A nursing bed with a turning-over shifting function
By designing a nursing bed with a turning and shifting function, and utilizing a linear drive mechanism and a strapping system, the turning and shifting of disabled individuals can be achieved, solving the problems of high nursing workload and patient discomfort, and improving nursing efficiency and comfort.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANJING DRUM TOWER HOSPITAL
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
Turning over and moving disabled individuals requires high physical strength and endurance from caregivers, and the disabled individuals have a poor experience during the process.
Design a nursing bed with turning and repositioning functions. The moving frame is driven by a linear drive mechanism. The patient can be turned and repositioned through a lifting rod and a strap system. The body is lifted and turned using buckles on the neck, waist and knee straps and a traction rope system.
It simplifies the workload of nursing staff, improves nursing efficiency, reduces discomfort for disabled individuals, and prevents pressure sores.
Smart Images

Figure CN224357754U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nursing bed technology, specifically to a nursing bed with a turning and shifting function. Background Technology
[0002] A disabled person is someone who has lost the ability to care for themselves. According to internationally accepted standards, this is defined as an inability to perform one or two of the following six tasks: eating, dressing, getting in and out of bed, using the toilet, walking indoors, and bathing. Those unable to perform these tasks are defined as "mildly disabled," those unable to perform three or four are "moderately disabled," and those unable to perform five or six are "severely disabled." Caring for a disabled person is a physically demanding task. For example, moving the disabled person to change bed linens or turning them over requires considerable physical strength and endurance from the caregiver. It is difficult for a single caregiver to complete these tasks; usually, multiple caregivers are needed. Furthermore, the experience for the disabled person is often unpleasant. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. The technical problem to be solved:
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a nursing bed with a turning and shifting function.
[0005] 2. Technical Solution:
[0006] A nursing bed with a turning and shifting function includes a bed frame and two movable frames. The two movable frames are symmetrically arranged at the head and tail ends of the bed frame. The two movable frames are connected to a linear drive mechanism, which can drive the two movable frames to move synchronously in a straight line along the width of the bed. Each of the two movable frames has two vertical sliding grooves on the side closest to each other. A horizontal lifting rod is slidably connected between the two symmetrical sliding grooves of the two movable frames through a slider. The top of each end of the lifting rod is equipped with a traction rope. The traction rope is guided by a pulley group and then connected to the movable end of a lifting cylinder. The lifting cylinder is fixed on the front and rear sides of the movable frame. The lifting rod is equipped with three sliding rings. Each sliding ring is connected to a spring buckle through a fixed rope. The bed also includes a neck restraint strap, a waist restraint strap, and a knee restraint strap. Both sides of the neck restraint strap, waist restraint strap, and knee restraint strap are provided with locking holes for connecting elastic buckles.
[0007] Furthermore, the linear drive mechanism includes a crossbar connecting two movable frames. The crossbar is located below the bed and passes through the support frames on both sides of the bed. A guide block is fixed on the crossbar, and the guide block is slidably connected to a guide groove. The guide groove is fixed on a support plate, and two support frames are fixedly connected to both ends of the support plate. A drive block is also provided on the crossbar. The drive block is threadedly connected to a drive screw, and the drive screw is rotatably connected to the support plate and connected to a drive motor.
[0008] Furthermore, the movable frame has at least two rectangular mounting holes on both sides along the width of the bed, and the back of the slide is fixed to any length position of the mounting hole by bolts.
[0009] Furthermore, the pulley block includes a first fixed pulley and a second fixed pulley. The first fixed pulley is located inside the movable frame, and the second fixed pulley is located outside the movable frame. The traction rope is guided by the first and second fixed pulleys and then connected to the lifting cylinder.
[0010] Furthermore, the length of the fixing rope is adjustable. Specifically, it can be adjusted using a U-shaped clip.
[0011] Furthermore, the neck restraint strap, waist restraint strap, and knee restraint strap have the same structure, all including a strap body. One end of the strap body has a loop at the top, and the other end of the strap body passes through the loop and is fixed by Velcro. Two connecting pieces are provided on both sides of the strap body, and locking holes are provided on the connecting pieces.
[0012] 3. Beneficial effects:
[0013] This utility model provides a nursing bed with a turning and shifting function. When in use, it is used with three straps that are respectively fixed to the patient's neck, waist and knees. The straps are simultaneously pulled and lifted by the fixing ropes and spring buckles on both sides of the lifting rod, thereby raising the patient's body. After the patient's body is shifted, the patient's bedding can be changed. The straps can also be pulled on the opposite side by the fixing rope and spring buckle on one side of the lifting rod, so as to turn the patient over, prevent pressure sores and help the patient move his / her body. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a top view of the nursing bed with turning and shifting function according to this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view of the nursing bed with turning and shifting function according to this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the neck restraint strap, waist restraint strap, or knee restraint strap of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 3 ,
[0019] Example 1:
[0020] A nursing bed with a turning and shifting function includes a bed body 1 and two movable frames 2. The two movable frames 2 are symmetrically arranged at the head and tail ends of the bed body 1. The two movable frames 2 are connected to a linear drive mechanism, which can drive the two movable frames 2 to move synchronously in a straight line along the width of the bed. Each of the two movable frames 2 has two vertical sliding grooves 3 on the side closest to each other. A horizontal lifting rod 5 is slidably connected between the two symmetrical sliding grooves 3 of the two movable frames 2 through a slider 4. The top of each end of the lifting rod 5 is provided with a traction rope 6. The traction rope 6 is guided by a pulley group and then connected to the movable end of a lifting cylinder 7. The lifting cylinder 7 is fixed on the front and rear sides of the movable frame 2. The lifting rod 5 is provided with three sliding rings 8. Each sliding ring 8 is connected to a spring buckle 10 through a fixing rope 9. The bed also includes a neck restraint strap 11, a waist restraint strap 12 and a knee restraint strap 13. Both sides of the neck restraint strap 11, waist restraint strap 12 and knee restraint strap 13 are provided with locking holes 14 for connecting elastic buckles.
[0021] The nursing bed in this embodiment has the functions of turning over and moving. When it is necessary to move the patient and change the bedding, the symmetrical center line of the two lifting rods 5 is first moved to coincide with the symmetrical center line of the patient's body when lying flat through the linear drive mechanism. First, the neck restraint strap 11, waist restraint strap 12 and knee restraint strap 13 are tied to the patient's neck, waist and knee respectively to ensure that these joints of the patient will not sag naturally during the lifting process. The spring buckles 10 on both sides are fastened into the buckle holes 14 of the straps closest to them. The two lifting cylinders 7 work at the same time, and the lifting rods 5 are pulled upward through the pulley group guide. The lifting rods 5 lift the patient to a certain height. After the bedding is changed, the patient is put down. When it is necessary to turn the patient over, only the spring buckle 10 on one side of the lifting rod 5 is used. The spring buckle 10 is fastened into the buckle hole 14 on the side of the corresponding strap that is far away from it. During the lifting process, the lifting rod 5 will pull up one side of the patient's body through the unilateral inclined fixing rope 9, thereby realizing the turning of the patient.
[0022] Example 2:
[0023] The linear drive mechanism includes a crossbar 15 connecting two movable frames 2. The crossbar 15 is located below the bed body 1 and passes through the support frames 19 on both sides of the bed body 1. A guide block 16 is fixed on the crossbar 15, and the guide block 16 is slidably connected to a guide groove 17. The guide groove 17 is fixed on a support plate 18, and the two ends of the support plate 18 are fixedly connected to the two support frames 19. A drive block 20 is also provided on the crossbar 15. The drive block 20 is threadedly connected to a drive screw 21, which is rotatably connected to the support plate 18 and connected to a drive motor. The drive block 20 is driven to move horizontally through the screw transmission structure, and the movable frames 2 on both sides are driven to move synchronously through the connected crossbar 15. When the movable frames 2 move, their position relative to the patient can be adjusted. When lifting the patient or turning the patient over, the movable frames 2 need to be at a certain distance from the patient, so as to control the angle of the fixing rope 9 when lifting or turning over.
[0024] Example 3:
[0025] The movable frame 2 has at least two rectangular mounting holes on both sides along the width of the bed frame 1. The back of the sliding groove 3 is fixed to any length position of the mounting holes by bolts. The rectangular mounting holes ensure that the distance between the two sliding grooves 3 can be adjusted within a certain range after they are fixed to accommodate patients of different body types.
[0026] Example 4:
[0027] The pulley block includes a first fixed pulley 22 and a second fixed pulley 23. The first fixed pulley 22 is located inside the movable frame 2, and the second fixed pulley 23 is located outside the movable frame 2. The traction rope 6 is guided by the first fixed pulley 22 and the second fixed pulley 23 and then connected to the lifting cylinder 7.
[0028] Example 5:
[0029] The length of the fixing rope 9 is adjustable. Specifically, it can be adjusted using a U-shaped clip. Bend one end of the fixing rope 9 into a U-shape and then secure it with the U-shaped clip to adjust the length of the fixing rope 9.
[0030] Example 6:
[0031] The neck restraint strap 11, waist restraint strap 12 and knee restraint strap 13 have the same structure, all including a strap body 24. One end of the strap body 24 has a loop 25 at the top. The other end of the strap body 24 passes through the loop 25 and is fixed by Velcro. Two connecting pieces 26 are provided on both sides of the strap body 24, and locking holes 14 are provided on the connecting pieces 26.
[0032] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, these are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of protection of the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A nursing bed with a turning and shifting function, characterized in that, The device includes a bed frame and two movable frames, which are symmetrically positioned at the head and tail ends of the bed frame. The two movable frames are connected to a linear drive mechanism, which drives the two movable frames to move synchronously in a straight line along the width of the bed. Each movable frame has two vertical sliding grooves on its adjacent side. A horizontal lifting rod is slidably connected between the two symmetrical sliding grooves of the two movable frames via a slider. The top of each end of the lifting rod is equipped with a traction rope, which is guided by a pulley system and then connected to the movable end of a lifting cylinder. The lifting cylinder is fixed on the front and rear sides of the movable frame. The lifting rod has three sliding rings, each of which is connected to a spring buckle via a fixed rope. The device also includes a neck restraint strap, a waist restraint strap, and a knee restraint strap. Both sides of the neck restraint strap, waist restraint strap, and knee restraint strap are provided with locking holes for connecting elastic buckles.
2. The nursing bed with turning and shifting function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linear drive mechanism includes a crossbar connecting two movable frames. The crossbar is located below the bed and passes through the support frames on both sides of the bed. A guide block is fixed on the crossbar, and the guide block is slidably connected to a guide groove. The guide groove is fixed on a support plate, and two support frames are fixedly connected to both ends of the support plate. A drive block is also provided on the crossbar. The drive block is threadedly connected to a drive screw. The drive screw is rotatably connected to the support plate and connected to a drive motor.
3. A nursing bed with a turning and shifting function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable frame has at least two rectangular mounting holes on both sides along the width of the bed, and the back of the slide is fixed to any length position of the mounting hole by bolts.
4. A nursing bed with a turning and shifting function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pulley assembly includes a first fixed pulley and a second fixed pulley. The first fixed pulley is located inside the movable frame, and the second fixed pulley is located outside the movable frame. The traction rope is guided by the first and second fixed pulleys and then connected to the lifting cylinder.
5. A nursing bed with a turning and shifting function according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The length of the fixing rope is adjustable.
6. A nursing bed with a turning and shifting function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The neck restraint strap, waist restraint strap, and knee restraint strap have the same structure, all including a strap body. One end of the strap body has a loop at the top, and the other end of the strap body passes through the loop and is fixed by Velcro. Two connecting pieces are provided on both sides of the strap body, and locking holes are provided on the connecting pieces.