Edible and medicinal mushroom drying equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of food and medicinal fungi drying equipment, it is related to drying technical field, including equipment ontology;The equipment ontology is provided with drying equipment shell, drying equipment shell left and right wall inner end face is all provided with seven upper and lower arrangement anteroposterior direction's strip plate, top of between the strip plate of drying equipment shell left and right sides is all placed with push-pull type tray, push-pull type tray bottom wall is arrayed with the gas hole that penetrates up and down, the bottom of left and right side wall of push-pull type tray is equipped with three anteroposterior arrangement left and right penetration screw hole, it is convenient to fixed bearing column is installed on push-pull type tray by thread to carry out bearing to push-pull rolling wheel, it is convenient to push-pull rolling wheel rotates on fixed bearing column and contacts with drying equipment shell, solve the drying tray and drying equipment for sliding contact, lead to the push-pull process of drying tray is more laborious, it is not convenient to install rolling measure on drying tray, to reduce the problem of drying tray push-pull resistance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of drying technology, and in particular relates to a drying equipment for edible and medicinal fungi. Background Technology

[0002] Edible and medicinal fungi drying equipment is a type of mechanical equipment specifically designed for drying edible and medicinal fungi. It is used to extend the shelf life of edible and medicinal fungi and facilitate storage and transportation. The principle is to remove moisture from the fungi while retaining their nutrients and medicinal value by precisely controlling temperature, humidity and air circulation. The main types of equipment include hot air circulating dryers, vacuum dryers, air source heat pump dryers and low temperature dryers.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following shortcomings in existing drying equipment for edible and medicinal fungi:

[0004] 1. The drying tray and the drying equipment are in sliding contact, which makes the process of pushing and pulling the drying tray relatively difficult. It is not convenient to add rolling measures to the drying tray to reduce the resistance of pushing and pulling the drying tray.

[0005] 2. After drying, the edible and medicinal fungi tend to stick to the inside of the drying tray, making it difficult to pour out the fungi. It is inconvenient to install a shovel on the drying tray to remove the dried fungi from the inside of the tray. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a drying device for edible and medicinal fungi. This addresses the issues of existing drying trays and equipment having sliding contact, resulting in laborious pushing and pulling of the drying trays and making it inconvenient to install rolling mechanisms on the drying trays to reduce pushing and pulling resistance; and the tendency for dried edible and medicinal fungi to adhere to the inside of the drying trays, making it difficult to pour out the fungi and inconvenient to install shovel mechanisms on the drying trays to remove the dried fungi.

[0007] The purpose and efficacy of this utility model's drying equipment for edible and medicinal fungi are achieved through the following specific technical means:

[0008] A drying device for edible and medicinal fungi includes a main body. The main body is provided with a drying shell. Seven strip plates arranged vertically and horizontally are provided on the inner end faces of the left and right walls of the drying shell. A push-pull tray is placed on the top between the strip plates on the left and right sides of the drying shell. The bottom wall of the push-pull tray is provided with an array of vertically penetrating ventilation holes. Three threaded holes arranged horizontally and horizontally are opened on the bottom of the left and right walls of the push-pull tray. The top of the left and right end faces of the push-pull tray is provided with strip plates in the horizontal direction. The strip plates of the push-pull tray are provided with vertically penetrating horizontally and horizontally penetrating strip holes. A fixed support column is installed inside the threaded holes of the push-pull tray. A light column is provided in the middle of the fixed support column. A threaded column is provided on the inner end face of the light column of the fixed support column. A limit ring plate is provided on the outer circumference of the outer end of the light column of the fixed support column. A regular hexagonal prism is provided on the outer end face of the light column of the fixed support column. A push-pull rolling wheel is fitted on the light column of the fixed support column. A horizontally penetrating rotating hole is opened in the center of the push-pull rolling wheel.

[0009] Furthermore, a shovel-shaped plate is installed between the threaded columns of the bearing connecting rod. The shovel-shaped plate has threaded holes that extend through the top and bottom on both the left and right sides, and inclined surfaces are provided on the top of the front and rear ends of the shovel-shaped plate.

[0010] Furthermore, an assembly locking cylinder is installed on the threaded rod of the bearing connecting rod. The assembly locking cylinder has a threaded inner circumference, a regular hexagonal structure on the outer circumference, and a contact ring plate on the outer circumference of the bottom of the assembly locking cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, a bearing connecting rod is inserted into the insertion hole of the gripping strip plate. A regular hexagonal prism is provided on the top end face of the bearing connecting rod, a threaded rod is provided on the top end face of the regular hexagonal prism of the bearing connecting rod, and a threaded post is provided on the bottom end face of the bearing connecting rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a guide anti-detachment post is installed inside the threaded hole of the gripping strip plate, a light column is set in the middle of the guide anti-detachment post, a threaded post is set on the top end face of the light column of the guide anti-detachment post, a limit ring plate is set on the outer circumference of the bottom of the light column of the guide anti-detachment post, and a regular hexagonal groove is opened on the bottom end face of the light column of the guide anti-detachment post.

[0013] Furthermore, a gripping strip is placed in front of the top end of the push-pull tray. Both ends of the gripping strip are provided with threaded holes that pass through vertically, and the left and right sides of the gripping strip are provided with insertion holes that pass through vertically.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The fixed support column is threaded onto the push-pull tray to support the push-pull rollers, allowing the rollers to rotate on the fixed support column and contact the drying equipment shell. This solves the problem that the sliding contact between the drying tray and the drying equipment makes the pushing and pulling process of the drying tray laborious and makes it inconvenient to add rolling measures to the drying tray to reduce the pushing and pulling resistance.

[0016] The easy-grip strip plate moves back and forth on the push-pull tray via guide anti-detachment columns. The easy-grip strip plate is driven by the load-bearing connecting rod to move back and forth synchronously to scoop up the sticky dried mushrooms. This solves the problem that dried edible and medicinal mushrooms easily stick to the inside of the drying tray, making it difficult to pour out the mushrooms and inconvenient to install scooping measures on the drying tray to scoop up the dried mushrooms inside the drying tray. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pull-out state of the push-pull tray of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembly of the components on the push-pull tray of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the push-pull tray of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the moving state of the shovel-shaped plate of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 This is an assembly diagram of the gripping strip and the load-bearing connecting rod of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Equipment body; 2. Drying equipment shell; 3. Push-pull tray; 4. Fixed support column; 5. Push-pull roller; 6. Gripping strip plate; 7. Guide anti-detachment column; 8. Support connecting rod; 9. Assembly locking cylinder; 10. Scooping strip plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0025] Example 1: As shown in the attached document Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6 As shown:

[0026] This utility model provides a drying device for edible and medicinal fungi, including a device body 1; the device body 1 is provided with a drying device shell 2 for convenient support of various components. Seven vertically arranged strip plates in the front-back direction are provided on the inner end faces of the left and right walls of the drying device shell 2, facilitating the placement and movement of push-pull trays 3. Push-pull trays 3 are placed on the top between the strip plates on the left and right sides of the drying device shell 2 for convenient holding of edible and medicinal fungi. The bottom wall of the push-pull trays 3 is provided with an array of vertically penetrating ventilation holes to allow hot air to pass through and remove moisture. Three horizontally arranged threaded holes are provided on the bottom of the left and right side walls of the push-pull trays 3 for convenient fixing of the support columns 4 via threaded installation. The top of the left and right end faces of the push-pull trays 3 are provided with strip plates in the front-back direction for easy handling by hand. The strip plate has a through-hole running vertically and horizontally to facilitate the insertion and movement of the guide anti-detachment column 7. The threaded hole of the push-pull tray 3 is fitted with a fixed bearing column 4 to support the push-pull roller 5. A light column is set in the middle of the fixed bearing column 4 to facilitate the rotation of the push-pull roller 5. The inner end face of the light column of the fixed bearing column 4 is provided with a threaded column to facilitate threaded installation. A limit ring plate is set on the outer circumference of the light column of the fixed bearing column 4 to prevent the push-pull roller 5 from detaching. The outer end face of the light column of the fixed bearing column 4 is provided with a regular hexagonal prism to facilitate rotation and disassembly with tools. The push-pull roller 5 is fitted on the light column of the fixed bearing column 4 to facilitate the rotation of the push-pull roller 5 and its contact with the drying equipment shell 2. A rotating hole running horizontally through the center of the push-pull roller 5 is provided to facilitate its rotation.

[0027] The push-pull tray 3 has a gripping strip 6 placed in front of its top end for easy hand gripping and back-and-forth movement. Both ends of the gripping strip 6 have through-holes for easy installation of the guide anti-detachment column 7. The left and right sides of the gripping strip 6 have through-holes for easy insertion of the load-bearing connecting rod 8. The guide anti-detachment column 7 is installed inside the threaded holes of the gripping strip 6 to prevent it from detaching. A light column is provided in the middle of the guide anti-detachment column 7 to facilitate its forward and backward movement. The guide anti-detachment column 7 has a threaded post on its top end face for easy gripping of the strip plate 6 via threaded installation. A limit ring plate is provided on the outer circumference of the bottom of the guide anti-detachment column 7 to prevent it from detaching upwards from the slot in the push-pull tray 3. A regular hexagonal groove is provided on the bottom end face of the guide anti-detachment column 7 for easy rotation and disassembly using tools. A load-bearing connecting rod 8 is inserted into the insertion hole for gripping the strip plate 6 to facilitate support of the lifted strip plate 10. The top end face of the load-bearing connecting rod 8 is provided with... The support connecting rod 8 has a regular hexagonal prism for easy rotation and disassembly using tools. The top end face of the hexagonal prism is provided with a threaded rod for easy assembly and locking of the locking cylinder 9 via thread. The bottom end face of the support connecting rod 8 is provided with a threaded post for easy lifting and threading of the strip plate 10. The assembly locking cylinder 9 is installed on the threaded rod of the support connecting rod 8 to prevent it from detaching. The inner circumference of the assembly locking cylinder 9 is threaded for easy threaded installation. The outer circumference of the assembly locking cylinder 9 is... The locking cylinder 9 is equipped with a regular hexagonal structure, which facilitates assembly and disassembly by rotating it with tools. The bottom outer circumference of the locking cylinder 9 is provided with a contact ring plate to facilitate contact with the gripping strip plate 6 to prevent loosening. A scooping strip plate 10 is installed between the threaded posts of the supporting connecting rod 8 to facilitate scooping up the adhering mushroom stems. The scooping strip plate 10 has threaded holes on both the left and right sides, which facilitates the installation of the supporting connecting rod 8 through the threads. The top of the front and rear ends of the scooping strip plate 10 has inclined surfaces to facilitate scooping up the mushroom stems.

[0028] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0029] In this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the main body 1 of the equipment is in a state to be dried. At this time, the front closed door of the drying equipment shell 2 is removed, which facilitates the display of the internal component structure of the drying equipment shell 2. When the push-pull tray 3 is pulled outward, the push-pull roller 5 contacts the strip plate of the drying equipment shell 2 and rotates, thereby changing the traditional sliding contact to a rolling contact, thus reducing the pulling resistance and solving the problem that the sliding contact between the drying tray and the drying equipment makes the pushing and pulling process of the drying tray relatively difficult. The state is as follows. Figure 2As shown, when the push-pull tray 3 is detached from the drying equipment shell 2, and it is necessary to pour out the dried bacteria inside the push-pull tray 3, grasp the gripping strip 6 and move it backward. The gripping strip 6, through the supporting connecting rod 8, drives the shovel strip 10 to move backward simultaneously. The inclined surface of the shovel strip 10 is used to shovel up the dried bacteria adhering to the bottom wall inside the push-pull tray 3, as shown in the diagram. Figure 5 As shown, this method solves the problem that dried edible and medicinal fungi tend to stick to the inside of the drying tray, making it difficult to pour them out.

[0030] Example 2: Unlike Example 1, the regular hexagonal prism of the fixed support column 4 can also be set as a regular heptagonal prism. This makes it necessary to use a special tool that works with the regular heptagonal prism to rotate the fixed support column 4, thus preventing non-workers from rotating or disassembling the fixed support column 4.

[0031] Example 3: The difference from Example 1 is that the regular hexagonal groove of the guide anti-detachment column 7 can also be set as a regular heptagonal groove, so that the guide anti-detachment column 7 can only be rotated by a special tool that cooperates with the regular heptagonal groove, thus preventing non-workers from rotating and disassembling the guide anti-detachment column 7.

Claims

1. A drying device for edible and medicinal fungi, characterized in that: The equipment includes a main body (1); the main body (1) is provided with a drying equipment shell (2), and the inner end faces of the left and right walls of the drying equipment shell (2) are provided with seven vertically arranged strip plates in the front-back direction. A push-pull tray (3) is placed on the top between the strip plates on the left and right sides of the drying equipment shell (2). The bottom wall of the push-pull tray (3) is provided with an array of vertically penetrating ventilation holes. The bottom of the left and right walls of the push-pull tray (3) is provided with three horizontally arranged threaded holes in the front-back direction. The top of the left and right end faces of the push-pull tray (3) is provided with strip plates in the front-back direction. The push-pull tray (3) has a strip-shaped hole that runs through the front and back directions. A fixed bearing column (4) is installed inside the threaded hole of the push-pull tray (3). A light column is set in the middle of the fixed bearing column (4). A threaded column is set on the inner end face of the light column of the fixed bearing column (4). A limit ring plate is set on the outer circumference of the light column of the fixed bearing column (4). A regular hexagonal prism is set on the outer end face of the light column of the fixed bearing column (4). A push-pull roller (5) is fitted on the light column of the fixed bearing column (4). A rotating hole that runs through the left and right is opened in the center of the push-pull roller (5).

2. The drying equipment for edible and medicinal fungi as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The push-pull tray (3) has a gripping strip (6) placed in front of its top end. Both ends of the gripping strip (6) are provided with threaded holes that pass through vertically, and the left and right sides of the gripping strip (6) are provided with insertion holes that pass through vertically.

3. The drying equipment for edible and medicinal fungi as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The gripping strip (6) has a guide anti-detachment column (7) installed inside the threaded hole. A light column is provided in the middle of the guide anti-detachment column (7). A threaded column is provided on the top end face of the light column of the guide anti-detachment column (7). A limit ring plate is provided on the outer circumference of the bottom of the light column of the guide anti-detachment column (7). A regular hexagonal groove is opened on the bottom end face of the light column of the guide anti-detachment column (7).

4. The drying equipment for edible and medicinal fungi as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A bearing connecting rod (8) is inserted into the insertion hole of the gripping strip plate (6). A regular hexagonal prism is provided on the top end face of the bearing connecting rod (8), a threaded rod is provided on the top end face of the regular hexagonal prism of the bearing connecting rod (8), and a threaded column is provided on the bottom end face of the bearing connecting rod (8).

5. The drying equipment for edible and medicinal fungi as described in claim 4, characterized in that: An assembly locking cylinder (9) is installed on the threaded rod of the bearing connecting rod (8). The inner circumference of the assembly locking cylinder (9) is threaded, the outer circumference of the assembly locking cylinder (9) is provided with a regular hexagonal structure, and the bottom outer circumference of the assembly locking cylinder (9) is provided with a contact ring plate.

6. The drying equipment for edible and medicinal fungi as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A shovel-shaped plate (10) is installed between the threaded columns of the bearing connecting rod (8). The shovel-shaped plate (10) has threaded holes that pass through the top and bottom on both the left and right sides. The top of the front and rear ends of the shovel-shaped plate (10) has inclined surfaces.

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