A surface glue spraying device for automobile plastic parts
By designing a suction cup and glue storage tank system inside the spraying box, the problem of glue waste during the spraying of automotive interior parts was solved, realizing the recycling of glue and improving spraying efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUHAN TAIHONG AUTO PARTS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
When applying water-based adhesives to automotive interior parts, excessive adhesive waste is a serious problem, resulting in resource waste and low application efficiency.
A glue spraying device was designed, comprising a spray box, suction cup, vacuum pump, rodless cylinder, glue nozzle, glue storage tank, and filter screen. The device achieves glue recycling by vacuum adsorption spraying, recovering excess glue, and filtering impurities.
It effectively recycles and filters excess adhesive, avoiding waste, improving spraying efficiency and adhesive purity, and enhancing work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224358655U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive interior covering technology, specifically to a spray adhesive device for automotive plastic parts. Background Technology
[0002] To enhance product quality and create a warm, comfortable, and luxurious interior atmosphere, the modern automotive industry often covers the surfaces of interior parts, such as with artificial leather. The leather film is bonded to the frame to form the covered component. Interior parts such as car seat armrests are typically covered with fabric, imitation leather, or leather materials. During the production of automotive interior parts, a water-based adhesive is sprayed onto their outer surface for this leather-like covering.
[0003] When applying water-based adhesives to automotive interior parts, the outer surface of the parts needs to be coated from all sides, resulting in excess adhesive dripping into the spray box and causing waste. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the technical problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a glue spraying device for automotive plastic parts, the purpose of which is to solve the above problems.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A coating device for automotive plastic parts includes a top-opening coating box, a suction cup in the center of the coating box, a vacuum pump connected to the bottom of the suction cup, rodless cylinders horizontally arranged on the front and rear sides of the opening of the coating box, a connecting plate horizontally arranged between two rodless cylinders, a plurality of coating nozzles evenly arranged on the lower side of the connecting plate, a support frame at the bottom of the coating box, a glue storage tank with an upper opening in the middle of the support frame corresponding to the coating box, a plurality of liquid outlets evenly opened at the bottom of the coating box, a gear pump on the side wall of the support frame, the inlet of the gear pump being connected to the bottom of the glue storage tank, and the outlet being connected to the plurality of coating nozzles at the bottom of the connecting plate through an outlet pipe.
[0007] Preferably, a conical platform is provided inside the spraying box for the vacuum pump. The bottom periphery of the conical platform and the side wall of the spraying box form a liquid collection tank with a conical longitudinal section. Multiple liquid outlets are evenly distributed at the bottom of the liquid collection tank.
[0008] Preferably, the vacuum pump is provided with multiple electric push rods between the vacuum pump and the suction cup.
[0009] Preferably, the plurality of spray nozzles are connected to the liquid outlet pipe via spring tubes.
[0010] Preferably, a filter screen is horizontally inserted near the top of the glue storage box. One end of the filter screen passes through the side wall of the glue storage box and extends to the outside, and the end is provided with a handle. The filter screen can be pulled out of the glue storage box or pushed into the glue storage box by using the handle.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] This utility model provides a surface adhesive spraying device for automotive plastic parts. The plastic parts to be sprayed are placed in a spraying tank. A vacuum pump is activated, creating negative pressure in the suction cups to adhere the plastic parts to the tank. A rodless cylinder moves back and forth, driving multiple spray heads on the lower side of a connecting plate to spray adhesive evenly onto the top of the plastic parts. Excess water-based adhesive drips into a collection tank for recycling into a storage tank, preventing waste. A filter screen on the upper side of the storage tank filters impurities from the water-based adhesive, ensuring its recyclability. Simultaneously, multiple electric push rods can lift the sprayed plastic parts for easy access by workers, improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a front sectional view of a spray adhesive device for automotive plastic parts according to the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the glue storage tank of an adhesive spraying device for automotive plastic parts according to this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram (bottom view sectional view) of the adhesive spraying head structure of an adhesive spraying device for automotive plastic parts according to this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Spraying box; 2. Suction cup; 3. Vacuum pump; 4. Rodless cylinder; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Spray nozzle; 7. Support frame; 8. Glue storage tank; 9. Liquid outlet; 10. Gear pump; 11. Liquid outlet pipe; 12. Conical platform; 13. Liquid collection tank; 14. Multi-section electric push rod; 15. Bourdon tube; 16. Filter screen; 17. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figure 1-3This application proposes an embodiment of an automotive plastic parts surface spraying device. The device includes a spraying box 1, which is the main working area of the entire device. The top opening is used to place the automotive plastic parts to be sprayed. A suction cup 2 is provided in the middle of the spraying box 1. A vacuum pump 3 is connected to the bottom of the suction cup 2. By starting the vacuum pump 3, the suction cup 2 generates negative pressure, adsorbing the plastic parts into the spraying box 1, ensuring that they remain stable during the spraying process.
[0019] A rodless cylinder 4 is horizontally mounted on both the front and rear sides of the opening of the spray box 1. A connecting plate 5 is horizontally mounted between the two rodless cylinders 4. Multiple glue spraying heads 6 are evenly mounted on the lower side of the connecting plate 5 for spraying glue onto the plastic parts. The rodless cylinders 4 allow the connecting plate 5 to move back and forth along the front and rear direction of the spray box 1, thereby driving the multiple glue spraying heads 6 to spray glue evenly onto the top of the plastic parts. The synchronous movement of the two rodless cylinders 4 to drive the movement of the connecting plate 5 is a conventional technique in the prior art and will not be described in detail here. A support frame 7 is provided at the bottom of the spray box 1. A glue storage tank 8 with an upper opening is provided in the middle of the support frame 7 corresponding to the spray box 1. Multiple liquid outlets 9 are evenly opened at the bottom of the spray box 1 for dripping excess water-based glue into the collection tank 13 for recycling.
[0020] To further optimize the glue recycling function, a conical platform 12 is provided around the vacuum pump 3 inside the spray box 1. The bottom periphery of the conical platform 12 and the side wall of the spray box 1 form a liquid collection tank 13 with a conical longitudinal section. Multiple liquid outlets 9 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the liquid collection tank 13, so that excess water-based glue can drip smoothly into the liquid collection tank 13 and flow back to the glue storage tank 8 through the liquid outlets 9, avoiding waste.
[0021] The support frame 7 is equipped with a gear pump 10 on its side wall. The inlet end of the gear pump 10 is connected to the bottom of the glue storage tank 8, and the outlet end is connected to multiple glue spraying heads 6 at the bottom of the connecting plate 5 through the outlet pipe 11. The function of the gear pump 10 is to transport the water-based glue in the glue storage tank 8 to the glue spraying heads 6 through the outlet pipe 11, so as to realize the recycling of glue.
[0022] To ensure the purity and recycling efficiency of the water-based adhesive, a filter screen 16 is horizontally inserted near the top of the adhesive storage tank 8. One end of the filter screen 16 passes through the side wall of the adhesive storage tank 8 and extends to the outside, with a handle 17 at the end. Using the handle 17, operators can easily pull the filter screen 16 out of or push it into the adhesive storage tank 8, facilitating cleaning and replacement. The function of the filter screen 16 is to filter impurities in the water-based adhesive, ensuring the purity of the adhesive and thus improving the quality of the sprayed adhesive. This filter screen 16 can be replaced with other filtration equipment, and is not limited to this.
[0023] To improve the flexibility and ease of operation of the equipment, a multi-section electric push rod 14 is provided between the vacuum pump 3 and the suction cup 2. The multi-section electric push rod 14 can adjust the height of the suction cup 2 as needed, thereby raising the plastic parts after glue spraying, making it easier for workers to pick them up and improving work efficiency. In addition, multiple glue spraying heads 6 are connected to the liquid outlet pipe 11 through spring tubes 15. The design of the spring tubes 15 allows the glue spraying heads 6 to maintain a certain degree of flexibility during the glue spraying process, while avoiding uneven glue spraying or pipe damage caused by pipes that are too long or too short.
[0024] As described above, the automotive plastic parts surface spraying equipment of this utility model can effectively achieve high-efficiency spraying of automotive plastic parts, while also having glue recovery and filtration functions. During the spraying process, the rodless cylinder 4 drives the spraying head 6 to spray the plastic parts comprehensively, and excess water-based glue drips into the collection tank 13 for recycling, avoiding waste. The filter screen 16 in the glue storage tank 8 can filter impurities in the water-based glue, ensuring its recycling. At the same time, the design of the multi-section electric push rod 14 allows the sprayed plastic parts to be lifted up, making it easy for workers to pick them up and improving work efficiency. This spraying equipment has a reasonable structure and practical functions, and is particularly suitable for the spraying of automotive plastic parts.
[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A coating equipment for automotive plastic parts, comprising a spray box (1) with an open top, characterized in that: The spray box (1) is provided with a suction cup (2) in the middle. The bottom of the suction cup (2) is connected to a vacuum pump (3). The front and rear sides of the opening of the spray box (1) are provided with rodless cylinders (4) respectively. A connecting plate (5) is provided between the two rodless cylinders (4). Multiple glue spraying heads (6) are evenly provided on the lower side of the connecting plate (5). The bottom of the spray box (1) is provided with a support frame (7). The middle of the support frame (7) is provided with a glue storage tank (8) with an upper opening corresponding to the spray box (1). Multiple liquid outlets (9) are evenly opened at the bottom of the spray box (1). A gear pump (10) is provided on the side wall of the support frame (7). The liquid inlet of the gear pump (10) is connected to the bottom of the glue storage tank (8). The liquid outlet is connected to multiple glue spraying heads (6) at the bottom of the connecting plate (5) through the liquid outlet pipe (11). Inside the spray box (1), a conical platform (12) is provided around the vacuum pump (3). The bottom periphery of the conical platform (12) and the side wall of the spray box (1) form a liquid collection tank (13) with a conical longitudinal section. Multiple liquid outlets (9) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the liquid collection tank (13).
2. The automotive plastic parts surface spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vacuum pump (3) and the suction cup (2) are provided with multiple electric push rods (14).
3. The adhesive spraying equipment for automotive plastic parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple spray nozzles (6) are connected to the liquid outlet pipe (11) via spring tubes (15).
4. The adhesive spraying equipment for automotive plastic parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The glue storage box (8) is horizontally inserted with a filter screen plate (16) near the top. One end of the filter screen plate (16) passes through the side wall of the glue storage box (8) and extends to the outside, and the end is provided with a handle (17). The filter screen plate (16) can be pulled out of the glue storage box (8) or pushed into the glue storage box (8) by the handle (17).