A multifunctional desert management device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional desert management equipment relates to desert management equipment technical field, can reduce the operation difficulty of support and photovoltaic board in the transfer, installation and cleaning procedure in photovoltaic desertification, including base, the bottom of both ends of base is provided with first mount, the top of first mount is connected with the bottom of base through central swivel joint, one side or both sides of base is slidably connected with second mount, and the operation part is detachably arranged on second mount, the bottom of first mount is also provided with walking part.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of desert control equipment technology, specifically to a multifunctional desert control equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Desertification control is a systematic project that requires a combination of measures, including ecological restoration, water resource management, vegetation restoration, and sustainable development. It can be categorized into short-term, medium-term, and long-term strategies. Short-term measures mainly include mechanical and chemical sand fixation; medium-term measures involve ecological restoration and vegetation reconstruction, with photovoltaic desertification control models gaining significant popularity due to their ability to reduce surface evaporation while providing clean energy.

[0003] The core principle of the photovoltaic desertification control model is that the photovoltaic panels can reduce surface wind speed and reduce sand movement; the shading effect of the photovoltaic panels reduces surface moisture evaporation and improves the local microclimate; and the cool environment under the panels is suitable for the growth of shade-tolerant and cold-resistant plants, gradually forming vegetation cover.

[0004] However, there are also some problems with using photovoltaics for desertification control. For example, the installation of photovoltaic panels requires high supports, and the installation area is usually quite large. In addition, the installation of photovoltaic panels still mostly requires manual operation. Under these circumstances, the transportation and installation of supports and photovoltaic panels become a problem. Furthermore, after the photovoltaic panels are installed, the sand on the surface of the photovoltaic panels needs to be cleaned regularly to ensure their power generation efficiency, making the cleaning of photovoltaic panels a complex issue. Utility Model Content

[0005] I. Technical problems to be solved

[0006] This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a multifunctional desert control device that can reduce the operational difficulty of transporting, installing, and cleaning the supports and photovoltaic panels in photovoltaic desertification control.

[0007] II. Specific Technical Solutions

[0008] A multifunctional desert control device includes a base, with first mounting seats at the bottom of both ends of the base. The top of the first mounting seats is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base via a central rotary joint. A second mounting seat is slidably connected to one or both sides of the base. An operating part is detachably provided on the second mounting seat. A walking part is also provided at the bottom of the first mounting seat.

[0009] Implementation principle and working principle:

[0010] In this design, the first mounting base facilitates the connection between the traveling unit and the base. The central rotary joint between the first mounting base and the base allows the first mounting base to rotate smoothly on the base while bearing the weight of the base. The traveling unit is located at the bottom of the first mounting base, and turning can be achieved simply through the central rotary joint. Furthermore, the angle of the traveling unit on the base facilitates changes in the overall lateral or vertical movement of the desertification control equipment, making it more adaptable. The operating unit on the second mounting base can slide along the second mounting base, allowing operation at different locations and providing a wider range of operations.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the first mounting base is also provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting base, and the base end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the walking part; the beneficial effect of this preferred embodiment is that by setting the lifting mechanism, the height of the operating part can be changed, and the applicable range and operating range are wider.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting mechanism is a hydraulic lifting mechanism, and there are multiple sets of hydraulic lifting mechanisms, which are evenly spaced on the top of each third mounting base. The beneficial effect of this preferred option is that the hydraulic lifting mechanism has a stronger load-bearing capacity, and the fact that there are multiple sets of hydraulic lifting mechanisms further improves the load-bearing strength of the lift.

[0013] Preferably, the base is provided with a guide rail, and a rack is provided on the inner side of the guide rail, the rack being aligned with the guiding direction of the guide rail; the second mounting seat cooperates with the guide rail; a drive motor is provided on the second mounting seat, the drive motor driving the second mounting seat to slide along the rack; the advantage of this preferred embodiment is that the sliding of the second mounting seat is achieved by driving the drive motor, which is simple and convenient, and the sliding connection is achieved by using a guide rail and a rack, resulting in better load-bearing strength.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the base is provided with a storage box, at least one of which is detachably mounted on the top of the base; the storage box facilitates the harvesting of plants or the placement of photovoltaic panel components, making the transportation and installation of photovoltaic panel components more convenient.

[0015] Preferably, the operating unit includes one or more of a leveling robotic arm, a clamping robotic arm, and a cleaning robotic arm; the advantage of this preferred embodiment is that the operating unit is detachably connected, which facilitates the selection of different operating units to achieve different functions according to actual needs, making it more powerful.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. The multifunctional desert control equipment provided by this utility model can be applied to photovoltaic desertification control, reducing the transportation and installation of photovoltaic components such as brackets and photovoltaic panels. When turning is required, it can be achieved simply by rotating the central rotary joint. At the same time, the central rotary joint can also enable the equipment to move laterally (length direction) or longitudinally (width direction), making it more adaptable to different terrains.

[0018] 2. The lifting mechanism can raise the height of the base, making it greater than the height of the photovoltaic panel, thus greatly improving the mobility of the desert control equipment. At the same time, when the photovoltaic panels need maintenance (including cleaning) or repair, the equipment can directly reach the vicinity of the corresponding photovoltaic panels, which is simple and convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the multifunctional desert control equipment of this utility model with a harvesting section.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the multifunctional desert control equipment with a seeding section according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A simplified side view diagram of section A in the middle.

[0022] Base 100, first mounting base 101, central rotary joint 102, second mounting base 103, operating unit 104, walking unit 105, lifting mechanism 106, third mounting base 107, walking wheel 108, guide rail 109, rack 110, drive motor 111, storage box 112, sowing unit 113, harvesting unit 114. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The preferred embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of this utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby providing a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown:

[0025] A multifunctional desert control device for photovoltaic desertification control includes a base 100. First mounting seats 101 are installed at the bottom of both ends of the base 100. Specifically, the top of the first mounting seats 101 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base 100 via a central rotary joint 102. The central rotary joint is common knowledge to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. Second mounting seats 103 are slidably connected to one or both sides of the base 100. In this embodiment, the cross-section of the base 100 is rectangular, and the second mounting seats 103 are slidably connected to both sides along the length of the base 100. During implementation, an operating part 104 is detachably installed on the second mounting seat 103. Specifically, the operating part 104 is one or more of a leveling robotic arm, a clamping robotic arm, and a cleaning robotic arm. Specifically, the leveling robotic arm can be a bucket structure, and the cleaning robotic arm can be a nozzle that can spray compressed gas or water to facilitate cleaning of the photovoltaic panel surface. The leveling robotic arm is used for leveling the ground, while the cleaning robotic arm is used for cleaning the installed photovoltaic panels. By selecting different operating parts, different work needs can be met, making it more versatile.

[0026] In specific implementation, the first mounting base 101 facilitates the connection between the walking part 105 and the base 100. Specifically, the first mounting base 101 and the base 100 are connected by a central rotary joint 102, which allows the first mounting base 101 and its walking part 105 to rotate smoothly on the bottom of the base 100 while bearing the weight of the base 100. The walking part 105 is located at the bottom of the first mounting base 101. When turning is required, directional control can be achieved simply by rotating the central rotary joint 102. At the same time, the angle of the walking part 105 on the base 100 facilitates the change of the overall lateral or vertical movement of the desertification control equipment, making it more adaptable. The operating part 104 on the second mounting base 103 can slide along the second mounting base 103, allowing operation at different positions as needed, thus providing a wider operating range.

[0027] In specific implementation, a lifting mechanism 106 is also provided at the bottom of the first mounting base 101. The lifting end (upper end) of the lifting mechanism 106 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting base 101 by bolts, and the base end of the lifting mechanism 106 is fixedly connected to the top of the traveling part 105 by bolts or welding. By setting the lifting mechanism 106, the height of the base 100, the first mounting base 101 and the operating part 104 can be changed, thus expanding the scope of application and operation. In implementation, the lifting mechanism 106 in this solution is specifically a hydraulic lifting mechanism, more specifically a hydraulic cylinder. There are multiple sets of hydraulic lifting mechanisms, specifically four sets in this solution, evenly spaced (the four sets of hydraulic lifting mechanisms in this solution are rectangular) on the top of each third mounting base 107. Using a hydraulic lifting mechanism as the lifting mechanism has a stronger load-bearing capacity. At the same time, the multiple sets of hydraulic lifting mechanisms further improve the load-bearing strength of the elevator and make the force more even and the stability better.

[0028] In implementation, a guide rail 109 is provided on the base 100, and a rack 110 is provided on the inner side (middle) of the guide rail 109. The rack 110 and the guide rail 109 have the same guiding direction, and both the rack 110 and the guide rail 109 are horizontally arranged. The second mounting seat 103 cooperates with the guide rail 109. In specific implementation, a drive motor 111 is provided on the second mounting seat 103. The output end of the drive motor 111 drives the second mounting seat 103 to slide along the rack 110 and the guide rail 109. The sliding of the second mounting seat 103 by the drive motor 111 is simple and convenient. The sliding connection is achieved by using the guide rail 109 and the rack 110, which has better load-bearing strength. In other embodiments, a screw slide structure can also be used to achieve the sliding connection.

[0029] In implementation, a storage box 112 is provided on the top of the base 100, wherein there is at least one storage box 112. In this embodiment, there are two storage boxes 112, which are detachably (preferably snap-fit) connected to the top of the base 112. With the setting of the storage box 112, when laying photovoltaic panels, the components of the photovoltaic panels can be placed in it, which is convenient for transportation. When harvesting crops, the harvested crops can be transported to the storage box by a conveyor belt and then transported in a centralized manner, which is more convenient and faster.

[0030] In practice, the operating unit 104 includes one or more of a leveling robotic arm, a clamping robotic arm, and a cleaning robotic arm; the operating unit is detachably connected, which makes it easy to select different operating units to achieve different functions according to actual needs, making it more powerful; in practice, a sowing unit 113 or a harvesting unit 114 is detachably provided on one or both sides of the bottom of the base 100, integrating more functional components and making the functions stronger.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A multifunctional desertification control device, characterized in that: The system includes a base (100), with a first mounting seat (101) at the bottom of both ends of the base (100). The top of the first mounting seat (101) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base (100) via a central rotary joint (102). A second mounting seat (103) is slidably connected to one or both sides of the base (100). An operating part (104) is detachably provided on the second mounting seat (103). A walking part (105) is also provided at the bottom of the first mounting seat (101).

2. The multifunctional desert control equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first mounting base (101) is also provided with a lifting mechanism (106), the lifting end of the lifting mechanism (106) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting base (101), and the base end of the lifting mechanism (106) is fixedly connected to the top of the walking part (105).

3. The multifunctional desert control equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The walking unit (105) includes a third mounting base (107), the top of which is fixedly connected to the base end of the lifting mechanism (106); the bottom of the third mounting base (107) is provided with multiple sets of walking wheels (108).

4. The multifunctional desert control equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (106) is a hydraulic lifting mechanism, and there are multiple sets of hydraulic lifting mechanisms, which are evenly spaced on the top of each third mounting base (107).

5. The multifunctional desert control equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (100) is provided with a guide rail (109), and a rack (110) is provided on the inner side of the guide rail (109). The rack (110) and the guide rail (109) are aligned in the same direction. The second mounting seat (103) cooperates with the guide rail (109). A drive motor (111) is provided on the second mounting seat (103), and the drive motor (111) drives the second mounting seat (103) to slide along the rack (110).

6. The multifunctional desert control equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (100) is provided with a storage box (112), at least one of the storage boxes (112) being detachably disposed on the top of the base (100).

7. The multifunctional desert control equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating unit (104) includes one or more of a leveling robotic arm, a clamping robotic arm, and a cleaning robotic arm.

8. The multifunctional desert control equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (100) has a detachable sowing section (113) or harvesting section (114) on one or both sides of its bottom.

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