Water-saving irrigation equipment for sand-proof nursery tree irrigation

Abstract

The application discloses a water-saving irrigation equipment for sand prevention nursery tree irrigation, and belongs to the field of irrigation equipment, which comprises a frame, a reciprocating device for adjusting an irrigation range is assembled at the bottom of the frame, the reciprocating device comprises a fixed plate, a rotating rod is rotationally connected to the front face of the fixed plate through a bearing, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the front face of the rotating rod, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the front face of the movable rod, a rotating disc is rotationally connected to the front face of the fixed rod, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the front face of the fixed plate, a movable rod is hingedly connected to the front face of the limiting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the side face of the frame, a water pipe is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe. The water pipe and the spray head are driven to move leftward and rightward by the motor, the irrigation range is effectively expanded, local areas are prevented from being excessively irrigated, and the waste of water resources is reduced. Meanwhile, it is ensured that each area can uniformly obtain water supply, and the utilization efficiency of water resources is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of irrigation equipment, and more specifically, to a water-saving irrigation device for irrigating seedlings for sand control. Background Technology

[0002] Sand-fixing seedlings refer to plants used for windbreak and sand fixation in desertified areas. They typically possess characteristics such as drought resistance, salt and alkali tolerance, and wind and sand resistance, enabling them to grow in harsh environments and play a role in sand fixation. By planting drought-resistant and salt-alkali-tolerant seedlings, shifting sand dunes can be stabilized, reducing wind and sand erosion. Combined with herbaceous plants and shrubs, a diverse ecosystem can be constructed, increasing vegetation coverage. Some seedlings, such as Haloxylon ammodendron, can be planted in conjunction with cash crops (such as Isatis indigotica), achieving a win-win situation for both ecological and economic benefits.

[0003] Patent document CN210610557U discloses a water-saving irrigation device for agriculture. Addressing the problems of manual sprinkler irrigation, which is labor-intensive, results in waterlogging, low water utilization, and soil erosion, this invention proposes a solution. The device includes four supports. Two supports on the same side are each fixedly mounted with a mounting rod. A single main pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the two mounting rods. Multiple drip irrigation heads connected to the main pipe are located at the bottom of the main pipe. A water pump is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the supports, and an L-shaped water pipe is threadedly connected to the pump's outlet. This invention eliminates the need for manual water pipe hand-held irrigation, significantly reducing the workload of agricultural workers, increasing water utilization, effectively protecting water resources, and preventing soil erosion.

[0004] While the aforementioned application documents significantly reduce the workload of agricultural workers, improve water resource utilization, and effectively protect water resources without causing soil erosion, the irrigation area is very limited, leading to over-irrigation in some areas and wasting water resources. Furthermore, uneven irrigation means some areas may not receive sufficient water, while others may experience excessive water, further exacerbating the irrational use of water resources.

[0005] Therefore, a water-saving irrigation device for irrigating sand-resistant seedlings is provided. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a water-saving irrigation device for irrigating sand-control seedlings, solving the problems mentioned in the background section. To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: A water-saving irrigation device for irrigating sand-control seedlings includes a frame. A reciprocating device for adjusting the irrigation range is mounted at the bottom of the frame. The reciprocating device includes a fixed plate. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front of the fixed plate via a bearing. A movable rod is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating rod. A fixed rod is fixedly connected to the front of the movable rod. A turntable is rotatably connected to the front of the fixed rod. A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed plate. A moving rod is hinged to the front of the limiting rod. A sliding groove is provided on the side of the frame. A water pipe is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe. The bottom of the connecting plate is hinged to the front of the moving rod.

[0007] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the back of the fixing plate, the rotating rod extends movably through the fixing plate to the back, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the extension end of the rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, the moving rod has a moving groove on its front side for the turntable to slide.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the water pipe has an interface for connecting to an external water tank, and the bottom of the water pipe is rotatably connected to a nozzle via a rotary joint.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the frame is equipped with a rotating device for further increasing the range of irrigation from the sprinkler heads.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating device includes a drive rod, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, a circular gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the nozzle, and a toothed block is fixedly connected to the back of the drive rod.

[0012] Preferably, the toothed block meshes with the spur gear, and a limiting ring for improving the stability of the drive rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe, with the drive rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting ring.

[0013] The advantages of this application are:

[0014] I. This application utilizes a motor to drive the water pipes and sprinklers to move back and forth, effectively expanding the irrigation area, avoiding over-irrigation in localized areas, and reducing water waste. Simultaneously, it ensures that each area receives a uniform water supply, improving water resource utilization efficiency.

[0015] Second, this application utilizes the water pipe to drive the sprinkler heads to rotate during the reciprocating movement of the water pipe. Since the positions of the eight sprinkler heads are not consistent, the rotation of the sprinkler heads further expands the irrigation range, ensuring that each area can receive water supply evenly, thereby improving the uniformity and efficiency of irrigation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear side of a portion of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of part of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0021] In the above image,

[0022] 1. Frame; 2. Reciprocating device; 21. Fixed plate; 22. Slide groove; 23. Water pipe; 24. Rotating rod; 25. Movable rod; 26. Fixed rod; 27. Turntable; 28. Limiting rod; 29. ​​Moving rod; 210. Connecting plate; 211. Motor; 212. Nozzle; 3. Rotating device; 31. Drive rod; 32. Limiting ring; 33. Tooth block; 34. Circular gear. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example

[0025] See Figures 1-4This embodiment provides a water-saving irrigation device for irrigating sand-control seedlings, including a frame 1. A reciprocating device 2 for adjusting the irrigation range is mounted at the bottom of the frame 1. The reciprocating device 2 includes a fixed plate 21. A rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected to the front of the fixed plate 21 via a bearing. A movable rod 25 is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating rod 24. A fixed rod 26 is fixedly connected to the front of the movable rod 25. A turntable 27 is rotatably connected to the front of the fixed rod 26. A limiting rod 28 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed plate 21. A moving rod 29 is hinged to the front of the limiting rod 28. A section is provided on the side of the frame 1. There is a chute 22, and a water pipe 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute 22. A connecting plate 210 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe 23. The bottom of the connecting plate 210 is hinged to the front of the moving rod 29. A motor 211 is fixedly connected to the back of the fixed plate 21. A rotating rod 24 extends movably through the fixed plate 21 to the back. The output end of the motor 211 is fixedly connected to the extension end of the rotating rod 24. A moving groove for the rotating disk 27 to slide is opened on the front of the moving rod 29. An interface for connecting an external water tank is opened on the top of the water pipe 23. A nozzle 212 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the water pipe 23 through a rotary joint.

[0026] In practical use, the above-mentioned equipment is activated by starting the motor 211, which drives the rotating rod 24 to rotate. The rotating rod 24 drives the movable rod 25 to rotate, and the movable rod 25 drives the turntable 27 to rotate. The turntable 27 rotates on the inner wall of the moving groove of the moving rod 29, causing the moving rod 29 to move back and forth. The moving rod 29 drives the connecting plate 210 to move back and forth, and the connecting plate 210 drives the water pipe 23 and the nozzle 212 to move back and forth, thereby increasing the irrigation range of the sand-control seedlings. This solves the problem that the irrigation range is very limited during use, which may lead to over-irrigation in some areas and waste of water resources. At the same time, due to uneven irrigation, some areas may not receive sufficient water supply, while other areas may have excessive water, further aggravating the unreasonable use of water resources. Example

[0027] See Figures 1-4 Based on Embodiment 1, the bottom of the frame 1 is equipped with a rotating device 3 for further increasing the irrigation range of the nozzle 212. The rotating device 3 includes a drive rod 31, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall side of the frame 1. A spur gear 34 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the nozzle 212. A toothed block 33 is fixedly connected to the back of the drive rod 31. The toothed block 33 and the spur gear 34 mesh with each other. A limiting ring 32 for improving the stability of the drive rod 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pipe 23. The drive rod 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting ring 32.

[0028] When the above-mentioned equipment is used, the water pipe 23 moves back and forth, driving the drive rod 31 and the toothed block 33 to move and mesh with the sprocket 34 on the outer wall of the nozzle 212. The sprocket 34 drives the nozzle 212 to rotate. Since the positions of the eight nozzles 212 are not consistent, the irrigation range for sand-resistant seedlings is further increased.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A water saving irrigation equipment for sand protection nursery irrigation comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, The frame (1) bottom is equipped with reciprocating device (2) for adjusting irrigation range, reciprocating device (2) includes fixed plate (21), the fixed plate (21) front rotating connection has rotating rod (24), the rotating rod (24) front fixedly connected with movable rod (25), the movable rod (25) front fixedly connected with fixed rod (26), the fixed rod (26) front rotating connection has rotating disc (27), the fixed plate (21) front fixedly connected with limit rod (28), the limit rod (28) front hinged with moving rod (29), the frame (1) side is equipped with sliding slot (22), the sliding slot (22) inner wall is slidably connected with water pipe (23), the water pipe (23) bottom is fixedly connected with connecting plate (210), the connecting plate (210) bottom is hinged in moving rod (29) front.

2. A water-saving irrigation device for sand-preventing nursery tree irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed plate (21) back is fixedly connected with motor (211), the rotating rod (24) is movably extended to the back through the fixed plate (21), and the output end of the motor (211) is fixedly connected with the extending end of the rotating rod (24).

3. A water saving irrigation device for sand protection nursery irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The moving rod (29) front is equipped with moving slot for rotating disc (27) sliding.

4. A water-saving irrigation device for sand-preventing nursery tree irrigation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The water pipe (23) top is equipped with the interface of external water tank, and the water pipe (23) bottom is rotatably connected with the spray head (212) through the rotary joint.

5. A water saving irrigation device for sand protection of nursery stock according to claim 4, characterized in that, The frame (1) bottom is equipped with rotating device (3) for further improving the range of spray head (212) irrigation.

6. A water saving irrigation device for sand protection nursery irrigation according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotating device (3) includes drive rod (31), the drive rod (31) is fixedly connected on the inner wall side of frame (1), the spray head (212) outer wall is fixedly provided with round gear (34), and the drive rod (31) back is fixedly connected with gear block (33).

7. A water saving irrigation device for sand protection of nursery stock according to claim 6, characterized in that, The gear block (33) and the round gear (34) are engaged with each other, the water pipe (23) bottom is fixedly connected with limit ring (32) for improving the stability of drive rod (31), and the drive rod (31) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of limit ring (32).

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