Movable acidification and soil breaking and loosening integrated device

Abstract

The utility model provides a movable acidification soil hardening and breaking loose integration device, include: car body, rotary tillage subassembly, rotary tillage subassembly sets up in the bottom of car body, stirring subassembly, stirring subassembly sets up in the top of car body, stirring subassembly includes water tank, water tank fixed mounting is in the top of car body, the top fixed mounting of water tank has stirring motor, the output of stirring motor fixed mounting has stirring shaft. The utility model provides a movable acidification soil hardening and breaking loose integration device, through car body and integrate rotary tillage subassembly, stirring subassembly, filter component and spraying system in an organic whole, complete modifier mixing, spraying and soil breaking loose simultaneously, avoided the tedious process of manual addition modifier or using the cumbersome process of multiple equipment in traditional craft, greatly promoted the operation efficiency, reduced manpower and equipment cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soil treatment equipment technology, and in particular to a mobile integrated device for breaking up and loosening acidified and compacted soil. Background Technology

[0002] In agricultural production, soil acidification and compaction are significant problems that restrict crop growth. Acidification leads to the destruction of soil structure and a decline in fertility, while compaction reduces soil aeration and permeability, affecting root development and nutrient absorption.

[0003] In the existing technology, although traditional rotary tillage devices can break up and loosen compacted soil, their function is limited. They can only perform mechanical soil loosening operations and cannot adjust the pH of acidified soil. Specifically, acidified compacted soil needs to be neutralized by adding soil conditioners to improve its structure. However, existing equipment lacks the function of mixing and spraying soil conditioners, which requires manual labor or additional equipment, resulting in low operating efficiency, high cost and uneven results.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mobile integrated device for breaking up and loosening acidified and compacted soil to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention provides a mobile integrated device for breaking up and loosening acidified and compacted soil, which solves the problems of existing equipment being unable to simultaneously complete soil breaking up and loosening and acidification improvement, and having low operating efficiency.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a mobile integrated device for breaking up and loosening acidified and compacted soil, comprising:

[0007] Vehicle body;

[0008] A rotary tillage assembly, wherein the rotary tillage assembly is disposed at the bottom of the vehicle body;

[0009] A mixing assembly is disposed on the top of the vehicle body. The mixing assembly includes a water tank, which is fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body. A mixing motor is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, and a mixing shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the mixing motor.

[0010] A filter assembly is disposed on one side of the water tank;

[0011] A pump body is fixedly installed at the output end of the filter assembly. A water pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the pump body. A spray frame is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pipe. Multiple nozzles are fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray frame.

[0012] Preferably, the rotary tillage assembly includes a mounting frame disposed at the bottom of the vehicle body, a drive motor is fixedly mounted at one end of the mounting frame, and a rotary tillage shaft is fixedly mounted at the output end of the drive motor.

[0013] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a filter frame, which is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank. A filter screen is fixedly installed inside one side of the filter frame, an installation frame is fixedly installed on one side of the filter frame, and a discharge valve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter frame.

[0014] Preferably, a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the top of the filter frame, an mounting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding rod, a cleaning brush is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate, and one side of the cleaning brush is attached to the side of the filter screen.

[0015] Preferably, the spray frame is fixedly installed at one end of the vehicle body.

[0016] Preferably, a sliding bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame, and an adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the sliding bracket.

[0017] Preferably, the sliding frame is slidably connected to the interior of the vehicle body, and the bottom of the adjusting threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the vehicle body.

[0018] Compared with related technologies, the mobile integrated device for breaking up and loosening acidified and compacted soil provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] This invention provides a mobile integrated device for breaking up and loosening acidified and compacted soil. The device integrates rotary tillage, mixing, filtering and spraying systems into one unit, and simultaneously completes the mixing, spraying and loosening of soil amendments. This avoids the cumbersome process of manually adding amendments or using multiple devices in traditional processes, greatly improving work efficiency and reducing labor and equipment costs. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of a mobile integrated device for breaking up and loosening acidified and compacted soil provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the vehicle body structure.

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the rotary tillage component.

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the stirring assembly, the filter assembly, and the pump body.

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of the stirring assembly and the filtering assembly shown.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of a mobile integrated device for breaking up and loosening acidified and compacted soil provided by this utility model.

[0026] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Vehicle body, 2. Rotary tiller assembly, 21. Mounting frame, 22. Drive motor, 23. Rotary tiller shaft, 3. Mixing assembly, 31. Water tank, 32. Mixing motor, 33. Mixing shaft, 4. Filter assembly, 41. Filter frame, 42. Filter screen, 43. Discharge valve, 44. Mounting frame, 45. Slide rod, 46. Mounting plate, 47. Cleaning brush, 5. Pump body, 6. Water pipe, 7. Spraying frame, 71. Nozzle, 8. Sliding frame, 81. Adjusting screw. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] First Embodiment

[0029] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of a mobile integrated device for breaking up and loosening acidified and compacted soil provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the vehicle body structure. Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the rotary tillage component. Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the stirring assembly, the filter assembly, and the pump body. Figure 5 for Figure 4 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the mixing and filtering components. A mobile integrated device for breaking up and loosening acidified and compacted soil includes: a vehicle body 1;

[0030] Rotary tillage assembly 2, wherein the rotary tillage assembly 2 is disposed at the bottom of the vehicle body 1;

[0031] A stirring assembly 3 is disposed on the top of the vehicle body 1. The stirring assembly 3 includes a water tank 31, which is fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body 1. A stirring motor 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 31, and a stirring shaft 33 is fixedly installed at the output end of the stirring motor 32.

[0032] Filter assembly 4, which is disposed on one side of the water tank 31;

[0033] Pump body 5 is fixedly installed at the output end of filter assembly 4. Water pipe 6 is fixedly installed at the output end of pump body 5. Spray frame 7 is fixedly installed at the output end of water pipe 6. Multiple nozzles 71 are fixedly installed at the bottom of spray frame 7.

[0034] The rotary tillage assembly 2 includes a mounting frame 21, which is located at the bottom of the vehicle body 1. A drive motor 22 is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting frame 21, and a rotary tillage shaft 33 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor 22.

[0035] The filter assembly 4 includes a filter frame 41, which is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank 31. A filter screen 42 is fixedly installed inside one side of the filter frame 41. An installation frame 44 is fixedly installed on one side of the filter frame 41. A discharge valve 43 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter frame 41.

[0036] A slide rod 45 is slidably connected to the inside of the top of the filter frame 41. An installation plate 46 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide rod 45. A cleaning brush 47 is fixedly installed on one side of the installation plate 46. One side of the cleaning brush 47 is attached to the side of the filter screen 42.

[0037] The spray frame 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the vehicle body 1.

[0038] The rotary tiller 33 has multiple sets of curved blades arranged in a spiral pattern. The blade teeth are made of wear-resistant alloy material, and the blade angle is designed to be 30°-45°, which takes into account both breaking up compacted soil and the mixing effect of tillage. The working width of a single blade is 15-20cm, and the rotation speed range is 200-400r / min.

[0039] The top of the water tank 31 is equipped with a feeding port; the stirring shaft 33 is equipped with multiple layers of blades, the upper layer is a propeller for rapid mixing, and the lower layer is an anchor blade that is close to the inner wall of the water tank to prevent the solution from settling.

[0040] The bottom of the water tank 31 is inclined, which facilitates the delivery of alkaline solution to the inner side of the filter frame 41. The filter screen 42 can block undissolved chemicals during use, preventing them from entering the nozzle 71 and causing blockage.

[0041] The working principle of the mobile integrated device for breaking up and loosening acidified and compacted soil provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0042] When using it, first put the modifier (such as an alkaline neutralizer) into the water tank 31, add an appropriate amount of water, and start the stirring motor 32, which drives the stirring shaft 33 to rotate, and fully stir and mix the modifier solution. The mixed solution flows into the filter frame 41 of the filter assembly 4 through the water tank 31, and filters out impurities through the filter screen 42 to ensure the purity of the solution.

[0043] Subsequently, the pump body 5 is started, and the filtered solution is transported to the spray frame 7 through the water pipe 6. The solution is then evenly sprayed onto the surface of the acidified and compacted soil to be treated through multiple nozzles 71 at the bottom. At the same time, as the vehicle body 1 moves, the drive motor 22 of the rotary tillage component 2 drives the rotary tillage shaft 23 to rotate at high speed, breaking up and loosening the soil that has been sprayed with the amendment.

[0044] During this process, if impurities accumulate on the surface of the filter screen 42 and affect the filtration efficiency, the slide bar 45 can be manually pushed to drive the mounting plate 46 and the cleaning brush 47 to slide along the side of the filter screen 42 to remove impurities. The impurities are discharged from the filter frame 41 through the discharge valve 43.

[0045] Compared with related technologies, the mobile integrated device for breaking up and loosening acidified and compacted soil provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0046] The rotary tillage component 2, mixing component 3, filtration component 4 and spraying system are integrated into one vehicle body 1, which simultaneously completes the mixing of soil amendment, spraying and soil breaking and loosening. This avoids the cumbersome process of manually adding soil amendment or using multiple devices in traditional processes, greatly improving work efficiency and reducing labor and equipment costs.

[0047] Second Embodiment

[0048] Please refer to the following: Figure 6 Based on the mobile integrated device for breaking up and loosening acidified and compacted soil provided in the first embodiment of this application, the second embodiment of this application proposes another mobile integrated device for breaking up and loosening acidified and compacted soil. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.

[0049] Specifically, the second embodiment of this application provides a movable integrated device for breaking up and loosening acidified compacted soil, which differs in that the top of the mounting frame 21 of the movable integrated device for breaking up and loosening acidified compacted soil is fixedly installed with a sliding frame 8, and the sliding frame 8 is internally threaded with an adjusting screw 81.

[0050] The sliding frame 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the vehicle body 1, and the bottom of the adjusting threaded rod 81 is rotatably connected to the top of the vehicle body 1.

[0051] The working principle of the mobile integrated device for breaking up and loosening acidified and compacted soil provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0052] When using the equipment, if the depth of rotary tillage needs to be adjusted, the user can rotate the adjusting screw 81 to make the adjusting screw 81 threadedly connected inside the sliding frame 8, thereby causing the sliding frame 8 to move the mounting frame 21 downward, thus adjusting the depth of rotary tillage.

[0053] Compared with related technologies, the mobile integrated device for breaking up and loosening acidified and compacted soil provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0054] The sliding frame 8 and the adjusting screw 81 work together to allow the user to adjust the depth of rotary tillage by connecting the adjusting screw 81 to the inside of the top of the sliding frame 8 during use.

[0055] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A mobile integrated device for breaking up and loosening acidified and compacted soil, characterized in that, include: Vehicle body; A rotary tillage assembly, wherein the rotary tillage assembly is disposed at the bottom of the vehicle body; A mixing assembly is disposed on the top of the vehicle body. The mixing assembly includes a water tank, which is fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body. A mixing motor is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, and a mixing shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the mixing motor. A filter assembly is disposed on one side of the water tank; A pump body is fixedly installed at the output end of the filter assembly. A water pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the pump body. A spray frame is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pipe. Multiple nozzles are fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray frame.

2. The mobile acidification soil compaction and breaking loosening integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary tillage assembly includes a mounting frame located at the bottom of the vehicle body. A drive motor is fixedly mounted at one end of the mounting frame, and a rotary tillage shaft is fixedly mounted at the output end of the drive motor.

3. The mobile acidification soil compaction and breaking loosening integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter assembly includes a filter frame, which is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank. A filter screen is fixedly installed inside one side of the filter frame. An installation frame is fixedly installed on one side of the filter frame. A discharge valve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter frame.

4. The mobile acidification soil compaction and breaking loosening integrated device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the top of the filter frame. An installation plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding rod. A cleaning brush is fixedly installed on one side of the installation plate, and one side of the cleaning brush is attached to the side of the filter screen.

5. The mobile acidification soil compaction and breaking loosening integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spray frame is fixedly installed at one end of the vehicle body.

6. The mobile acidification soil compaction and breaking loosening integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sliding bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame, and an adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the sliding bracket.

7. The mobile acidification soil binding and loosening integrated device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The sliding frame is slidably connected to the inside of the vehicle body, and the bottom of the adjusting threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the vehicle body.

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