A heat insulation gasket for a hatchway

By designing a heat-insulating and insulating bushing for the manhole of the compartment and using an electric push rod to drive the bushing to rotate, multi-faceted sealing is achieved, which solves the problem of easy aging of traditional materials under high temperature and high pressure and improves sealing and heat insulation performance.

CN224364574UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16QIDONG QUNHE MASCH EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QIDONG QUNHE MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-26
Publication Date
2026-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional manhole sealing materials are prone to aging under high temperature and pressure, resulting in a decline in heat insulation and sealing performance. Existing materials have high thermal conductivity and cannot effectively meet the requirements for sealing and heat insulation.

Method used

A heat-insulating and insulating bushing for a manhole in a container was designed, including a bottom bushing, side bushings, and an inner bushing. The bushings are rotated by an electric push rod to achieve multi-faceted sealing and enhance the sealing effect.

🎯Benefits of technology

It achieves effective sealing of the manhole of the compartment under high temperature and high pressure, avoids leakage, and improves sealing and heat insulation performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cabin manhole heat -proof insulating gasket, including gasket structure, it includes bottom gasket, the outside of bottom gasket is provided with side gasket, the inside of bottom gasket is provided with inside gasket, the inside of inside gasket is provided with the clamping groove, the inside of bottom gasket is provided with rotary gasket. The utility model discloses reasonable in design, the mutual cooperation between the bottom gasket and the rotary gasket of setting can be rotated can carry out effective sealing to manhole, when needing to seal manhole, cover enters the inside of cabin manhole body, then electric push rod promotes rotary strip rotation, rotary strip drives rotary gasket to rotate 90, makes rotary gasket can effectively carry out secondary sealing to the inside of cover, can realize the sealing of cabin manhole body from three surfaces to cover fast, avoids its appearance leak.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model mainly relates to the field of cabinets, specifically to a heat-insulating and insulating liner for a cabinet manhole. Background Technology

[0002] In industries such as shipbuilding, petrochemicals, and energy storage, various containers (such as liquid cargo tanks, fuel oil tanks, ballast water tanks, and chemical storage tanks) are core storage and transportation units. To facilitate internal inspection, maintenance, and cleaning, these man-made containers must be equipped with manholes. As large opening structures on the container walls, the sealing and thermal insulation performance between the manhole cover and the container body (or flange) is crucial.

[0003] During the operation of specific embodiments, the inventors discovered the following defects:

[0004] Traditional gaskets or bushings primarily focus on sealing performance (preventing media leakage), and their thermal insulation performance is usually very limited. Even when using some insulating materials (such as rubber), their thermal conductivity is still much higher than that of professional thermal insulation materials, and they are prone to aging and failure under long-term temperature and pressure cycling, resulting in a simultaneous decline in both thermal insulation and sealing performance.

[0005] It should be noted that the above content falls within the scope of the inventor's technical knowledge. Due to the vast and complex nature of the technical content in this field, the above content of this application does not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model:

[0007] This utility model provides a heat-insulating and insulating bushing for a manhole in a cargo compartment, in order to solve the technical problems existing in the background art.

[0008] 2. Technical Solution:

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is: a heat-insulating and insulating bushing for a manhole in a cargo hold, comprising a manhole structure in the cargo hold, wherein a bushing structure is provided inside the manhole structure in the cargo hold;

[0010] A bushing structure includes a bottom bushing, a side bushing on the outer side of the bottom bushing, an inner bushing on the inner side of the bottom bushing, a slot on the inner side of the inner bushing, and a rotating bushing on the inner side of the bottom bushing.

[0011] Furthermore, the manhole structure includes a manhole body, a positioning ring is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the manhole body, a placement groove is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the manhole body, and a support frame is provided at the bottom of the manhole body.

[0012] Furthermore, the top of the support frame is rotatably connected to an electric push rod, and the top of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to a rotating bar, with a positioning hole on one side of the rotating bar.

[0013] Furthermore, the number of rotating bars is set to multiple, and the multiple rotating bars are arranged in a circular array inside the positioning ring.

[0014] Furthermore, the top of the rotating bushing is provided with horizontal and vertical strips, which are perpendicularly intersecting each other.

[0015] Furthermore, a retaining strip is provided at the bottom of the rotating bushing, and the retaining strip engages with the positioning hole.

[0016] 3. Beneficial effects:

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0018] This invention effectively seals the manhole by using a bottom bushing and a rotating bushing that work together. When sealing the manhole is required, the cover enters the manhole body of the compartment, and then an electric push rod drives the rotating bar to rotate. The rotating bar drives the rotating bushing to rotate 90°, allowing the rotating bushing to effectively seal the inside of the cover. This quickly achieves a seal on the manhole body of the compartment, sealing the cover from three sides and preventing leakage. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the manhole structure of the cabinet of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bushing structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bushing structure of this utility model.

[0023] Figure label:

[0024] 1. Cabinet Manhole Structure; 101. Cabinet Manhole Body; 102. Positioning Ring; 103. Placement Slot; 104. Support Frame; 105. Electric Push Rod; 106. Rotating Strip; 107. Positioning Hole; 2. Liner Structure; 201. Bottom Liner; 202. Side Liner; 203. Inner Liner; 204. Slot; 205. Rotating Liner; 206. Horizontal Strip; 207. Vertical Strip; 208. Locking Strip. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show several embodiments of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the utility model will be more thorough and complete.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "linked," "fixed," "provided with," and "located in" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] Example

[0030] See attached document Figure 1-4 A heat-insulating and insulating bushing for a cabinet manhole, comprising a cabinet manhole structure 1, wherein a bushing structure 2 is provided inside the cabinet manhole structure 1;

[0031] The bushing structure 2 includes a bottom bushing 201, a side bushing 202 on the outer side of the bottom bushing 201, an inner bushing 203 on the inner side of the bottom bushing 201, a slot 204 on the inner side of the inner bushing 203, a rotating bushing 205 on the inner side of the bottom bushing 201, a horizontal bar 206 and a vertical bar 207 on the top of the rotating bushing 205, the vertical bar 207 and the horizontal bar 206 intersecting perpendicularly, and a retaining strip 208 at the bottom of the rotating bushing 205. The retaining strip 208 engages with the positioning hole 107. When the cover enters the interior of the manhole body 101 of the cabinet and needs to... When sealing the cap using the bushing structure 2, the bottom and outer sides of the cap are in contact with the top of the bottom bushing 201 and the inner side of the side bushing 202. Then, the electric push rod 105 is activated, which drives the rotating bar 106 to rotate. The rotating bar 106 pushes the positioning hole 107 to rotate, and the positioning hole 107 drives the rotating bushing 205 to rotate. The rotating bushing 205 drives the top horizontal bar 206 and vertical bar 207 to be in contact with the inner side of the cap and to press the cap, so that the inner side of the cap is tightly fitted with the bottom bushing 201, the side bushing 202 and the rotating bushing 205, thereby enabling the cap to be pressed from different directions.

[0032] Furthermore, the manhole structure 1 includes a manhole body 101, a positioning ring 102 disposed in the middle of the inner wall of the manhole body 101, a placement groove 103 formed in the middle of the inner wall of the manhole body 101, a support frame 104 disposed at the bottom of the manhole body 101, an electric push rod 105 rotatably connected to the top of the support frame 104, a rotating bar 106 rotatably connected to the top of the electric push rod 105, and a positioning hole 107 formed on one side of the rotating bar 106. The number of rotating bars 106 is set to multiple, and the multiple rotating bars 106 are arranged in a ring array inside the positioning ring 102. When it is necessary to install the bushing structure 2 inside the manhole structure 1 of the cabinet, the bottom bushing 201 is placed inside the positioning ring 102, and then the side bushing 202 on the outer side of the bottom bushing 201 is attached to the inner wall of the placement groove 103. Then, the retaining strip 208 at the bottom of the rotating bushing 205 on the outer side of the bottom bushing 201 is placed into the positioning hole 107 for engagement, thereby installing the bottom bushing 201.

[0033] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of certain implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A heat-insulating and insulating bushing for a manhole in a cargo hold, characterized in that: include Cabinet manhole structure (1), wherein a bushing structure (2) is provided inside the cabinet manhole structure (1); The bushing structure (2) includes a bottom bushing (201), a side bushing (202) is provided on the outer side of the bottom bushing (201), an inner bushing (203) is provided on the inner side of the bottom bushing (201), a slot (204) is provided on the inner side of the inner bushing (203), and a rotating bushing (205) is provided on the inner side of the bottom bushing (201).

2. The thermal insulation liner for a manhole in a compartment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The manhole structure (1) includes a manhole body (101), a positioning ring (102) is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the manhole body (101), a placement groove (103) is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the manhole body (101), and a support frame (104) is provided at the bottom of the manhole body (101).

3. The thermal insulation liner for a manhole in a compartment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (104) is rotatably connected to an electric push rod (105), and the top of the electric push rod (105) is rotatably connected to a rotating bar (106). A positioning hole (107) is provided on one side of the rotating bar (106).

4. The thermal insulation liner for a manhole in a container according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the rotating bars (106) is set to multiple, and the multiple rotating bars (106) are arranged in a ring array inside the positioning ring (102).

5. The thermal insulation liner for a manhole in a compartment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rotating bushing (205) is provided with a horizontal bar (206) and a vertical bar (207), which are perpendicularly intersecting each other.

6. The thermal insulation liner for a manhole in a compartment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating bushing (205) is provided with a retaining strip (208), which engages with the positioning hole (107).