Modular box support device and modular box

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of modular box support, disclose a kind of modular box support device and modular box, and modular box support device includes mounting, and is fixedly arranged in the outside box surface of box;Adjusting assembly, adjusting assembly is set on mounting, adjusting assembly is suitable for lifting or lowering mounting along the height direction of box, to realize the position adjustment of box in height direction, the utility model will mounting be fixed in the outside box surface of box, and be matched with the adjusting assembly of adjustable height, avoids the problem that traditional foot is fixed in box bottom and leads to limited space, difficult adjustment.In complex terrain conditions, the support device can quickly and conveniently adjust the height of the box, without complex planning of the foot position in advance, effectively improving the construction efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of modular box support technology, specifically to a modular box support device and a modular box. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of rapid urbanization in my country, the problems of low construction efficiency, serious resource waste, and environmental pollution caused by traditional construction methods urgently need to be addressed. Modular buildings have emerged to meet this need. They adopt an industrialized construction method of factory prefabrication and on-site assembly, which can significantly improve construction efficiency and reduce carbon emissions. They are now widely used in many fields such as residential buildings, public buildings, and infrastructure.

[0003] Modular containers are typically transported to construction sites either as a whole or disassembled and reassembled. However, they have high requirements for terrain conditions and can only be stably placed on flat terrain. If complex and uneven terrain is encountered, ground leveling work must be carried out first, which undoubtedly hinders the rapid construction of temporary modular container buildings. Moreover, even after the ground is leveled, the building is still susceptible to geological factors, and the ground is prone to tilting.

[0004] In existing technologies, the method of supporting the enclosure by installing feet at the bottom is quite common. Typically, the feet are installed at the bottom of the enclosure, and their positions need to be adjusted before construction. However, after prolonged use, the feet may need to be readjusted due to ground subsidence or other reasons. But because the space at the bottom of the enclosure is relatively small, this readjustment is quite difficult. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a modular box support device and a modular box to solve the problem that in the prior art, the feet are set at the bottom of the box, but the bottom is relatively narrow and the adjustment is difficult.

[0006] In a first aspect, this utility model provides a modular box support device, comprising:

[0007] The mounting components are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the enclosure.

[0008] An adjustment component is disposed on the mounting member and is adapted to raise or lower the mounting member along the height direction of the housing to achieve position adjustment of the housing in the height direction.

[0009] Optionally, the adjustment component includes:

[0010] An adjusting screw is provided, the axis of which is parallel to the height direction of the housing. The mounting part is provided with a through hole, the adjusting screw passes through the through hole, and one end of the adjusting screw abuts against the ground.

[0011] A first fixing member is sleeved on and threadedly connected to the adjusting screw. The upper surface of the first fixing member along the height direction of the housing abuts against the lower surface of the mounting member. The adjusting screw can be moved along the height direction of the housing by rotating the first fixing member.

[0012] Optionally, the mounting component is provided with a mounting groove, the first fixing component is disposed in the mounting groove, and the two groove walls along the height direction of the box are provided with through holes, and the adjusting screw passes through the through holes.

[0013] Optionally, the adjustment component further includes:

[0014] The second fixing member is sleeved on the adjusting screw and threadedly connected to it. The second fixing member is located on the lower side of the first fixing member along the height direction of the housing and outside the mounting groove.

[0015] Optionally, a gasket is further provided between the second fastener and the mounting member.

[0016] Optionally, the adjustment component further includes:

[0017] The mounting base is placed on the ground and has a first connecting hole. The end of the adjusting screw near the ground is detachably connected to the first connecting hole.

[0018] Optionally, the mounting base is further provided with a plurality of second connection holes, and the mounting base is adapted to be connected to an external structure by means of connectors passing through the second connection holes.

[0019] Optionally, the outer circumferential surface of the adjusting screw is provided with a driving surface suitable for rotation.

[0020] Beneficial effects

[0021] This utility model provides a modular box support device, including a mounting component fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the box; and an adjustment component mounted on the mounting component. The adjustment component is adapted to raise or lower the mounting component along the height direction of the box, thereby adjusting the position of the box in that direction. By fixing the mounting component to the outer surface of the box and using the height-adjustable adjustment component, the problems of limited space and difficulty in adjustment caused by traditional methods where the base is fixed to the bottom of the box are avoided. In complex terrain conditions, this support device can quickly and conveniently adjust the height of the box without the need for complex pre-planning of the base positions, effectively improving construction efficiency.

[0022] Secondly, this utility model also provides a modular box, comprising:

[0023] Box;

[0024] Multiple modular box support devices as described in any of the above, wherein the multiple support devices are respectively fixed on the outer side of the box.

[0025] Optionally, the mounting component is welded and fixed to the outer side of the housing. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the modular box support device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the modular box support device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a top view of the mounting base in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0031] 1. Mounting component; 11. Mounting slot; 2. Adjusting screw; 3. First fixing component; 4. Second fixing component; 5. Gasket; 6. Mounting base; 61. First connecting hole; 62. Second connecting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0033] The following is combined Figures 1 to 3 The following describes embodiments of the present invention.

[0034] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a modular box support device is provided, comprising:

[0035] Mounting component 1 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the box body;

[0036] An adjustment component is provided on the mounting component 1. The adjustment component is adapted to raise or lower the mounting component 1 along the height direction of the housing to achieve position adjustment of the housing in the height direction.

[0037] The modular box support device provided in this embodiment, taking a cuboid box as an example, fixes the mounting component 1 to the outer surface of the box, i.e., the outer surface of the four side walls, and is equipped with an adjustable height adjustment component, avoiding the problems of limited space and difficulty in adjustment caused by the traditional feet being fixed to the bottom of the box. Under complex terrain conditions, this support device can quickly and conveniently adjust the height of the box without the need for complicated pre-planning of the foot positions, effectively improving the construction efficiency.

[0038] Furthermore, the adjustment components include:

[0039] Adjusting screw 2, the axis of adjusting screw 2 is set parallel to the height direction of the box, the mounting part 1 is provided with a through hole, the adjusting screw 2 passes through the through hole, and one end of the adjusting screw 2 abuts against the ground;

[0040] The first fixing member 3 is sleeved on the adjusting screw 2 and threadedly connected to it. The upper surface of the first fixing member 3 along the height direction of the housing abuts against the lower surface of the mounting member 1. By rotating the first fixing member 3, the adjusting screw 2 can be moved along the height direction of the housing.

[0041] Specifically, in this embodiment, the adjusting screw 2 is made of Φ16Q355 lead screw, and the first fixing part 3 is a hexagonal nut that is compatible with it.

[0042] It should be noted that the mounting component 1 can be an L-shaped structure formed by fixing two plates together. One arm is used to connect to the outer wall of the housing, and the other arm has a through hole for use with the adjusting screw 2 and the first fixing component 3. The connection between one side wall of the L-shaped mounting component 1 and the outer wall of the housing can be achieved by common connection methods such as welding or bolting, which is simple to operate and provides a firm connection. The adjusting screw 2 can pass through the through hole and achieve precise height adjustment under the action of the first fixing component 3. This combination method makes the structure of the adjustment assembly more compact and reduces the space occupied.

[0043] Specifically, in actual operation, first fix the mounting part 1 to the outer surface of the box, ensuring a tight connection between the mounting part 1 and the box. Next, pass the adjusting screw 2 through the through hole on the mounting part 1, so that one end of the adjusting screw 2 abuts against the ground. Then, put the first fixing part 3 on the adjusting screw 2 and tighten the threads. At this time, the upper surface of the first fixing part 3 abuts tightly against the lower surface of the top wall of the mounting part 1. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the box, by rotating the first fixing part 3, the adjusting screw 2 can be easily moved along the height direction of the box using the thread transmission principle, thereby accurately adjusting the height of the box.

[0044] It is easy to understand that the combination of adjusting screw 2 and first fixing part 3 has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Construction personnel only need to use conventional tools to rotate the first fixing part 3 to easily complete the height adjustment, thus improving construction efficiency. Secondly, the threaded connection has good self-locking properties, which can ensure that after the adjustment is completed, adjusting screw 2 remains stably in the current position, ensuring the stability of the box support.

[0045] As an alternative implementation, the adjustment component may also be a drive structure such as a cylinder or hydraulic cylinder that can achieve lifting and lowering, connected to the mounting component 1.

[0046] In a preferred embodiment, in order to increase the integration of the adjusting screw 2, the first fixing member 3 and the mounting member 1, the through hole on the mounting member 1 can be set as a threaded through hole, and the positional relationship between the adjusting screw 2 and the mounting member 1 can be adjusted by rotation.

[0047] Furthermore, the mounting component 1 is provided with a mounting groove 11, the first fixing component 3 is disposed in the mounting groove 11, and the two groove walls of the mounting groove 11 along the height direction of the box are provided with through holes, and the adjusting screw 2 passes through the through holes.

[0048] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the mounting component 1 consists of two parts, which are two mutually perpendicular plate-like structures connected together. One plate-like structure is used to connect with the outer wall of the box, and the other plate-like structure is provided with a mounting groove 11.

[0049] It is easy to understand that the mounting groove 11 provides a stable mounting space for the first fixing member 3, preventing it from shaking or shifting during adjustment and ensuring the stability and accuracy of the adjustment. The through holes on the two groove walls of the mounting groove 11 provide good guidance and limit for the adjusting screw 2, ensuring that the adjusting screw 2 can only move along the height direction of the housing, effectively preventing it from tilting or bending during adjustment, thereby improving the reliability and service life of the entire support device. Moreover, compared to directly driving the adjusting screw 2 to rotate, the first fixing member 3 has a larger side area, making operation more convenient.

[0050] Furthermore, the adjustment components also include:

[0051] The second fixing member 4 is sleeved on the adjusting screw 2 and threadedly connected to it. The second fixing member 4 is located on the lower side of the first fixing member 3 along the height direction of the box and is located outside the mounting groove 11.

[0052] As is easily understood, after the cabinet height is adjusted, the first fixing member 3 supports the cabinet to the appropriate height. However, during long-term use, due to factors such as vibration and changes in load, the first fixing member 3 may loosen. The second fixing member 4, sleeved on the adjusting screw 2 and located below the first fixing member 3, is installed outside the mounting groove 11. It effectively prevents loosening and reinforces the first fixing member 3. When the first fixing member 3 shows signs of loosening, the second fixing member 4 abuts against the outer wall of the mounting groove 11, preventing it from loosening further and ensuring the stability of the adjusting screw 2 in the cabinet height direction, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the cabinet support. At the same time, the installation of the second fixing member 4 enhances the reliability of the entire support device, reduces the need for readjustment due to the loosening of the first fixing member 3, and reduces maintenance costs and workload.

[0053] Furthermore, a gasket 5 is provided between the second fastener 4 and the mounting groove 11.

[0054] It is easy to understand that the gasket 5 can effectively disperse the pressure transmitted from the second fastener 4 to the mounting groove 11, and avoid wear or damage to the mounting groove 11 due to excessive local pressure, thereby extending the service life of the mounting component 1.

[0055] Furthermore, the adjustment components also include:

[0056] Mounting base 6 is placed on the ground. Mounting base 6 is provided with a first connecting hole 61. The end of adjusting screw 2 near the ground is detachably connected to the first connecting hole 61.

[0057] Intuitively, the mounting base 6 increases the contact area between the adjusting components and the ground, effectively dispersing the pressure transmitted from the housing to the ground. This reduces the risk of settlement or damage caused by excessive localized stress on the ground, thus improving the stability of the entire support system. This pressure-dispersing effect is particularly crucial on surfaces with poor geological conditions. Secondly, the first connecting hole 61 on the mounting base 6 and the end of the adjusting screw 2 near the ground are detachably connected, facilitating construction and maintenance. During construction, the mounting base 6 can be fixed in a suitable position on the ground first, and then the adjusting screw 2 can be connected to the mounting base 6, facilitating quick on-site assembly. In later maintenance or component replacement, the adjusting screw 2 can also be easily disassembled, reducing maintenance costs and difficulty.

[0058] In an alternative embodiment, a pin-type connection structure can be used to replace the detachable connection between the mounting base 6 and the adjusting screw 2. A slot is provided on the mounting base 6, and a pin head matching the slot is provided at the end of the adjusting screw 2 closest to the ground. During installation, the pin head is inserted into the slot, and a small hole is provided on the side of the slot. A fixing pin is inserted through the small hole and the corresponding hole on the pin head to fix the adjusting screw 2 to the mounting base 6. This connection method has a simple structure, and the manufacturing cost of the pin and fixing pin is low. Moreover, the installation and disassembly process of the pin-type connection is more intuitive; operators only need to insert and remove the pin and fixing pin to complete the operation, without the need for complex tools and techniques.

[0059] Furthermore, the mounting base 6 is also provided with a plurality of second connection holes 62, and the mounting base 6 is adapted to be connected to an external structure by means of connectors passing through the second connection holes 62.

[0060] The second connecting hole 62 easily understands that allows the mounting base 6 to be securely connected to various external structures, expanding the application scenarios of the modular box support device. For example, on a construction site, the mounting base 6 can be fixed to a pre-poured concrete foundation by connecting parts passing through the second connecting hole 62, ensuring the stability of the entire support system and effectively resisting various external forces during construction. Secondly, when the modular box needs to be installed on an existing building structure, the second connecting hole 62 provides a flexible connection method. Different types of connectors can be selected according to the actual situation to firmly attach the mounting base 6 to the steel beams, columns, and other parts of the building structure, ensuring the safe installation of the modular box.

[0061] It should be noted that in permanent building projects, the external structure mainly includes concrete foundations and steel frames. In temporary construction scenarios, the external structure may be ground anchors, temporary wooden or metal frames, etc.

[0062] Furthermore, the outer circumferential surface of the adjusting screw 2 is provided with a driving surface suitable for rotation.

[0063] It should be noted that a drive surface suitable for rotation is provided on the outer circumference of the adjusting screw 2, which improves the convenience of operation. This reduces the difficulty of rotating the adjusting screw 2, and construction personnel can easily rotate the adjusting screw 2 under the action of the drive surface without the need for complicated tools, using only a conventional wrench, socket, or even their hands.

[0064] Specifically, in this embodiment, the driving surface can be a regular hexagonal plane machined on the outer circumference of the adjusting screw 2, compatible with common hexagonal wrench or socket specifications. During construction, simply place the corresponding wrench or socket onto the driving surface to apply force and rotate the adjusting screw 2. Alternatively, a toothed structure can be provided on the outer circumference of the adjusting screw 2 to form a gear-like driving surface. By using a specially designed driving tool with meshing teeth, which engages with the toothed driving surface on the outer circumference of the adjusting screw 2, rotating the driving tool will drive the adjusting screw 2 to rotate.

[0065] According to an embodiment of the present invention, another aspect provides a modular housing, comprising:

[0066] Box;

[0067] Multiple modular box support devices as described above are fixed to the outer side of the box.

[0068] Furthermore, mounting component 1 is welded and fixed to the outer side of the box body.

[0069] Easy to understand, bolted connections can also be used. Holes are drilled at the corresponding positions, and bolts, nuts and washers are used for fastening. This facilitates later maintenance and position adjustment, and causes less damage to the components.

[0070] Although embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations all fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A modular box support device, characterized in that, include: Mounting component (1) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the box body; An adjustment component is disposed on the mounting member (1). The adjustment component is adapted to raise or lower the mounting member (1) along the height direction of the box to realize the position adjustment of the box in the height direction.

2. The modular box support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment component includes: Adjusting screw (2), the axis of the adjusting screw (2) is parallel to the height direction of the box, the mounting part (1) is provided with a through hole, the adjusting screw (2) passes through the through hole, and one end of the adjusting screw (2) abuts against the ground; The first fixing member (3) is sleeved on the adjusting screw (2) and threadedly connected to it. The upper surface of the first fixing member (3) along the height direction of the box abuts against the lower surface of the mounting member (1). By rotating the first fixing member (3), the adjusting screw (2) can be moved along the height direction of the box.

3. The modular box support device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting component (1) is provided with a mounting groove (11), the first fixing component (3) is provided in the mounting groove (11), and the mounting groove (11) has through holes on both groove walls along the height direction of the box body, and the adjusting screw (2) passes through the through holes.

4. The modular box support device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjustment component further includes: The second fixing member (4) is sleeved on the adjusting screw (2) and threadedly connected to it. The second fixing member (4) is located on the lower side of the first fixing member (3) along the height direction of the box and outside the mounting groove (11).

5. The modular box support device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A gasket (5) is also provided between the second fixing member (4) and the mounting member (1).

6. The modular box support device according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that, The adjustment component further includes: Mounting base (6) is placed on the ground. The mounting base (6) is provided with a first connecting hole (61). The end of the adjusting screw (2) near the ground is detachably connected to the first connecting hole (61).

7. The modular box support device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The mounting base (6) is also provided with a plurality of second connection holes (62), and the mounting base (6) is adapted to be connected to an external structure by means of a connector passing through the second connection holes (62).

8. The modular box support device according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that, The outer circumferential surface of the adjusting screw (2) is provided with a driving surface suitable for rotation.

9. A modular box, characterized in that, include: Box; A plurality of modular box support devices as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the plurality of support devices are respectively fixed on the outer side of the box.

10. The modular enclosure according to claim 9, characterized in that, The mounting component (1) is welded and fixed to the outer side of the box body.

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