Energy-saving and environment-friendly reaction kettle convenient to adjust

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of reaction kettle, and disclose a kind of energy-saving environmental protection reaction kettle of easy adjustment, the energy-saving environmental protection reaction kettle of easy adjustment including rack, kettle body, kettle cover and stirring assembly, kettle body is located in the lower part of rack, kettle cover is slidably arranged in the upper part of rack, so that kettle cover can be close to or away from kettle body, stirring assembly includes central shaft, cross bar, stirring vane, elastic telescopic link and sliding ring, central shaft is rotatably arranged in kettle body, central shaft can revolve around its axis, cross bar has multiple, multiple cross bars are circumferentially equidistantly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of central shaft, and the middle part of stirring vane is hingedly connected to cross bar.The energy-saving environmental protection reaction kettle of easy adjustment, by the multistage adjustment of the use posture of stirring vane, the mixing efficiency of material is higher, so the time required for mixing is shorter, which is beneficial to save energy consumption, so as to achieve the purpose of energy saving and environmental protection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of reaction vessel technology, specifically to an energy-saving and environmentally friendly reaction vessel that is easy to adjust. Background Technology

[0002] A reaction vessel is a closed container used for carrying out chemical reactions and is widely used in petroleum, chemical, rubber, pesticide, dye, pharmaceutical and food industries.

[0003] A reaction vessel typically consists of a vessel body, a transmission device, a stirring device, a cooling device, and a sealing device. The stirring device usually includes a central shaft, crossbars, and stirring blades. There are multiple crossbars, which are evenly spaced circumferentially on the central shaft. There are also multiple stirring blades, which are positioned at the ends of the crossbars furthest from the central shaft. In operation, a motor drives the central shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the crossbars to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring blades to rotate. This rotation of the stirring blades promotes the mixing of the solute and solvent.

[0004] However, existing stirring devices have the following problems when in use: the stirring blades are usually fixedly installed on the crossbar, so the stirring blades can only promote the mixing of the mixture (solute and solvent) in the radial or axial direction inside the vessel, but cannot mix the materials in both the radial and axial directions inside the vessel at the same time. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an energy-saving and environmentally friendly reactor that is easy to adjust, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an energy-saving and environmentally friendly reactor that is easy to adjust, comprising:

[0007] frame;

[0008] The vessel body is located at the lower part of the frame;

[0009] The vessel lid is slidably mounted on the upper part of the frame so that the lid can be close to or away from the vessel body;

[0010] The stirring assembly includes a central shaft, crossbars, stirring blades, a flexible telescopic rod, and a sliding ring. The central shaft is rotatably mounted inside the vessel and can rotate around its axis. There are multiple crossbars, which are circumferentially spaced on the outer circumferential surface of the central shaft. The middle part of the stirring blade is spherically hinged to the crossbar. One end of the flexible telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of the stirring blade, and the other end of the flexible telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the sliding ring. The sliding ring is slidably mounted outside the central shaft and can move along the axis of the central shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, the stirring assembly also includes a first electric telescopic rod, the axis of which is parallel to the axis of the central shaft. The fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod is disposed on the central shaft, and the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod is disposed on the sliding ring.

[0012] Furthermore, the stirring assembly also includes a motor, which is located outside the vessel lid, and the motor's output shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected to the central shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, an energy-saving and environmentally friendly reactor that is easy to adjust also includes a sliding component, which is used to drive the reactor lid closer to or further away from the reactor body, so that the top of the reactor body can be opened or closed.

[0014] Furthermore, the sliding assembly includes a Z-shaped plate and a second electric telescopic rod. The upper end of the Z-shaped plate is disposed on the lid of the vessel, the lower end of the Z-shaped plate is disposed on the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod, and the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod is disposed on the frame.

[0015] Furthermore, the sliding assembly also includes guide plates. There are two guide plates, which are spaced apart on the frame and are slidably connected to both sides of the Z-shaped plate.

[0016] Furthermore, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the vessel.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an energy-saving and environmentally friendly reactor that is easy to adjust, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This easily adjustable, energy-saving and environmentally friendly reactor allows for multi-level adjustment of the stirring blades' posture, resulting in higher material mixing efficiency and shorter mixing time, thus saving energy consumption and achieving the goal of energy conservation and environmental protection. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly reactor that is easy to adjust according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is an isometric view of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly reactor that is easy to adjust according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection of the stirring assembly in an energy-saving and environmentally friendly reactor that is easy to adjust according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly reactor that is easy to adjust according to this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0024] In the picture:

[0025] 100. Rack;

[0026] 210. Cauldron body; 220. Cauldron cover;

[0027] 300. Stirring assembly; 310. Central shaft; 320. Crossbar; 330. Stirring blades; 340. Elastic telescopic rod; 350. Sliding ring; 360. First electric telescopic rod; 370. Motor; 380. Support column;

[0028] 400. Sliding assembly; 410. Z-shaped plate; 420. Second electric telescopic rod; 430. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0030] Please see Figures 1-5 An easily adjustable, energy-saving, and environmentally friendly reaction vessel includes a frame 100, a vessel body 210, a vessel lid 220, and a stirring assembly 300. The vessel body 210 is located at the lower part of the frame 100, and the vessel lid 220 is slidably located at the upper part of the frame 100, allowing the vessel lid 220 to move closer to or further away from the vessel body 210. The stirring assembly 300 includes a central shaft 310, a crossbar 320, stirring blades 330, an elastic telescopic rod 340, and a sliding ring 350. The central shaft 310 is rotatably mounted inside the vessel body 210. The shaft 310 can rotate around its axis. There are multiple crossbars 320, which are circumferentially and equally spaced on the outer circumferential surface of the central shaft 310. The middle part of the stirring blade 330 is spherically hinged to the crossbar 320. One end of the elastic telescopic rod 340 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the stirring blade 330, and the other end of the elastic telescopic rod 340 is rotatably connected to the outside of the sliding ring 350. The sliding ring 350 is slidably disposed outside the central shaft 310, and the sliding ring 350 can move along the axis of the central shaft 310.

[0031] In use, the operator first moves the lid 220 away from the top of the vessel body 210 so that the top of the vessel body 210 is open. At this time, the operator can add the materials (solvent and solute) into the vessel body 210. Next, the operator moves the lid 220 closer to the top of the vessel body 210 so that the top of the vessel body 210 is closed. Then, the operator rotates the central shaft 310 circumferentially. At this time, the central shaft 310 drives the stirring blade 330 to rotate circumferentially through the crossbar 320 to promote the mixing of the solute and solvent.

[0032] The stirring blade 330 has three operating postures. In the initial state (i.e., the first operating posture), the angle between the stirring blade 330 and the elastic telescopic rod 340 is an obtuse angle. At this time, the elastic telescopic rod 340 is in a stretched state, and the stirring blade 330 is tilted towards the side closer to the central axis 310 along the radial direction of the vessel body 210. Since the stirring blade 330 is tilted along the radial direction of the vessel body 210 at this time, as the central axis 310 rotates, the solute can be dispersed along the radial direction of the vessel body 210 under the guidance of the stirring blade 330, so as to promote the mixing of the solute and the solvent.

[0033] After the stirring blade 330 has been in the first operating posture for a preset time, it switches to the second operating posture. Specifically, the sliding ring 350 moves downward along the axis of the central shaft 310 by a first preset distance, so that the angle between the stirring blade 330 and the elastic telescopic rod 340 is an acute angle. At this time, the elastic telescopic rod 340 is in a compressed state, and the stirring blade 330 is tilted away from the central shaft 310 along the radial direction of the vessel body 210. Since the stirring blade 330 is tilted along the radial direction of the vessel body 210, as the central shaft 310 rotates, the solute can move and disperse in the opposite direction along the radial direction of the vessel body 210 under the guidance of the stirring blade 330, so as to further promote the mixing of the solute and the solvent.

[0034] After the stirring blade 330 has been in the second usage posture for a preset time, the stirring blade 330 is switched to the third usage posture. Specifically, the sliding ring 350 is moved upward along the axis of the central shaft 310 by a second preset distance, which is equal to half of the first preset distance, so that the angle between the stirring blade 330 and the elastic telescopic rod 340 is a right angle. Therefore, as the central shaft 310 rotates, under the guidance of the stirring blade 330, the solute and solvent rotate and mix along the circumference of the vessel body 210, so as to further promote the mixing of the solute and solvent.

[0035] Similarly, after a preset time when the stirring blade 330 is in the third usage posture, the stirring blade 330 is switched to the first usage posture.

[0036] Thus, by moving the sliding ring 350 along the axis of the central axis 310, the stirring blade 330 can be switched sequentially between the first use posture, the second use posture and the third use posture, thereby realizing the multi-level use posture adjustment of the stirring blade 330. This allows the material to flow and mix within the vessel 210 along the radial direction and the circumferential direction of the vessel 210 during the mixing process, thereby improving the mixing uniformity of the material.

[0037] Understandably, by using multi-level adjustment of the attitude of the stirring blades 330, the mixing efficiency of materials is improved, the mixing time is shortened, and energy consumption is saved, thus achieving the goal of energy conservation and environmental protection.

[0038] It should also be noted that a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the vessel 210. The purpose of the discharge pipe is to discharge the mixed material from the vessel 210.

[0039] In a further embodiment, the stirring assembly 300 further includes a first electric telescopic rod 360, the axis of which is parallel to the axis of the central shaft 310. The fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod 360 is disposed on the central shaft 310, and the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod 360 is disposed on the sliding ring 350.

[0040] A first electric telescopic rod 360 is provided, which is used to move the sliding ring 350 by moving the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod 360, thereby realizing the multi-level adjustment of the stirring blade 330.

[0041] In a further embodiment, the stirring assembly 300 also includes a motor 370, which is disposed outside the vessel cover 220. The output shaft of the motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the central shaft 310. The motor 370 is used to drive the central shaft 310 to rotate circumferentially.

[0042] It should also be noted that, specifically, in order to fix the motor 370, a support column 380 is provided on the lid 220, and the support column 380 is fixedly connected to the fixing part of the motor 370.

[0043] In a further embodiment, an energy-saving and environmentally friendly reactor that is easy to adjust also includes a sliding assembly 400. The sliding assembly 400 is used to drive the reactor lid 220 closer to or further away from the reactor body 210 so that the top of the reactor body 210 opens or closes. The sliding assembly 400 includes a Z-shaped plate 410 and a second electric telescopic rod 420. The upper end of the Z-shaped plate 410 is disposed on the reactor lid 220, and the lower end of the Z-shaped plate 410 is disposed on the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod 420. The fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod 420 is disposed on the frame 100.

[0044] In use, when the vessel lid 220 needs to be opened, the operator retracts the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod 420. At this time, the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod 420 drives the Z-shaped plate 410 to move synchronously, and the Z-shaped plate 410 drives the vessel lid 220 to move synchronously upward, thus opening the lid 220. Conversely, when the vessel lid 220 needs to be closed, the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod 420 extends. At this time, the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod 420 drives the Z-shaped plate 410 to move synchronously, and the Z-shaped plate 410 drives the vessel lid 220 to move synchronously downward, thus closing the lid 220.

[0045] In a further embodiment, the sliding assembly 400 also includes guide plates 430. There are two guide plates 430, which are spaced apart on the frame 100 and are slidably connected to both sides of the Z-shaped plate 410.

[0046] A guide plate 430 is provided to guide the movement of the Z-shaped plate 410 to prevent the Z-shaped plate 410 from bending and deforming.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly reactor that is easy to adjust, characterized in that: include: frame; The vessel body is located at the lower part of the frame; The vessel lid is slidably mounted on the upper part of the frame so that the lid can be close to or away from the vessel body; The stirring assembly includes a central shaft, crossbars, stirring blades, a flexible telescopic rod, and a sliding ring. The central shaft is rotatably mounted inside the vessel and can rotate around its axis. There are multiple crossbars, which are circumferentially spaced on the outer circumferential surface of the central shaft. The middle part of the stirring blade is spherically hinged to the crossbar. One end of the flexible telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of the stirring blade, and the other end of the flexible telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the sliding ring. The sliding ring is slidably mounted outside the central shaft and can move along the axis of the central shaft.

2. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly reactor that is easy to adjust according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly also includes a first electric telescopic rod, the axis of which is parallel to the axis of the central shaft. The fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod is disposed on the central shaft, and the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod is disposed on the sliding ring.

3. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly reactor that is easy to adjust according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly also includes a motor, which is located outside the vessel lid, and the motor's output shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected to the central shaft.

4. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly reactor that is easy to adjust according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a sliding component, which is used to drive the lid closer to or away from the vessel body so that the top of the vessel body can be opened or closed.

5. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly reactor that is easy to adjust according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding assembly includes a Z-shaped plate and a second electric telescopic rod. The upper end of the Z-shaped plate is disposed on the lid of the vessel, the lower end of the Z-shaped plate is disposed on the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod, and the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod is disposed on the frame.

6. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly reactor that is easy to adjust according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding assembly also includes guide plates. There are two guide plates, which are spaced apart on the frame and are slidably connected to both sides of the Z-shaped plate.

7. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly reactor that is easy to adjust according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the reactor body.

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