) is threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw (6). The lower end of the moving frame (8) is provided with a through groove (10). The through groove (10) is slidably connected to the lead screw (6). The lower end of the moving frame (9) is provided with a through groove (11). The through groove (11) is slidably connected to the lead screw (5).
2. The sheet metal bending and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable frame (8) is slidably connected to a lifting block (12), and a telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting block (12). The upper end of the telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame (8), and a bending knife (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting block (12).
3. The sheet metal bending and punching device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A bidirectional motor (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting block (12). The two ends of the bidirectional motor (15) are connected to rotating columns (16). One end of the two rotating columns (16) is fixedly connected to a spur gear (17). A rack (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame (8), and the rack (18) meshes with the spur gear (17).
4. The sheet metal bending and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two hydraulic rods (19) are fixedly installed on the upper part of the internal fixed part of the mobile frame (9). The output end of the hydraulic rod (19) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (20), and the two ends of the slide plate (20) are slidably connected to the mobile frame (9). A punching machine (21) is fixedly embedded inside the slide plate (20).
5. The sheet metal bending and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed platform (3) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (22) on its surface. Two moving blocks (23) are threaded to the outer circumference of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (22). A clamping block (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (23).
6. The sheet metal bending and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A slider (25) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed platform (3), and a lower mold (26) is slidably connected to the surface of the slider (25). A dust suction port (27) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed platform (3).
7. The sheet metal bending and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A vacuum cleaner (28) is fixedly installed inside the operating table (1). A filter chamber (29) is fixedly connected to the output end of the vacuum cleaner (28). A filter screen (30) is provided inside the filter chamber (29). One side of the filter chamber (29) is connected to the suction port (27) through a conveying pipe (31).