A steel pipe pile lowering guide hoist
By adopting a connecting rod and internal support design in the steel pipe pile hoisting equipment, combined with motor drive and worm gear structure, the problems of pipe end deformation and time-consuming installation during the steel pipe pile hoisting process are solved, achieving a stable and efficient hoisting effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA HARBOUR ENGINEERING
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
During the hoisting of steel pipe piles, the existing hoisting equipment causes the limit rod to contact only one point at the pipe opening, resulting in pipe deformation. Furthermore, the existing equipment has multiple fixing points, making installation and disassembly time-consuming and labor-intensive, thus making it impractical.
The connecting rod is used to evenly fit the inner support component with the pipe opening. The slider and rubber head of the inner support component are driven by a motor to fit against the inner wall of the steel pipe pile, which avoids pipe opening deformation. The guide rod and side block guide the movement, and the worm gear structure achieves stable hoisting.
This method ensures uniform stress distribution at the pipe openings during steel pipe pile hoisting, preventing deformation, while also improving hoisting stability and efficiency, and simplifying the installation and dismantling process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224362403U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of pipe pile hoisting technology, specifically relating to a steel pipe pile lowering guide hoisting device. Background Technology
[0002] Chinese patent application number 202221791788.9 discloses an automatic pipe pile lifting device. This device uses a limiting component to limit the insertion and connection of both ends of the pipe pile, providing a good limiting effect during lifting and preventing slippage. A clamping component clamps and fixes the outer wall of the pipe pile. The device uses a moving frame in conjunction with a lifting frame to lift and move the pipe pile, making the overall operation convenient, improving work efficiency, and saving production costs. A telescopic cylinder pushes the lifting block to move up and down, which can drive two limiting rods to insert into both ends of the pipe pile, and simultaneously drive two mechanical claws to clamp and fix the outer wall of the pipe pile.
[0003] However, when the device lifts the steel pipe pile using the limiting rod, the limiting rod only contacts one point of the pipe opening, which makes the pipe opening prone to deformation and affects the connection of the pipe. In contrast, most existing hoisting equipment requires multiple fixing points for the steel pipe pile. Although this makes the hoisting process safer and more stable, the installation and dismantling processes are time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in poor practicality. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problem of inconvenience in protecting the pipe opening in the existing technology, this utility model provides a steel pipe pile lowering guide lifting device. It employs a connecting rod combined with an internal support to achieve uniform contact with the pipe opening, preventing deformation. The specific technical solution is as follows: A steel pipe pile lowering guide lifting device includes: a connecting plate; a lifting frame is suspended below the connecting plate; the bottom of the lifting frame has a slot; two lifting components are symmetrically slidably connected within the slot; the lifting components include: a sliding plate, a connecting rod, a second motor, and an internal support; two sliding plates are symmetrically slidably connected within the slot; the bottom of the sliding plate extends from the lifting frame; a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding plate; a second motor is installed at each opposite end of the two connecting rods; an internal support is installed at the end of the connecting rod away from the second motor; the internal support is adapted to the pipe opening of the steel pipe pile.
[0005] Preferably, the surface of the connecting plate is provided with a track, a hoist is provided on the track, the output end of the hoist is provided with a sling, and the sling is connected to the lifting frame.
[0006] Preferably, two guide rods are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and two side blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the lifting frame. The top of the side blocks has a guide hole, and the guide hole is slidably fitted onto the guide rod.
[0007] Preferably, side frames are installed on both sides of the connecting plate, and a base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side frames. Two movable wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base plate, and the two movable wheels are arranged along the length direction of the base plate.
[0008] Preferably, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected within the slot. The bidirectional lead screw is arranged along the length of the lifting frame. Both slide plates are threaded onto the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw. A worm gear is fixedly mounted on the middle outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw. A worm is meshed on the surface of the worm gear. One end of the worm extends rotatably out of the lifting frame. A motor is provided at one end of the worm. The motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lifting frame.
[0009] Preferably, the inner support component includes: a connecting shell, a slider, and a turntable. The connecting shell is fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the two connecting rods. Multiple sliding grooves are equidistantly provided on the circular outer wall of the connecting shell. A slider is slidably connected in the sliding groove. A turntable is rotatably connected in the connecting shell. Multiple arc-shaped holes are equidistantly provided on the surface of the turntable. An inner slider is slidably connected in the arc-shaped holes. The inner slider corresponds one-to-one with the slider. The inner slider is fixedly connected to the slider. A rubber head is fixedly installed at the end of the slider away from the connecting shell.
[0010] In addition, the steel pipe pile lowering guide hoist in the above-mentioned technical solution provided by this utility model may also have the following features: the output end of the second motor is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the connecting rod.
[0011] In the above technical solution, the end of the rotating shaft away from the second motor is fixedly connected to the turntable.
[0012] The steel pipe pile lowering guide lifting device of this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0013] 1. The steel pipe pile lowering guide hoisting device inserts the inner support into the steel pipe pile, starts the second motor, and drives the turntable to rotate. The turntable drives the slider to slide outward, so that the rubber head is in contact with the inner wall of the steel pipe pile, so that the inner wall of the pipe opening of the steel pipe pile is evenly stressed and the pipe opening is avoided from being deformed.
[0014] 2. The steel pipe pile lowering guide lifting device, by setting guide rods and side blocks, enables the hoist to drive the lifting frame to rise and fall along the direction of the guide rods, thereby playing a guiding role;
[0015] 3. The guide hoist for lowering the steel pipe pile is driven by a motor to rotate the worm gear, which in turn rotates the worm gear and the worm wheel. The worm wheel then rotates the double-sided lead screw, which in turn moves the lifting components on both sides toward the center. This allows the inner support to be inserted into the steel pipe pile and fixed in place for lifting. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the steel pipe pile lowering guide lifting device provided by this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A partial sectional view of the main view of the steel pipe pile lowering guide lifting device provided by this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A;
[0019] Figure 4 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal support member provided by this utility model;
[0020] in, Figures 1 to 4 The reference numerals and component names in the attached drawings are as follows: 1. Connecting plate, 2. Lifting frame, 3. Slot, 4. Lifting component, 5. Track, 6. Lifting machine, 7. Side frame, 8. Base plate, 9. Moving wheel, 10. Lifting sling, 11. Motor 1, 12. Worm gear, 13. Worm wheel, 14. Double-acting screw, 15. Side block, 16. Guide rod, 41. Slide plate, 42. Connecting rod, 43. Motor 2, 44. Inner support component, 441. Connecting shell, 442. Slide groove, 443. Slider, 444. Rubber head, 445. Turntable, 446. Rotating shaft, 447. Arc hole, 448. Inner slider. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The following are specific implementation cases and appendices. Figures 1-4 The present invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. The present invention provides a technical solution: a steel pipe pile lowering guide lifting device, including: a connecting plate 1, a lifting frame 2 suspended below the connecting plate 1, two slots 3 opened at the bottom of the lifting frame 2, the two slots 3 are symmetrically arranged and internally connected, and two lifting components 4 are symmetrically slidably connected in the slots 3.
[0022] The lifting component 4 includes: a sliding plate 41, a connecting rod 42, a second motor 43, and an inner support 44. Two sliding plates 41 are symmetrically slidably connected in the slot 3. The bottom of the sliding plate 41 extends out to form a lifting frame 2. The bottom of the sliding plate 41 is fixedly installed with a connecting rod 42. The sliding plate 41 and the connecting rod 42 are arranged in an L-shape. The opposite ends of the two connecting rods 42 are equipped with a second motor 43. The end of the connecting rod 42 away from the second motor 43 is equipped with an inner support 44. The inner support 44 is adapted to the pipe opening of the steel pipe pile.
[0023] As a preferred embodiment, the surface of the connecting plate 1 is further provided with a track 5, and a hoist 6 is provided on the track 5. The output end of the hoist 6 is provided with a sling 10, which is connected to the lifting frame 2. By moving the hoist 6 on the track 5, it is convenient to align the hoist 6 with the connection points on different steel pipe piles, so as to connect the hoist 6 with the steel pipe piles in the vertical direction.
[0024] As a preferred option, two guide rods 16 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 1, and two side blocks 15 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the lifting frame 2. The top of the side block 15 has a guide hole, and the guide hole is slidably fitted onto the guide rod 16. By setting the side block 15 and the guide rod 16, the lifting frame 2 is guided during movement.
[0025] As a preferred option, side frames 7 are installed on both sides of the connecting plate 1, and a base plate 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side frames 7. Two movable wheels 9 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base plate 8, and the two movable wheels 9 are arranged along the length of the base plate 8. The movable wheels 9 are universal wheels, and a braking structure is provided on the movable wheels 9 to facilitate locking the movable wheels 9.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment, a double-acting lead screw 14 is rotatably connected within the slot 3. The double-acting lead screw 14 is arranged along the length of the lifting frame 2. Two sliding plates 41 are threaded onto the outer wall of the double-acting lead screw 14. The two sliding plates 41 are threaded onto opposite threads on the surface of the double-acting lead screw 14, so that when the double-acting lead screw 14 rotates, the two sliding plates 41 move in opposite directions. A worm gear 13 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the middle part of the double-acting lead screw 14. A worm 12 is meshed on the surface of the worm gear 13. One end of the worm 12 extends rotatably out of the lifting frame 2. A motor 11 is provided at one end of the worm 12. The motor 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lifting frame 2.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment, the inner support 44 further includes: a connecting shell 441, a slider 443, and a turntable 445. The connecting shell 441 is fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the two connecting rods 42. Eight grooves 442 are equidistantly provided on the circular outer wall of the connecting shell 441. The slider 443 is slidably connected in the grooves 442. The turntable 445 is rotatably connected in the connecting shell 441. Eight arc-shaped holes 447 are equidistantly provided on the surface of the turntable 445. The inner slider 448 is slidably connected in the arc-shaped holes 447. The inner slider 448 corresponds one-to-one with the slider 443. The inner slider 448 is fixedly connected to the slider 443. A rubber head 444 is fixedly installed at the end of the slider 443 away from the connecting shell 441. When the rubber head 444 is in contact with the inner wall of the pipe opening, it can avoid damage to the inner wall of the pipe opening and increase the friction between the two.
[0028] As a preferred option, the output end of the second motor 43 is provided with a rotating shaft 446, which is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 42. The end of the rotating shaft 446 away from the second motor 43 is fixedly connected to the turntable 445. The second motor 43 drives the rotating shaft 446 to rotate, which in turn drives the turntable 445 to rotate.
[0029] The track, hoist, motor one, and motor two in this case are existing technologies. As long as the track, hoist, motor one, and motor two meet the requirements of this case, they are all acceptable and not limited to a single model.
[0030] Working principle: All electrical components mentioned in this application are externally connected to a power supply and control switch during use. After installation, first check the installation, fixation, and safety precautions of this utility model before use. Before use, the user moves the hoist 6 to a suitable position via the track 5, then connects it to the lifting frame 2 via the sling 10, and inserts the guide rod 16 into the side block 15 to complete the preparation. During use, the user moves the lifting device to the hoisting location via the moving wheels 9, and the hoist 6 drives the sling 10 and lifting frame 2 downwards. During descent, the guide rod 16 and the side block 15 work together to vertically raise and lower the lifting frame 2. The connecting rods 42 on both sides descend to the sides of the steel pipe column. When the connecting rods 42 are aligned with the pipe opening of the steel pipe column, start the motor 11. 1 drives the worm gear 12 to rotate, the worm gear 12 meshes with the worm wheel 13, the worm wheel 13 drives the double-sided lead screw 14 to rotate, the double-sided lead screw 14 drives the slide plate 41 to slide in the slot 3, so that the connecting rod 42 gradually extends into the steel pipe column. When the inner support 44 is completely inserted into the steel pipe column, the motors 43 on both sides are started. The motors 43 drive the rotating shaft 446 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 446 drives the turntable 445 to rotate. The arc-shaped hole 447 on the surface of the turntable 445 rotates with the turntable 445. The inner wall of the arc-shaped hole 447 presses the inner slider 448, so that the inner slider 448 drives the slider 443 to slide outward in the slide groove 442 until the rubber head 444 is in contact with the inner wall of the steel pipe column. When all the rubber heads 444 are in contact with the inner wall of the steel pipe column, the steel pipe column is fixed. Then, the lifting frame 2 is raised by the hoist 6.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, the term "multiple" refers to two or more. Unless otherwise explicitly defined, the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. The terms "connection," "installation," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A guide lifting device for lowering steel pipe piles, comprising: The connecting plate (1) is characterized in that a lifting frame (2) is suspended below the connecting plate (1), and a slot (3) is provided at the bottom of the lifting frame (2), and two lifting components (4) are symmetrically slidably connected in the slot (3); The lifting component (4) includes: a sliding plate (41), a connecting rod (42), a second motor (43), and an inner support (44). Two sliding plates (41) are symmetrically slidably connected in the slot (3). The bottom of the sliding plate (41) extends out of the lifting frame (2). The bottom of the sliding plate (41) is fixedly installed with a connecting rod (42). The two connecting rods (42) are each provided with a second motor (43) at opposite ends. The end of the connecting rod (42) away from the second motor (43) is provided with an inner support (44). The inner support (44) is adapted to the pipe opening of the steel pipe pile.
2. The steel pipe pile lowering guide lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the connecting plate (1) is provided with a track (5), a hoist (6) is provided on the track (5), and a sling (10) is provided at the output end of the hoist (6), and the sling (10) is connected to the lifting frame (2).
3. The steel pipe pile lowering guide lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two guide rods (16) are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (1), and two side blocks (15) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the lifting frame (2). The top of the side block (15) has a guide hole, and the guide hole is slidably fitted on the guide rod (16).
4. The steel pipe pile lowering guide lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Side frames (7) are installed on both sides of the connecting plate (1). A base plate (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side frame (7). Two moving wheels (9) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base plate (8). The two moving wheels (9) are arranged along the length direction of the base plate (8).
5. The steel pipe pile lowering guide lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bidirectional lead screw (14) is rotatably connected in the slot (3). The bidirectional lead screw (14) is arranged along the length of the lifting frame (2). Both slide plates (41) are threaded onto the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw (14). A worm gear (13) is fixedly mounted on the middle outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw (14). A worm (12) is meshed on the surface of the worm gear (13). One end of the worm (12) extends rotatably out of the lifting frame (2). A motor (11) is provided at one end of the worm (12). The motor (11) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lifting frame (2).
6. The steel pipe pile lowering guide lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner support member (44) includes: a connecting shell (441), a slider (443), and a turntable (445). The connecting shell (441) is fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the two connecting rods (42). Multiple sliding grooves (442) are equidistantly opened on the circular outer wall of the connecting shell (441). The slider (443) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (442). The turntable (445) is rotatably connected in the connecting shell (441). Multiple arc-shaped holes (447) are equidistantly opened on the surface of the turntable (445). The inner slider (448) is slidably connected in the arc-shaped hole (447). The inner slider (448) corresponds one-to-one with the slider (443). The inner slider (448) is fixedly connected to the slider (443). A rubber head (444) is fixedly installed at the end of the slider (443) away from the connecting shell (441).
7. The steel pipe pile lowering guide lifting device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The output end of the second motor (43) is provided with a rotating shaft (446), which is rotatably connected inside the connecting rod (42). The end of the rotating shaft (446) away from the second motor (43) is fixedly connected to the turntable (445).