A pressing forming device for preparing building thermal insulation bricks
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
Smart Images

Figure CN224348204U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of thermal insulation brick preparation technology, and specifically relates to a pressing and molding device for preparing building thermal insulation bricks. Background Technology
[0002] Insulating bricks are a new type of building material synthesized using polymer materials. As a new product that can replace ceramic tiles, insulating bricks are mainly suitable for bathrooms, kitchens, TV background walls, bedrooms, and exterior walls.
[0003] In existing technologies, thermal insulation bricks are generally produced by die casting. The raw material is poured into the lower mold and spread out. Then, the upper mold is activated to squeeze the raw material inside the lower mold downwards, so that the raw material is shaped under high pressure. However, when feeding the material into the lower mold, the raw material falls into the lower mold from the hopper due to its own weight. Since the raw material itself has a large friction and is prone to accumulation, the hopper needs to be moved multiple times above the lower mold to fill the lower mold with raw material, thus reducing the production efficiency of thermal insulation bricks. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problem that during the feeding of materials into the lower mold, the raw materials fall from the hopper into the lower mold by their own weight. Due to the high friction of the raw materials and their tendency to accumulate, the hopper needs to be moved multiple times above the lower mold to ensure that the raw materials fill the mold, thus reducing the production efficiency of thermal insulation bricks, this utility model proposes a pressing and molding device for preparing building thermal insulation bricks to overcome the aforementioned technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] This utility model relates to a pressing and molding device for preparing building insulation bricks, including molding equipment:
[0007] The forming equipment is respectively equipped with a feeding component, a driving component, a stirring component, a transmission component and a smoothing component;
[0008] The feeding component is fixedly installed at its bottom end to the top end of the molding equipment, so that the feeding component can feed material into the interior of the molding equipment.
[0009] The output end of the drive component is fixedly connected to one end of the agitation component, so that the drive component drives the agitation component to agitate the raw materials inside the feeding component.
[0010] The transmission component is fixedly installed inside the agitation component on the outer surface, so that the agitation component drives the transmission component to rotate when it is in operation;
[0011] The smoothing component is fixedly installed on its outer surface and inside the transmission component so that the smoothing component is driven to operate when the transmission component rotates.
[0012] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a limiting frame and a mounting plate. The bottom ends of the limiting frame and the mounting plate are fixedly installed to the top of the forming equipment. The limiting frame is internally connected to a roller, and a hopper is fixedly installed at one end of the roller.
[0013] A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the hopper.
[0014] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a first positioning plate, one side of which is fixedly installed with one side of the hopper, and a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the first positioning plate.
[0015] Furthermore, the agitation assembly includes a fixed base, one side of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper. A rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the fixed base, one end of which is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. An agitation rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
[0016] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a first bevel gear, the interior of which is fixedly mounted to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a second bevel gear is meshed with the surface of the first bevel gear.
[0017] Furthermore, the smoothing component includes a positioning plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a mounting box, the interior of which is rotatably disposed relative to the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
[0018] Furthermore, the smoothing assembly also includes a connecting shaft, the outer surface of which is rotatably disposed with the interior of the mounting box, the outer surface of which is fixedly installed with the interior of the second bevel gear, and a smoothing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting shaft.
[0019] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. This utility model drives the agitator installed at the output end of the start-up drive component to rotate, so that the agitator agitates the raw material inside the feeding component. At the same time, when the agitator rotates, it can drive the transmission component installed on the outer surface to rotate, so that the transmission component drives the smoothing component installed inside to rotate. Since the bottom ends of the smoothing component and the feeding component are in contact with the top surface of the molding equipment, when the smoothing component rotates, it can smooth the raw material entering the molding equipment, thereby avoiding multiple movements of the feeding component and improving the processing efficiency of the pressing and molding device for preparing building insulation bricks.
[0021] 2. This utility model uses a starting motor to drive the rotating shaft installed at the output end to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring rod installed on the outer surface to rotate. Since the outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotated with the inside of the fixed seat, and one side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper, the rotating shaft can drive the stirring rod to stir the raw materials inside the hopper around the fixed seat as the center. This prevents the raw materials from accumulating under the action of natural sedimentation, thus keeping the raw materials in a loose state and making it easier for them to fall into the mold of the molding equipment. This improves the feeding efficiency of the pressing and molding device for preparing building insulation bricks.
[0022] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from a rear-view perspective;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from a right-side view.
[0027] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of a local structure at point A;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding component of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure at point B.
[0030] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0031] 1. Molding equipment; 2. Feeding assembly; 201. Limiting frame; 202. Mounting plate; 203. Roller; 204. Hopper; 205. Hydraulic cylinder; 3. Drive assembly; 301. First positioning plate; 302. Motor; 4. Agitation assembly; 401. Fixed base; 402. Rotating shaft; 403. Agitating rod; 5. Transmission assembly; 501. First bevel gear; 502. Second bevel gear; 6. Smoothing assembly; 601. Positioning plate; 602. Mounting box; 603. Connecting shaft; 604. Smoothing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the utility model embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inner", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model.
[0034] Please see Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model is a pressing and molding device for preparing building insulation bricks, including molding equipment 1:
[0035] The molding equipment 1 is respectively equipped with a feeding component 2, a driving component 3, a stirring component 4, a transmission component 5, and a smoothing component 6;
[0036] The bottom end of the feeding component 2 is fixedly installed to the top end of the molding equipment 1 so that the feeding component 2 can feed materials into the interior of the molding equipment 1;
[0037] The output end of the drive component 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the agitation component 4, so that the drive component 3 drives the agitation component 4 to agitate the raw materials inside the feeding component 2.
[0038] The transmission component 5 is fixedly installed inside the agitation component 4 on the outer surface, so that the agitation component 4 drives the transmission component 5 to rotate when it is in operation.
[0039] The smoothing component 6 is fixedly installed on its outer surface and inside the transmission component 5 so that the smoothing component 6 is driven to operate when the transmission component 5 rotates.
[0040] In use, the raw material is poured into the interior of the feeding component 2, and then the drive component 3 is activated to drive the agitator 4 installed at the output end to rotate, so that the agitator 4 agitates the raw material inside the feeding component 2. At the same time, when the agitator 4 rotates, it can drive the transmission component 5 installed on the outer surface to rotate, so that the transmission component 5 drives the smoothing component 6 installed inside to rotate. Since the bottom ends of the smoothing component 6 and the feeding component 2 are in contact with the top surface of the molding equipment 1, when the smoothing component 6 rotates, it can smooth the raw material entering the molding equipment 1, so that the raw material inside the feeding component 2 can fall into the interior of the molding equipment 1.
[0041] This invention drives the agitator 4 installed at the output end of the drive assembly 3 to rotate, so that the agitator 4 agitates the raw material inside the feeding assembly 2. At the same time, when the agitator 4 rotates, it drives the transmission assembly 5 installed on the outer surface to rotate, so that the transmission assembly 5 drives the smoothing assembly 6 installed inside to rotate. Since the bottom ends of the smoothing assembly 6 and the feeding assembly 2 are in contact with the top surface of the molding equipment 1, when the smoothing assembly 6 rotates, it can smooth the raw material entering the molding equipment 1, thereby avoiding multiple movements of the feeding assembly 2 and improving the processing efficiency of the pressing and molding device for preparing building insulation bricks.
[0042] In one embodiment, the feeding component 2 includes a limiting frame 201 and a mounting plate 202. The bottom ends of the limiting frame 201 and the mounting plate 202 are fixedly installed to the top end of the forming equipment 1. A roller 203 is tumblingly connected inside the limiting frame 201, and a hopper 204 is fixedly installed at one end of the roller 203.
[0043] A hydraulic cylinder 205 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 202, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 205 is fixedly installed on one side of the hopper 204.
[0044] By pouring the raw material into the hopper 204, and then activating the hydraulic cylinder 205 to drive the hopper 204, which is mounted on the telescopic end, to move to the top of the mold of the molding equipment 1, the raw material inside the hopper 204 can fall into the inner mold of the molding equipment 1. The setting of the limiting frame 201 and the roller 203 enables the roller 203 to move along the direction of the limiting frame 201 during the movement of the hopper 204, thereby improving the stability of the hopper 204 during the movement.
[0045] In one embodiment, the drive assembly 3 includes a first positioning plate 301, one side of which is fixedly installed with one side of the hopper 204, and a motor 302 is fixedly installed on one side of the first positioning plate 301.
[0046] The first positioning plate 301 can provide limiting support for the motor 302 installed on one side, thereby improving the stability of the motor 302 during operation.
[0047] In one embodiment, the agitation assembly 4 includes a fixed base 401, one side of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper 204. A rotating shaft 402 is rotatably arranged inside the fixed base 401. One end of the rotating shaft 402 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 302. An agitation rod 403 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 402.
[0048] The rotating shaft 402 installed at the output end of the motor 302 is driven to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 402 drives the stirring rod 403 installed on the outer surface to rotate. Since the outer surface of the rotating shaft 402 is rotated inside the fixed seat 401, and one side of the fixed seat 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper 204, the rotating shaft 402 can drive the stirring rod 403 to stir the raw materials inside the hopper 204 with the fixed seat 401 as the center, so as to avoid the raw materials from accumulating under the action of natural sedimentation.
[0049] In one embodiment, the transmission component 5 includes a first bevel gear 501, the interior of which is fixedly mounted to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 402, and the surface of the first bevel gear 501 is meshed with a second bevel gear 502.
[0050] When the rotating shaft 402 rotates, it can drive the first bevel gear 501 mounted on its outer surface to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 501 drives the second bevel gear 502 that is surface-meshing. The arrangement of the first bevel gear 501 and the second bevel gear 502 can change the transmission direction of the rotating shaft 402.
[0051] In one embodiment, for the smoothing component 6 described above, the smoothing component 6 includes a positioning plate 601, one end of the positioning plate 601 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper 204, and the other end of the positioning plate 601 is fixedly connected to a mounting box 602, the interior of the mounting box 602 is rotatably disposed from the outer surface of the rotating shaft 402;
[0052] The smoothing component 6 also includes a connecting shaft 603, the outer surface of which is rotatably disposed with the interior of the mounting box 602, the outer surface of which is fixedly installed with the interior of the second bevel gear 502, and a smoothing plate 604 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting shaft 603.
[0053] When the second bevel gear 502 rotates, it drives the internally mounted connecting shaft 603 to rotate, so that the connecting shaft 603 drives the bottom mounted smearing plate 604 to rotate, thereby smoothing the raw material entering the mold of the molding equipment 1 during the rotation of the smearing plate 604.
[0054] Through the above technical solution, 1. The agitator 4 installed at the output end of the drive component 3 is driven to rotate, so that the agitator 4 agitates the raw material inside the feeding component 2. At the same time, when the agitator 4 rotates, it can drive the transmission component 5 installed on the outer surface to rotate, so that the transmission component 5 drives the smoothing component 6 installed inside to rotate. Since the bottom ends of the smoothing component 6 and the feeding component 2 are in contact with the top surface of the molding device 1, when the smoothing component 6 rotates, it can smooth the raw material entering the molding device 1, thereby avoiding multiple movements of the feeding component 2 and improving the processing efficiency of the pressing and molding device for preparing building insulation bricks.
[0055] 2. The rotating shaft 402 installed at the output end is driven by the starting motor 302 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 402 drives the stirring rod 403 installed on the outer surface to rotate. Since the outer surface of the rotating shaft 402 is rotated with the inside of the fixed seat 401, and one side of the fixed seat 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper 204, the rotating shaft 402 can drive the stirring rod 403 to stir the raw materials inside the hopper 204 with the fixed seat 401 as the center. This prevents the raw materials from accumulating under the action of natural sedimentation, so that the raw materials are always kept in a loose state and can easily fall into the mold of the molding equipment 1, thereby improving the feeding efficiency of the pressing and molding device for preparing building insulation bricks.
[0056] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0057] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A pressing and molding apparatus for preparing building insulation bricks, comprising molding equipment (1), characterized in that: The molding equipment (1) is respectively equipped with a feeding component (2), a driving component (3), a stirring component (4), a transmission component (5) and a smoothing component (6); The bottom end of the feeding component (2) is fixedly installed to the top end of the molding equipment (1) so that the feeding component (2) feeds material into the interior of the molding equipment (1); The output end of the drive component (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the agitation component (4) so that the drive component (3) drives the agitation component (4) to agitate the raw materials inside the feeding component (2); The transmission assembly (5) is fixedly installed inside the agitation assembly (4) so that the agitation assembly (4) drives the transmission assembly (5) to rotate when it is in operation; The smoothing component (6) is fixedly installed on its outer surface and inside the transmission component (5) so that the smoothing component (6) is driven to operate when the transmission component (5) rotates.
2. The pressing and molding device for preparing building insulation bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly (2) includes a limiting frame (201) and a mounting plate (202). The bottom ends of the limiting frame (201) and the mounting plate (202) are fixedly installed to the top of the forming equipment (1). The limiting frame (201) is internally connected to a roller (203), and a hopper (204) is fixedly installed at one end of the roller (203). A hydraulic cylinder (205) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (202), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (205) is fixedly installed on one side of the hopper (204).
3. The pressing and molding device for preparing building insulation bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly (3) includes a first positioning plate (301), one side of which is fixedly installed with one side of the hopper (204), and a motor (302) is fixedly installed on one side of the first positioning plate (301).
4. The pressing and molding device for preparing building insulation bricks according to claim 3, characterized in that, The agitation assembly (4) includes a fixed base (401), one side of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper (204). A rotating shaft (402) is rotatably arranged inside the fixed base (401). One end of the rotating shaft (402) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (302). An agitator (403) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (402).
5. The pressing and molding device for preparing building insulation bricks according to claim 4, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (5) includes a first bevel gear (501), the interior of the first bevel gear (501) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (402), and the surface of the first bevel gear (501) is meshed with a second bevel gear (502).
6. The pressing and molding device for preparing building insulation bricks according to claim 5, characterized in that, The smoothing component (6) includes a positioning plate (601), one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper (204), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a mounting box (602). The interior of the mounting box (602) is rotatably arranged with respect to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (402).
7. The pressing and molding device for preparing building insulation bricks according to claim 6, characterized in that, The smoothing component (6) also includes a connecting shaft (603), the outer surface of the connecting shaft (603) is rotatably disposed with the interior of the mounting box (602), the outer surface of the connecting shaft (603) is fixedly installed with the interior of the second bevel gear (502), and a smoothing plate (604) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting shaft (603).