A threaded aviation connector

Abstract

The utility model discloses a threaded aviation connector, the inside of socket casing is provided with the cavity of through -and -through, the left side of the cavity of socket casing is provided with the open type of slot mouth, the right side cooperation and assembly of first insulator are provided with first insulator cover, be provided with a plurality of first pin hole in first insulator, the right side of first insulator is provided with pin hole boss and pin hole boss corresponds with first pin hole, first insulator cover is provided with second pin hole, and second pin hole is correspondingly arranged with first pin hole, the utility model discloses through setting recess and boss of mutual cooperation on insulator, insulator cover, has increased the creepage distance, has improved the withstand voltage performance, has avoided equipment leakage or the damage of equipment, the utility model still realizes the fixation and sealing of cable through locking claw and sealing cover, and the fixed point of increasing, has avoided the cable and contact connection place being pulled apart caused by the cable of operator dragging, has improved the durability of plug.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical connector technology, specifically a threaded aviation connector. Background Technology

[0002] Aviation electrical connectors, including aviation sockets and plugs, are named for their initial application in the aviation field. They are now widely used in high-reliability applications such as aerospace, defense, power, and industrial equipment. Aviation sockets and plugs typically have insulators and insulator covers for easy fixing of pin contacts and socket contacts. Currently, the insulators and insulator covers in aviation plugs and sockets still use a planar connection method. When fixing contacts in this way, the actual distance between the contacts along the insulating surface is short, resulting in a short creepage distance. Under unstable voltage, this can easily create conductive paths between contacts, leading to leakage or equipment damage. Furthermore, the cables on aviation plugs are usually sealed with a sealing sleeve. In actual use, when operators pull the plug out by dragging the cable, the connection between the cable and the contact can easily break, causing damage to the plug. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a threaded aviation connector to address the shortcomings of the prior art, thereby solving at least one of the aforementioned technical problems.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A threaded aviation connector includes a socket and a plug. The socket includes a socket housing, and the interior of the socket housing is provided with a through cavity. An open slot is provided on the left side of the cavity of the socket housing. A first insulator is fitted on the right side of the cavity of the socket housing. A first insulator cover plate is fitted on the right side of the first insulator. A plurality of first pin holes are provided in the first insulator. A pin hole boss is provided on the right side of the first insulator and the pin hole boss corresponds to the first pin hole. A second pin hole is provided on the first insulator cover plate and the second pin hole corresponds to the first pin hole. A pin hole groove is provided on the left side of the first insulator cover plate. The pin hole groove is fitted with the pin hole boss. Pin contacts are fitted in the first pin hole and the second pin hole. A thread is provided on the left side of the socket housing.

[0005] The plug includes a plug housing with a through cavity inside. The left side of the plug housing corresponds to the slot opening. A second insulator is fitted inside the left side of the plug housing, and a second insulator cover is fitted to the right side of the second insulator. The second insulator has several first socket mounting holes inside, and several socket mounting hole bosses are provided on the right side of the second insulator, with each boss corresponding to a first socket mounting hole. The left side of the second insulator cover has a socket mounting hole groove, which mates with the socket mounting hole bosses. The second insulator cover plate is provided with a plurality of through second socket mounting holes, which are corresponding to the first socket mounting holes. Socket contacts are installed in conjunction with the first and second socket mounting holes. The socket contacts cooperate with the pin contacts. The left end of the second insulator is provided with a plurality of insertion holes, which are configured to fit the inner diameter of the socket contacts. A connecting cap is movably connected to the left side of the plug housing. The connecting cap is detachably connected to the left side of the socket housing via threads. A transition cover is connected to the right side of the plug housing via threads. A locking mechanism is provided at the right end of the transition cover.

[0006] Furthermore, the locking mechanism includes a locking cap, which is connected to the transition cover via threads. A flared locking block is provided inside the right side of the locking cap. A circular locking claw is provided inside the locking cap. The locking claw is provided with a plurality of claw bodies, which are correspondingly arranged with the locking block. A sealing sleeve is provided inside the locking claw.

[0007] Furthermore, a first limiting block is provided on the right side of the slot opening, and the left side of the first insulator is correspondingly provided with the first limiting block.

[0008] Furthermore, a first retaining ring groove is provided inside the right side of the socket housing, and a first retaining ring is provided inside the first retaining ring groove. The first retaining ring is correspondingly provided to the right end of the first insulator cover plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the first pin hole is provided with a limiting groove, and the middle part of the pin contact is provided with a second limiting block, and the limiting groove cooperates with the second limiting block.

[0010] Furthermore, a connector is provided on the outer side of the socket housing, the connector has several bolt holes, and a first sealing ring is provided on the connector.

[0011] Furthermore, a stepped platform is provided on the left side of the cavity inside the plug housing, and a stepped groove is provided on the left side of the second insulator, with the stepped platform and the stepped groove corresponding to each other.

[0012] Furthermore, the plug housing has a second retaining ring groove inside, and a second retaining ring is disposed inside the second retaining ring groove. The second retaining ring is disposed corresponding to the right end of the second insulator cover plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a fourth limiting block is provided inside the connecting cap, and a third limiting block is provided on the left side of the socket housing. The fourth limiting block and the third limiting block are provided correspondingly. The third limiting block is located on the right side of the fourth limiting block, and a second sealing ring is provided on the left side of the third limiting block.

[0014] Furthermore, the transition cover is L-shaped, and a connecting nut is movably connected to the left end of the transition cover. The connecting nut is threadedly connected to the right end of the plug housing.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This invention increases the creepage distance and improves the withstand voltage performance by setting mutually cooperating grooves and bosses on the insulator and the insulator cover plate, thus avoiding equipment leakage or damage. This invention also achieves cable fixation and sealing by locking claws and sealing sleeves. The increased fixing points prevent the cable from being pulled and broken at the connection between the cable and the contact piece due to the operator dragging the cable, thus improving the durability of the plug. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the plug structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the right side of the plug structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the socket structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped transition cover structure of this utility model.

[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0023] Socket housing 1; First limiting block 2; First insulator 3; First pin hole 4; Limiting groove 5; Pin hole boss 6; First insulator cover plate 7; Second pin hole 8; Pin hole groove 9; Pin contact 10; Second limiting block 11; First retaining ring groove 12; First retaining ring 13; Connecting seat 14; First sealing ring 15; Bolt hole 16; Plug housing 17; Stepped platform 18; Second insulator 19; Stepped groove 20; First socket mounting plate Mounting hole 21; Insertion hole 22; Socket mounting hole boss 23; Second insulator cover plate 24; Second socket mounting hole 25; Socket mounting hole groove 26; Socket contact 27; Second retaining ring groove 28; Second retaining ring 29; Third limiting block 30; Connecting cap 31; Fourth limiting block 32; Second sealing ring 33; Transition cover 34; Locking cap 35; Locking block 36; Locking claw 37; Claw body 38; Sealing sleeve 39; Connecting nut 40. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0035] Example 1: See Figures 1 to 4 This is a schematic diagram of the various structures of this utility model, including a socket and a plug. The socket includes a socket housing 1, with a through cavity inside the socket housing 1. An open slot is provided on the left side of the cavity of the socket housing 1 for mating with the plug. A first insulator 3 is fitted onto the right side of the cavity of the socket housing 1. A first insulator cover plate 7 is fitted onto the right side of the first insulator 3. A plurality of first pin holes 4 are provided inside the first insulator 3. A pin hole boss 6 is provided on the right side of the first insulator 3. Corresponding to the first pin hole 4, the first insulating cover plate 7 is provided with a second pin hole 8, which is provided in accordance with the first pin hole 4. A pin hole groove 9 is provided on the left side of the first insulating cover plate 7. The pin hole groove 9 and the pin hole boss 6 are engaged. The pin hole groove 9 and the pin hole boss are engaged to form an S-shaped structure, which increases the creepage distance. Pin contacts 10 are provided in the first pin hole 4 and the second pin hole 8. A thread is provided on the left side of the socket housing 1. The thread facilitates connection with the plug connector cap 31.

[0036] The plug includes a plug housing 17, which has a through cavity inside. The left side of the plug housing 17 corresponds to the slot opening. In use, the left side of the plug housing 17 is inserted into the slot opening. A second insulator 19 is fitted inside the left side of the plug housing 17, and a second insulator cover 24 is fitted to the right side of the second insulator 19. The second insulator 19 has several first socket mounting holes 21 inside. The right side of the second insulator 19 has several socket mounting hole bosses 23, which correspond to the first socket mounting holes 21. The left side of the second insulator cover 24 has a socket mounting hole groove 26, which mates with the socket mounting hole bosses 23. The socket mounting hole groove 26 and the socket mounting hole bosses 23 form an S-shaped structure to increase the creepage distance. The second insulator cover 24 has several through second socket mounting holes 25. The second socket mounting hole 25 is correspondingly set with the first socket mounting hole 21. The first socket mounting hole 21 and the second socket mounting hole 25 are fitted with socket contact members 27. The socket contact members 27 are fitted with the pin contact members 10. The socket contact members 27 include a socket sleeve and a tail end connector with a diameter smaller than the socket sleeve. The socket sleeve is limited in the first socket mounting hole 21. The tail end connector is fitted with the second socket mounting hole 25. The left end of the second insulator 19 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes 22. The insertion holes 22 are fitted with the inner diameter of the socket contact members 27. The diameter of the insertion holes 22 is smaller than that of the first socket mounting hole 21, which limits the left end of the socket sleeve. The left side of the plug housing 17 is movably connected with a connecting cap 31. The connecting cap 31 is detachably connected to the left side of the socket housing 1 by a thread. The right side of the plug housing 17 is connected with a transition cover 34 by a thread. The right end of the transition cover 34 is provided with a locking mechanism. The locking mechanism locks the cable.

[0037] Specifically, the locking mechanism includes a locking cap 35, which is connected to the transition cover 34 via threads. A flared locking block 36 is provided inside the right side of the locking cap 35. A circular locking claw 37 is provided inside the locking cap 35. When the locking cap 35 is tightened, the locking block 36 squeezes the locking claw 37 to lock the cable. The locking claw 37 is provided with several claw bodies 38, which are correspondingly arranged with the locking block 36. A sealing sleeve 39 is provided inside the locking claw 37. The claw bodies 38 squeeze the sealing sleeve 39 to seal the cable.

[0038] Specifically, a first limiting block 2 is provided on the right side of the slot opening, and the left side of the first insulator 3 is correspondingly provided with the first limiting block 2 to limit the left end of the first insulator 3.

[0039] Specifically, a first retaining ring groove 12 is provided inside the right side of the socket housing 1, and a first retaining ring 13 is provided inside the first retaining ring groove 12. The first retaining ring 13 is correspondingly provided at the right end of the first insulator cover plate 7, and the first insulator 3 and the first insulator cover plate 7 are limited by the first retaining ring 13.

[0040] Specifically, the first pin hole 4 is provided with a limiting groove 5, and the middle part of the pin contact 10 is provided with a second limiting block 11. The limiting groove 5 and the second limiting block 11 cooperate to limit the pin contact 10.

[0041] Specifically, a connector 14 is provided on the outer side of the socket housing 1. The connector 14 is provided with several bolt holes 16 to facilitate the installation of the socket housing 1 on the equipment. The connector 14 is provided with a first sealing ring 15 to seal the equipment housing and the connector 14.

[0042] Specifically, a stepped platform 18 is provided on the left side of the cavity inside the plug housing 17, and a stepped groove 20 is provided on the left side of the second insulator 19. The stepped platform 18 and the stepped groove 20 cooperate to limit the left end of the second insulator 19.

[0043] Specifically, the plug housing 17 has a second retaining ring groove 28 inside, and a second retaining ring 29 is provided inside the second retaining ring groove 28. The second retaining ring 29 is provided corresponding to the right end of the second insulator cover plate 24, and the second retaining ring 29 limits the second insulator 19 and the second insulator cover plate 24.

[0044] Specifically, the connector cap 31 has a fourth limiting block 32 inside, and a third limiting block 30 is provided on the left side of the socket housing 1. The fourth limiting block 32 and the third limiting block 30 are provided correspondingly. The third limiting block 30 is located on the right side of the fourth limiting block 32, and a second sealing ring 33 is provided on the left side of the third limiting block 30. The connector cap 31 is used to connect and seal the socket and plug.

[0045] Specifically, the transition cover 34 is L-shaped, and a connecting nut 40 is movably connected to the left end of the transition cover 34. The connecting nut 40 is threadedly connected to the right end of the plug housing 17, which can adjust the orientation of the transition cover 34.

[0046] In using this utility model, the parts where the pin contact 10 and the socket contact 27 are electrically connected to the cable are separated by rubber sealing bodies to increase the creepage distance. A boss is provided on the left side of the first insulator 3 corresponding to the protruding pin contact 10. A groove is provided on the left side of the second insulator 19 at the socket contact 27 to mate with the boss on the left side of the first insulator 3, further increasing the creepage distance. This design increases the creepage distance when the pin contact 10 is inserted into the socket contact 27. The protruding pin contact of the socket housing secures the socket housing 1 to the equipment housing with bolts. After stripping the cable of the equipment socket, the metal wires of the cable are welded to the pin contact. 10. Connect the transition cover 34 onto the plug cable. Connect the stripped metal wire of the plug cable to the socket contact 27 by welding. Connect the transition cover 34 to the plug housing 17 by thread. Tighten the locking cap 35. The locking block 36 squeezes the locking claw 37 to lock the cable. The locking claw 37 is provided with several claw bodies 38, which are correspondingly set with the locking block 36. The locking claw 37 has a sealing sleeve 39 inside. The claw bodies 38 squeeze the sealing sleeve 39 to seal the cable. In use, insert the plug into the slot, insert the pin contact 10 into the socket contact 27, and fix the connecting cap 31 to the socket housing 1 by thread to complete the connection between the plug and the socket.

[0047] The above are merely optional embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0048] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable way without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, this utility model will not describe the various possible combinations separately.

Claims

1. A threaded aviation connector, characterized in that: The device includes a socket and a plug. The socket includes a socket housing (1). The socket housing (1) has a through cavity inside. An open slot is provided on the left side of the cavity of the socket housing (1). A first insulator (3) is fitted on the right side of the cavity of the socket housing (1). A first insulator cover plate (7) is fitted on the right side of the first insulator (3). A plurality of first pin holes (4) are provided inside the first insulator (3). A pin hole boss (6) is provided on the right side of the first insulator (3). The pin hole boss (6) corresponds to the first pin hole (4), the first insulator cover plate (7) is provided with a second pin hole (8), the second pin hole (8) is provided with the first pin hole (4), the left side of the first insulator cover plate (7) is provided with a pin hole groove (9), the pin hole groove (9) is provided with the pin hole boss (6), the first pin hole (4) and the second pin hole (8) are provided with a pin contact (10), and the left side of the socket housing (1) is provided with a thread; The plug includes a plug housing (17), the plug housing (17) having a through cavity inside, the left side of the plug housing (17) corresponding to the slot opening, a second insulator (19) fitted inside the left side of the plug housing (17), a second insulator cover plate (24) fitted inside the right side of the second insulator (19), a plurality of first socket mounting holes (21) provided inside the second insulator (19), a plurality of socket mounting hole bosses (23) provided on the right side of the second insulator (19) and the socket mounting hole bosses (23) corresponding to the first socket mounting holes (21), a socket mounting hole groove (26) provided on the left side of the second insulator cover plate (24), the socket mounting hole groove (26) fitting with the socket mounting hole bosses (23), the second insulator The cover plate (24) is provided with several through second socket mounting holes (25), the second socket mounting holes (25) are provided in correspondence with the first socket mounting holes (21), the first socket mounting holes (21) and the second socket mounting holes (25) are fitted with socket contact members (27), the socket contact members (27) are fitted with the pin contact members (10), the left end of the second insulator (19) is provided with several insertion holes (22), the insertion holes (22) are fitted with the inner diameter of the socket contact members (27), the left side of the plug housing (17) is movably connected with a connecting cap (31), the connecting cap (31) is detachably connected to the left side of the socket housing (1) by a thread, the right side of the plug housing (17) is connected with a transition cover (34) by a thread, and the right end of the transition cover (34) is provided with a locking mechanism.

2. The threaded aviation connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism includes a locking cap (35), which is connected to a transition cover (34) by a thread. A flared locking block (36) is provided inside the right side of the locking cap (35). A circular locking claw (37) is provided inside the locking cap (35). The locking claw (37) is provided with a plurality of claw bodies (38). The claw bodies (38) are correspondingly provided with the locking block (36). A sealing sleeve (39) is provided inside the locking claw (37).

3. The threaded aviation connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limiting block (2) is provided on the right side of the slot opening, and the left side of the first insulator (3) is correspondingly provided with the first limiting block (2).

4. A threaded aviation connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The socket housing (1) has a first retaining ring (13) groove (12) inside the right side, and the first retaining ring (13) is provided inside the first retaining ring groove (12). The first retaining ring (13) is provided corresponding to the right end of the first insulator cover plate (7).

5. A threaded aviation connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pin hole (4) is provided with a limiting groove (5), and the middle part of the pin contact (10) is provided with a second limiting block (11), and the limiting groove (5) cooperates with the second limiting block (11).

6. A threaded aviation connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connector (14) is provided on the outside of the socket housing (1). The connector (14) has several bolt holes (16) and a first sealing ring (15) is provided on the connector (14).

7. A threaded aviation connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug housing (17) has a stepped platform (18) on the left side of the cavity, and the second insulator (19) has a stepped groove (20) on the left side. The stepped platform (18) and the stepped groove (20) are correspondingly matched.

8. A threaded aviation connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug housing (17) has a second retaining ring groove (28) inside, and a second retaining ring (29) is provided inside the second retaining ring groove (28). The second retaining ring (29) is provided corresponding to the right end of the second insulator cover plate (24).

9. A threaded aviation connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting cap (31) is provided with a fourth limiting block (32) inside, and a third limiting block (30) is provided on the left side of the socket housing (1). The fourth limiting block (32) and the third limiting block (30) are provided in correspondence. The third limiting block (30) is provided on the right side of the fourth limiting block (32), and a second sealing ring (33) is provided on the left side of the third limiting block (30).

10. A threaded aviation connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transition cover (34) is L-shaped, and a connecting nut (40) is movably connected to the left end of the transition cover (34). The connecting nut (40) is threadedly connected to the right end of the plug housing (17).

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