A wheel hub electrostatic powder spraying intelligent curing production line
The design of the intelligent curing production line for electrostatic powder coating of wheel hubs has solved the problem of poor curing at the wheel hub waist bar and wheel hub mating area, realizing efficient wheel hub rotation and uniform drying, and improving the stability and ease of operation of the curing equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANTONG YUMA MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL MANUFACTURING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing spraying, baking, and curing equipment does not cure well on the wheel hub's waistline and the area where the wheel hub fits, affecting its performance.
A smart curing production line for electrostatic powder coating of wheel hubs was designed. It adopts a flipping component and a drying component. The wheel hubs are clamped and flipped by the cooperation of clamping plates and drive rods. Combined with the transportation of the conveyor belt, high-temperature drying is carried out by the cooperation of air outlet and air inlet pipe. The connection of screw and sliding plate realizes the movement of the mounting frame, which improves curing efficiency and stability.
It improves the curing effect of the wheel hub, enhances the stability and ease of operation of the curing equipment, and improves the uniformity and efficiency of spraying and drying.
Smart Images

Figure CN224358820U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wheel hub spraying technology, specifically a wheel hub electrostatic powder spraying intelligent curing production line. Background Technology
[0002] The wheel hub is the part of the wheel where the axle is mounted. It is also commonly referred to as the wheel rim or steel rim. Wheel hubs are prone to getting dirty. If they are not cleaned for a long time, they may be corroded and deformed, which may lead to safety hazards. Therefore, special attention should be paid to the maintenance of wheel hubs. After the wheel hub is processed, it needs to be sprayed and dried after spraying to improve the adhesion of the sprayed material to the wheel hub.
[0003] The patent CN216936592U discloses an electrostatic powder spraying, baking and curing equipment for automobile wheel hub manufacturing. This patent discloses a technical solution to improve stability and solves the problems of poor fixing effect of wheel hub during existing spraying and drying, which easily causes the wheel hub to fluctuate during movement, affecting the spraying and drying effect, and poor uniformity when the wheel hub receives spraying and drying.
[0004] When in use, this device can easily fix the wheel hub through the cooperation between the waist rod and the fixed shaft, thereby improving the stability of the wheel hub. However, it is not convenient to cure the joint between the waist rod and the wheel hub, which reduces the effectiveness of use. Therefore, a wheel hub electrostatic powder coating intelligent curing production line is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an intelligent curing production line for electrostatic powder coating of wheel hubs. It has the advantage of improving the curing effect and solves the problem that existing spraying, baking and curing equipment is not convenient for curing the joint between the waist bar and the wheel hub, thus reducing the performance.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A smart curing production line for electrostatic powder coating of wheel hubs includes a drying chamber. The left and right sides of the drying chamber are provided with clearance grooves. Inside the drying chamber, four rotating rods are rotatably connected by bearings. A conveyor belt is fitted between the outer peripheral walls of two adjacent rotating rods. The drying chamber is provided with a flipping assembly for flipping the wheel hub.
[0008] The flipping assembly includes a mounting frame placed inside the drying chamber. A connecting frame is placed inside the drying chamber. Two first electric push rods are fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the mounting frame. The output ends of both first electric push rods are fixedly connected to the connecting frame. A drive rod is rotatably connected to the front and back inner walls of the connecting frame via bearings. The drive rod on the back extends through the connecting frame to its back side. Mounting holes are provided on opposite sides of the two drive rods. Second electric push rods are fixedly mounted inside the two mounting holes. Clamping plates are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two second electric push rods. A first motor is fixedly mounted on the back of the connecting frame, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the back drive rod.
[0009] The drying chamber is equipped with a drying assembly for drying the wheel hub.
[0010] The drying chamber is equipped with a drive assembly for moving the mounting frame.
[0011] Furthermore, the drying chamber is a cuboid with a hollow interior and a missing bottom surface, and the clamping plate is an arc-shaped plate.
[0012] Furthermore, both the mounting frame and the connecting frame are U-shaped frames, with the connecting frame located at the top of the conveyor belt.
[0013] Furthermore, the drying assembly includes two conveyor frames, both of which are fixedly connected inside the drying chamber. Each of the two conveyor frames has a placement slot inside, and the inner walls of each of the two conveyor frames have multiple air outlets. The back of the drying chamber is fixedly connected to two air inlet pipes, one end of which passes through the drying chamber and the conveyor frames and extends into the placement slot. The back of the drying chamber is fixedly installed with two second motors. The two rotating rods located in the middle pass through the drying chamber and extend to its back, and are respectively fixedly connected to the output shafts of the two second motors.
[0014] Furthermore, the conveyor frame is a U-shaped frame, the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the conveyor frame, and the conveyor belt is located inside the conveyor frame.
[0015] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a third motor, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the drying chamber. A sliding groove is provided on the inner top wall of the drying chamber. A sliding plate with one end extending into the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting bracket. A screw with one end penetrating through the drying chamber and extending into its interior is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor. The screw penetrates the sliding plate.
[0016] Furthermore, the sliding plate and the sliding groove are slidably connected, and the screw is rotatably connected to the drying chamber through a bearing.
[0017] Furthermore, a threaded hole is provided on the right side of the sliding plate, and the screw passes through the threaded hole and is threadedly connected to it.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a smart curing production line for electrostatic powder coating of wheel hubs, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. This intelligent curing production line for electrostatic powder coating of wheel hubs uses the cooperation between clamping plates and drive rods to conveniently clamp and rotate wheel hubs, improving the curing effect. The first electric push rod facilitates the movement of wheel hubs, making it convenient for operators to operate. The conveyor belt facilitates the transportation of wheel hubs, improving curing efficiency.
[0020] 2. This intelligent curing production line for electrostatic powder coating of wheel hubs facilitates the drying of wheel hubs through the cooperation of air outlet, placement slot and air inlet pipe. The screw and sliding plate are connected by threads to easily move the mounting frame. At the same time, the sliding plate and sliding slot support the mounting frame, improving its stability and making it more convenient and practical. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting frame in this utility model from the left side;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the back of the drying chamber in the structure of this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Drying chamber, 2. Clearing groove, 3. Third motor, 4. Screw, 5. Sliding groove, 6. Mounting frame, 7. Sliding plate, 8. First electric push rod, 9. Connecting frame, 10. Clamping plate, 11. Air inlet pipe, 12. Conveying frame, 13. Placement groove, 14. Air outlet, 15. Rotating rod, 16. Conveyor belt, 17. Second motor, 18. First motor, 19. Mounting hole, 20. Second electric push rod, 21. Drive rod. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 4 The intelligent curing production line for electrostatic powder coating of wheel hubs in this embodiment includes a drying chamber 1. The left and right sides of the drying chamber 1 are provided with clearance grooves 2. The interior of the drying chamber 1 is rotatably connected by bearings to four rotating rods 15. A conveyor belt 16 is fitted between the outer peripheral walls of two adjacent rotating rods 15. The drying chamber 1 is provided with a flipping component for flipping the wheel hub.
[0028] The flipping assembly includes a mounting frame 6, which is placed inside the drying chamber 1. A connecting frame 9 is placed inside the drying chamber 1. Two first electric push rods 8 are fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the mounting frame 6. The output ends of the two first electric push rods 8 are fixedly connected to the connecting frame 9. The front inner wall and the back inner wall of the connecting frame 9 are rotatably connected to drive rods 21 through bearings. The drive rod 21 located on the back penetrates the connecting frame 9 and extends to its back. Mounting holes 19 are opened on opposite sides of the two drive rods 21. Second electric push rods 20 are fixedly installed inside the two mounting holes 19. The output ends of the two second electric push rods 20 are fixedly connected to clamps 10. A first motor 18 is fixedly installed on the back of the connecting frame 9. The first motor 18 and the back drive rod 21 are fixedly connected.
[0029] The drying chamber 1 is a rectangular prism with a hollow interior and a missing bottom surface. The clamping plate 10 is an arc-shaped plate. The mounting frame 6 and the connecting frame 9 are both U-shaped frames. The connecting frame 9 is located on top of the conveyor belt 16.
[0030] Specifically, when the hub is at the bottom of the connecting frame 9, the first electric push rod 8 is activated. The output end of the first electric push rod 8 drives the connecting frame 9 to move downward, so that the hub is between the two clamping plates 10. The second electric push rod 20 is activated. The output end of the second electric push rod 20 drives the clamping plate 10 to move, and the clamping plate 10 and the hub are in contact, fixing the hub and thus resetting the connecting frame 9. The first motor 18 is activated. The output shaft of the first motor 18 drives the drive rod 21 to rotate, causing the hub to flip.
[0031] It should be noted that this application can achieve synchronous operation by employing a synchronization controller or other synchronization device to ensure that the output ends of the two first electric push rods 8 and the output ends of the two second electric push rods 20 extend and retract simultaneously. These synchronization devices are common and mature in the field of electric control, and therefore will not be described in detail in the specific embodiments.
[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 4In this embodiment, the drying chamber 1 is equipped with a drying assembly for drying the wheel hub. The drying assembly includes two conveyor frames 12, which are fixedly connected inside the drying chamber 1. Each of the two conveyor frames 12 has a placement slot 13 inside, and the inner wall of each of the two conveyor frames 12 has a plurality of air outlet holes 14. The back of the drying chamber 1 is fixedly connected with two air inlet pipes 11, one end of which passes through the drying chamber 1 and the conveyor frame 12 and extends into the placement slot 13. The back of the drying chamber 1 is fixedly installed with two second motors 17. The two rotating rods 15 located in the middle pass through the drying chamber 1 and extend to its back and are fixedly connected to the output shafts of the two second motors 17 respectively.
[0033] The conveyor frame 12 is a U-shaped frame, the air inlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the conveyor frame 12, and the conveyor belt 16 is located inside the conveyor frame 12.
[0034] Specifically, the second motor 17 is started, and the output shaft of the second motor 17 drives the two rotating rods 15 located in the middle to rotate, causing the conveyor belt 16 to move. The external high-temperature gas enters the interior of the placement trough 13 through the air inlet pipe 11. The hub is placed on the conveyor belt 16, and the hub is moved by the conveyor belt 16. The high-temperature air passes through the air outlet 14 to dry the hub.
[0035] It should be noted that this application can ensure that the output shafts of the two second motors 17 rotate simultaneously by using a synchronization controller or other synchronization device, thereby achieving synchronous operation. These synchronization devices are common and mature in the field of electric control, so they will not be described in detail in the specific embodiments. Both air inlet pipes 11 are connected to the external high-temperature gas delivery pipe.
[0036] Please see Figures 1 to 4 In this embodiment, the drying chamber 1 is provided with a drive assembly for moving the mounting frame 6. The drive assembly includes a third motor 3, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the drying chamber 1. A sliding groove 5 is provided on the inner top wall of the drying chamber 1. A sliding plate 7 with one end extending into the sliding groove 5 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting frame 6. A screw 4 with one end penetrating through the drying chamber 1 and extending into it is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 3. The screw 4 penetrates the sliding plate 7.
[0037] The sliding plate 7 and the sliding groove 5 are slidably connected, and the screw 4 is rotatably connected to the drying chamber 1 through the bearing. The right side of the sliding plate 7 is provided with a threaded hole, and the screw 4 passes through the threaded hole and is threadedly connected to it.
[0038] Specifically, the third motor 3 is started, and the output shaft of the third motor 3 drives the screw 4 to rotate. Through the threaded connection between the screw 4 and the sliding plate 7 and the sliding connection between the sliding plate 7 and the sliding groove 5, the screw 4 drives the mounting frame 6 to move to the right, so that the hub is located on the right conveyor belt 16.
[0039] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:
[0040] The second motor 17 is started, and its output shaft drives the two rotating rods 15 in the middle to rotate, causing the conveyor belt 16 to move. High-temperature gas from outside enters the placement trough 13 through the air inlet pipe 11. The hub is placed on the conveyor belt 16, which moves the hub. High-temperature air passes through the air outlet 14 to dry the hub. When the hub is at the bottom of the connecting frame 9, the first electric push rod 8 is started. The output end of the first electric push rod 8 moves the connecting frame 9 downwards, positioning the hub between the two clamping plates 10. The second electric push rod 20 is then started, and its output... The end drives the clamping plate 10 to move, and the clamping plate 10 fits against the hub to fix the hub, thereby resetting the connecting frame 9. The first motor 18 is started, and the output shaft of the first motor 18 drives the drive rod 21 to rotate, causing the hub to flip. The third motor 3 is started, and the output shaft of the third motor 3 drives the screw 4 to rotate. Through the threaded connection between the screw 4 and the sliding plate 7 and the sliding connection between the sliding plate 7 and the sliding groove 5, the screw 4 drives the mounting frame 6 to move to the right, so that the hub is located on the right conveyor belt 16. The clamping plate 10 is reset, and the other side of the hub is dried through the multiple air outlets 14 on the right side.
[0041] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods. Any method that can achieve its beneficial effect can be implemented. In addition, the electrical components in this embodiment are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that plays a control role. Those skilled in the art can control the electrical components through simple programming. Moreover, the existing disclosed power connection technology is also common knowledge in the field. Therefore, the specific structural composition and working principle will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A smart curing production line for electrostatic powder coating of wheel hubs, comprising a drying chamber (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the drying chamber (1) are provided with clearance grooves (2). The interior of the drying chamber (1) is rotatably connected by bearings with four rotating rods (15). A conveyor belt (16) is fitted between the outer peripheral walls of two adjacent rotating rods (15). The drying chamber (1) is provided with a turning assembly for turning the hub. The flipping assembly includes a mounting frame (6), which is placed inside the drying chamber (1). A connecting frame (9) is placed inside the drying chamber (1). Two first electric push rods (8) are fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the mounting frame (6). The output ends of the two first electric push rods (8) are fixedly connected to the connecting frame (9). The front inner wall and the back inner wall of the connecting frame (9) are rotatably connected to a drive rod (21) through a bearing. The drive rod (21) located on the back penetrates the connecting frame (9) and extends to its back. Mounting holes (19) are opened on opposite sides of the two drive rods (21). A second electric push rod (20) is fixedly installed inside the two mounting holes (19). A clamp (10) is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two second electric push rods (20). A first motor (18) is fixedly installed on the back of the connecting frame (9). The first motor (18) and the back drive rod (21) are fixedly connected. The drying chamber (1) is equipped with a drying assembly for drying the wheel hub, and the drying chamber (1) is equipped with a drive assembly for moving the mounting frame (6).
2. The intelligent curing production line for electrostatic powder coating of wheel hubs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying chamber (1) is a cuboid with a hollow interior and a missing bottom surface, and the clamping plate (10) is an arc-shaped plate.
3. The intelligent curing production line for electrostatic powder coating of wheel hubs according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the mounting frame (6) and the connecting frame (9) are U-shaped frames, with the connecting frame (9) located on top of the conveyor belt (16).
4. The intelligent curing production line for electrostatic powder coating of wheel hubs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly includes two conveyor frames (12), both of which are fixedly connected inside the drying chamber (1). Each of the two conveyor frames (12) has a placement slot (13) inside. Each of the two conveyor frames (12) has a plurality of air outlet holes (14) on its inner wall. The back of the drying chamber (1) is fixedly connected to two air inlet pipes (11), one end of which passes through the drying chamber (1) and the conveyor frame (12) and extends into the placement slot (13). The back of the drying chamber (1) is fixedly installed with two second motors (17). The two rotating rods (15) located in the middle pass through the drying chamber (1) and extend to its back and are fixedly connected to the output shafts of the two second motors (17).
5. The intelligent curing production line for electrostatic powder coating of wheel hubs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveyor frame (12) is a U-shaped frame, the air inlet pipe (11) and the conveyor frame (12) are fixedly connected, and the conveyor belt (16) is located inside the conveyor frame (12).
6. The intelligent curing production line for electrostatic powder coating of wheel hubs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a third motor (3), which is fixedly installed on the right side of the drying chamber (1). The inner top wall of the drying chamber (1) is provided with a sliding groove (5). The top surface of the mounting bracket (6) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (7) with one end extending into the sliding groove (5). The output shaft of the third motor (3) is fixedly connected to a screw (4) with one end penetrating through the drying chamber (1) and extending into it. The screw (4) penetrates the sliding plate (7).
7. The intelligent curing production line for electrostatic powder coating of wheel hubs according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding plate (7) and the sliding groove (5) are slidably connected, and the screw (4) is rotatably connected to the drying chamber (1) through the bearing.
8. The intelligent curing production line for electrostatic powder coating of wheel hubs according to claim 6, characterized in that: The right side of the sliding plate (7) has a threaded hole, and the screw (4) passes through the threaded hole and is threadedly connected to it.