Resource self-circulation type vegetation culture device
By designing a resource-recycling vegetation cultivation device with multi-layered filtration and air filtration components, the problems of unrecovered water resources and unpurified air in traditional devices have been solved, realizing the recycling of water resources and purification of air, thus protecting the ecological environment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING JINGRUN LANDSCAPING ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional vegetation cultivation devices lack filtration and storage structures to recycle rainwater, making it impossible to reuse water resources. Furthermore, they lack air purification structures to treat the air emitted after the plants absorb nutrients, thus impacting the ecological environment.
The design includes a planting and recycling component and an air filtration component with multiple filter layers. The filter layers include the first to fourth filter layers, which are used to filter large particulate impurities, small particulate impurities, adsorb odors, and remove heavy metal ions, respectively. The air filtration component purifies the air through a fan, filter cotton, and ultraviolet lamp.
It has enabled the recycling of water resources and the purification of air, reduced the use of chemical agents, and protected the integrity of the ecological environment and biodiversity.
Smart Images

Figure CN224368492U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetation cultivation technology, specifically a resource-self-circulating vegetation cultivation device. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional vegetation cultivation may use large amounts of pesticides, fertilizers and other chemical agents, which can easily pollute the soil, water and air, thereby affecting the balance of the ecosystem. Resource self-circulating vegetation cultivation devices use biological control methods and internal resource recycling to ensure the healthy growth of vegetation, which can reduce the use of chemical agents, reduce the risk of environmental pollution, and protect the integrity of the ecological environment and biodiversity.
[0003] Utility model with announcement number CN213306517U discloses a plant cultivation device, including a cultivation box and a partition; the partition is disposed in the middle of the cultivation box to divide the cultivation box into an upper foliar absorption space and a lower root absorption space. The foliar absorption space of the cultivation box is provided with a ventilation port and a drainage port, and the root absorption space of the cultivation box is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet. The partition is provided with a planting hole, and the drainage port is suitable for draining the liquid accumulated in the foliar absorption space.
[0004] The above-mentioned technical solution can isolate the root absorption space and the extraroot absorption space of plants to study the absorption of nutrients and other substances from the external environment by plant roots and above-ground parts such as stems, leaves and fruits during plant growth, as well as the transport and accumulation mechanisms of the absorbed substances in the plant, and compare the contributions of root absorption pathway and extraroot absorption pathway to the accumulation of elements in the plant. However, it does not set up a filtration and storage structure to recycle rainwater, so it cannot reuse water sources to save resources, and it does not set up an air purification structure to facilitate the discharge of absorbed substances by plants. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a resource-self-circulating vegetation cultivation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A resource-self-circulating vegetation cultivation device includes a planting and recycling component, a filter and storage component located on the upper left side of the planting and recycling component, and an air filter component located on the right side of the planting and recycling component. The filter and storage component includes a water inlet and a first filter layer, a second filter layer, a third filter layer, and a fourth filter layer arranged sequentially from top to bottom inside a water storage tank. Sprayer seats are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the water storage tank. The planting and recycling component includes an outer shell and planting boxes symmetrically arranged inside the outer shell. A recycling hopper is located at the bottom of the planting box, and a water pipe is located at the rear end of the recycling hopper. A water pump is located near the top of the water pipe. The air filter component includes a shell and a fan, filter cotton, and a lamp holder arranged sequentially from right to left inside the shell.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the water storage tank is welded and fixed to the water inlet, and several slots are equally spaced on the left side of the water storage tank. A first sliding groove is provided on both sides of each slot, and a first sliding strip is provided on both sides of the first filter layer.
[0009] In this invention, the inlet is shaped like a square funnel to accelerate the water flow. Welding and fixing increase the overall structural strength of the inlet and the water storage tank. The water storage tank has multiple filter layers for multi-layer purification of water. Each filter layer has a screen. The screen in the first filter layer is good at filtering large particles. The screen in the second filter layer has larger mesh size than the screen in the first filter layer, making it good at filtering small particles. The screen in the third filter layer is made of copper to absorb odors in the water. The screen in the fourth filter layer is made of plasma exchange resin to remove heavy metal ions from the water. Both sides of the multiple filter layers are integrally formed with the first sliding strip. The first sliding strip is slidably connected to the first sliding groove. Each filter layer has a handle at its front end to quickly connect and disconnect the multiple filter layers from the groove.
[0010] Preferably, the front end of the first filter layer is symmetrically provided with a locking ring, the outer side of the water storage tank is provided with a buckle at the same level as the locking ring, the left side of the water storage tank is provided with an observation window, and the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a bottom rod at each of the four corners.
[0011] In this invention, each locking ring is rotatably connected to the front end face of multiple filter layers, and the locking buckle is bonded and fixed to the water storage tank. The locking buckle has a buckle hole of the same size as the locking ring, so as to realize the locking buckle and the locking ring plugging and fixing. The plugging and fixing realizes the quick connection and separation of the locking buckle and the locking ring. Multiple nozzles are equally spaced on the nozzle seat, and the nozzle seat is bonded and fixed to the water storage tank. The symmetrically arranged nozzle seats realize the watering of the plants inside the corresponding planting box at the bottom. The observation window is made of transparent acrylic sheet. The observation window is set to facilitate quick viewing of the water level inside the water storage tank. The bottom rod is welded and fixed to the water storage tank. The bottom rod is set to provide support for the water storage tank and increase the overall structural strength. The bottom rod is also welded and fixed to the bottom plate.
[0012] Preferably, the outer shell has a symmetrically arranged socket on the right side, a second sliding groove on both sides of the socket, a first hole at equal intervals at the bottom of the socket, a second sliding strip on both sides of the planting box, and a second hole at equal intervals at the bottom of the planting box.
[0013] In this utility model, the inner diameter of the insertion port matches the outer diameter of the planting box. The second slide bar and the planting box are integrally formed. The second slide bar and the second slide groove are adapted to each other. The second slide bar and the second slide groove are inserted and fixed. A handle is provided in the middle of the right end face of the planting box. The handle is glued and fixed to the planting box. The handle facilitates the connection and separation of the planting box from the outer shell. The first hole is of medium size and the second hole is of small size. The first hole and the second hole are respectively opened at the bottom of the outer shell and the bottom of the planting box to reduce the degree of water accumulation.
[0014] Preferably, the outer side of the outer shell is provided with a bracket, a transparent window is provided between the outer shell and the bracket, the recycling hopper is welded and fixed to the bottom of the outer shell, the bottom of the recycling hopper is bonded and fixed to the water pipe, both the upper and lower ends of the water pump are bonded and fixed to the water pipe, the water storage tank is provided with a round opening at the corresponding position, and the top interface of the water pipe is bonded and fixed to the round opening, and the bottom of the bracket is provided with a base plate.
[0015] In this invention, the transparent window is bonded and fixed to the bracket. The transparent window facilitates observation of the plant growth inside the planting box. A collection hopper is set at the bottom of the outer shell to collect the water falling from the planting box. The shape of the collection hopper helps to accelerate the water entering the water pipe. Welding and fixing increase the overall structural strength of the collection hopper and the outer shell. A water pump is set to draw water from inside the water inlet pipe into the water pump through a vacuum port. The water is then delivered to the outlet of the water pipe through the pressure device inside the water pump. Bonding and fixing increase the overall structural strength of the water pump and the water pipe, and the water pipe and the round opening. The bracket is welded and fixed to the base plate, which increases the overall structural stability of the base rod and the base plate.
[0016] Preferably, the housing is welded and fixed to the bracket, a filter screen is provided on the right side of the fan and the filter screen is welded and fixed to the housing, the fan and the housing are fixedly connected by screws, and the top of the filter cotton is bonded and fixed to the inner wall of the top of the housing.
[0017] In this invention, welding and fixing increase the overall structural strength of the shell and the support; a filter screen is installed to prevent large foreign objects in the air from entering the shell; the suction generated by the fan when it is running can draw air from the surrounding environment into the shell; the filter cotton is made of fibrous material and its surface includes several pores; when dust, pollen, hair, and fibers in the air pass through the filter cotton, their particle size is larger than the size of the filter cotton pores, thus achieving interception by the filter cotton; bonding and fixing increase the overall structural strength of the filter cotton and the shell; the bottom of the support is bonded and fixed to the base plate, which increases the overall structural stability of the support and the base plate.
[0018] Preferably, the bottom of the lamp holder is bonded and fixed to the inner wall of the housing, and a plurality of ultraviolet lamps are provided on the lamp holder at equal intervals, and the ultraviolet lamps are snapped and fixed to the lamp holder.
[0019] In this invention, ultraviolet lamps are evenly spaced on the lamp holder to facilitate uniform sterilization and disinfection of the air. The ultraviolet rays emitted by the ultraviolet lamps have high energy and can destroy the structure of bacteria. The bonding and fixing ensures the overall structural strength of the lamp holder and the housing, and the snap-fit fixing allows for quick disassembly and fixation of the ultraviolet lamps from the lamp holder.
[0020] Preferably, the outer wall of the glass window at the top left end of the outer casing is symmetrically provided with sockets, and the sockets are provided with slots. The slots are provided with exhaust plates, and the exhaust plates are plugged into and fixed to the sockets.
[0021] In this invention, the socket is bonded and fixed to the transparent window, the slot is matched with the size of the exhaust plate, and the plug-in fixing enables the socket and the exhaust plate to be quickly connected and separated. Several thin rods are provided at equal intervals in the middle of the exhaust plate, and the distance between the thin rods enables the air inside the transparent window and the shell to be discharged.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0023] 1. This utility model achieves multi-layer filtration and screening of water flow by setting multiple filter layers, setting a first chute and a first sliding strip to quickly pull out the filter layer for cleaning and replacement, setting a lock and a locking ring to quickly fix the position of the filter layer, setting a planting recycling component to recycle the water inside the planting box, the shape of the recycling hopper facilitates guiding water from the recycling hopper into the water pipe, setting a water pump to facilitate drawing water from the water pipe at the bottom of the water pump into the water pump, and using the pressure device inside the water pump to deliver water to the round opening, realizing the recycling of water;
[0024] 2. This utility model is equipped with an air filtration component to purify and exhaust the air inside the planting box, a fan to drive the air into the shell, a filter screen to reduce the entry of large foreign objects into the shell, filter cotton to adsorb impurities in the air, an ultraviolet lamp to disinfect viruses in the air, and a transparent window on the top of the shell to allow users to quickly check the growth of the plants inside. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the resource self-circulating vegetation cultivation device of this utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the location and structure of the recycling hopper, water pipe, and water pump of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter and storage component of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the position and structure of the outer shell and planting box of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the position and structure of the fan, filter cotton, and lamp holder of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position and structure of the socket and exhaust plate of this utility model.
[0031] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:
[0032] 1. Filter and storage assembly; 10. Water inlet; 11. Water storage tank; 111. First filter layer; 112. Second filter layer; 113. Third filter layer; 114. Fourth filter layer; 12. Groove; 120. First slide groove; 121. First slide bar; 13. Lock; 130. Locking ring; 14. Nozzle holder; 15. Round opening; 16. Observation window; 17. Base rod;
[0033] 2. Planting and recycling components; 20. Outer shell; 200. Insert; 201. Second chute; 202. First hole; 21. Planting box; 210. Second sliding bar; 211. Second hole; 22. Transparent window; 23. Recycling hopper; 230. Water pipe; 231. Water pump; 24. Support frame; 25. Base plate;
[0034] 3. Air filter assembly; 30. Housing; 300. Filter screen; 31. Fan; 32. Filter cotton; 33. Lamp holder; 330. Ultraviolet lamp; 34. Socket; 340. Slot; 35. Exhaust plate. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0036] Please see Figures 1-6 This embodiment provides a technical solution:
[0037] A resource-recycling vegetation cultivation device includes a planting and recycling component 2, a filter and storage component 1 located on the upper left side of the planting and recycling component 2, and an air filter component 3 located on the right side of the planting and recycling component 2. The planting and recycling component 2 includes a shell 20 and planting boxes 21 symmetrically arranged inside the shell 20. A recycling hopper 23 is located at the bottom of the planting box 21, and a water pipe 230 is located at the rear end of the recycling hopper 23. A water pump 231 is located near the top of the water pipe 230. An insertion port 200 is symmetrically opened on the right side of the shell 20. A second sliding groove 201 is opened on both sides of the insertion port 200. A first hole 202 is opened at equal intervals at the bottom of the insertion port 200. A second sliding strip 210 is provided on both sides of the planting box 21. A second hole 211 is opened at equal intervals at the bottom of the planting box 21.
[0038] In this utility model, the inner diameter of the insertion port 200 matches the outer diameter of the planting box 21. The second slide bar 210 and the planting box 21 are integrally formed. The second slide bar 210 and the second slide groove 201 are adapted to each other. The second slide bar 210 and the second slide groove 201 are inserted and fixed. A handle is provided in the middle of the right end face of the planting box 21. The handle is glued and fixed to the planting box 21. The handle facilitates the connection and separation of the planting box 21 and the outer shell 20. The first hole 202 is of medium size and the second hole 211 is of small size. The first hole 202 and the second hole 211 are respectively opened at the bottom of the outer shell 20 and the planting box 21 to reduce the degree of water accumulation.
[0039] The outer shell 20 is provided with a bracket 24, and a transparent window 22 is provided between the outer shell 20 and the bracket 24. The recycling hopper 23 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the outer shell 20. The bottom of the recycling hopper 23 is bonded and fixed to the water pipe 230. The upper and lower ends of the water pump 231 are bonded and fixed to the water pipe 230. The water storage tank 11 is provided with a round opening 15 at the corresponding position, and the top interface of the water pipe 230 is bonded and fixed to the round opening 15. The bottom of the bracket 24 is provided with a base plate 25.
[0040] In this invention, the transparent window 22 is bonded and fixed to the bracket 24. The transparent window 22 facilitates observation of the plant growth inside the planting box 21. A collection hopper 23 is provided at the bottom of the outer shell 20 to collect the water falling from the planting box 21. The shape of the collection hopper 23 helps to accelerate the water entry into the water pipe 230. Welding and fixing increase the overall structural strength of the collection hopper 23 and the outer shell 20. A water pump 231 is provided to draw water from inside the water inlet pipe 230 into the water pump 231 through a vacuum port. The water pump 231 is connected to an external power source through a wire. The control switch controls the start of the water pump 231. The pressure device inside the water pump 231 then delivers the water to the outlet of the water pipe 230. Bonding and fixing increase the overall structural strength of the water pump 231 and the water pipe 230, and the water pipe 230 and the round opening 15. The bracket 24 is welded and fixed to the base plate 25. Welding and fixing increase the overall structural stability of the base rod 17 and the base plate 25. Secondly, the filter storage assembly 1 includes an inlet 10, and a first filter layer 111, a second filter layer 112, a third filter layer 113, and a fourth filter layer 114 arranged sequentially from top to bottom inside the water storage tank 11. A nozzle seat 14 is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the water storage tank 11. The top of the water storage tank 11 is welded and fixed to the inlet 10. Several slots 12 are equally spaced on the left side of the water storage tank 11. A first sliding groove 120 is opened on both sides of the slots 12. A first sliding strip 121 is provided on both sides of the first filter layer 111.
[0041] In this invention, the inlet 10 is shaped like a square funnel to facilitate faster water flow. Welding and fixing increase the overall structural strength of the inlet 10 and the water storage tank 11. The water storage tank 11 has multiple filter layers inside to facilitate multi-layer purification of water. Each filter layer has a screen. The screen inside the first filter layer 111 is good at filtering large particles. The screen inside the second filter layer 112 has larger mesh than the screen in the first filter layer 111, making it good at filtering small particles. The screen in the third filter layer 113 is made of copper to absorb odors in the water. The screen in the fourth filter layer 114 is made of plasma exchange resin to remove heavy metal ions from the water. Both sides of the multiple filter layers are integrally formed with the first sliding strip 121. The first sliding strip 121 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 120. Each filter layer has a handle at its front end to quickly connect and disconnect the multiple filter layers from the groove 12.
[0042] Furthermore, the front end of the first filter layer 111 is symmetrically provided with a locking ring 130, and the outer side of the water storage tank 11 is provided with a buckle 13 at the same level as the locking ring 130. The left side of the water storage tank 11 is provided with an observation window 16, and the bottom of the water storage tank 11 is provided with a bottom rod 17 at each of the four corners.
[0043] In this utility model, each locking ring 130 is rotatably connected to the front end face of multiple filter layers. The locking buckle 13 is bonded and fixed to the water storage tank 11. The locking buckle 13 has a buckle hole with the same size as the locking ring 130, so that the locking buckle 13 and the locking ring 130 can be inserted and fixed. The insertion and fixing can realize the quick connection and separation of the locking buckle 13 and the locking ring 130. Multiple nozzles are evenly spaced on the nozzle seat 14. The nozzle seat 14 is bonded and fixed to the water storage tank 11. The symmetrically arranged nozzle seats 14 can irrigate the plants inside the corresponding planting box 21 at the bottom. The observation window 16 is made of transparent acrylic sheet. The observation window 16 is set to facilitate quick viewing of the water level inside the water storage tank 11. The bottom rod 17 is welded and fixed to the water storage tank 11. The bottom rod 17 is set to provide support for the water storage tank 11 and increase the overall structural strength. The bottom rod 17 is also welded and fixed to the bottom plate 25.
[0044] In addition, the air filter assembly 3 includes a housing 30, and inside the housing 30, a fan 31, a filter cotton 32, and a lamp holder 33 arranged sequentially from right to left. The housing 30 is welded and fixed to the bracket 24. A filter screen 300 is provided on the right side of the fan 31, and the filter screen 300 is welded and fixed to the housing 30. The fan 31 is fixedly connected to the housing 30 by screws. The top of the filter cotton 32 is bonded and fixed to the top inner wall of the housing 30. The fan 31 is electrically connected to an external power source through a wire passing through the housing 30. When the control switch on the fan 31 is activated, the fan 31 continuously performs air extraction to achieve continuous air delivery.
[0045] In this invention, welding and fixing increase the overall structural strength of the shell 30 and the bracket 24. The filter screen 300 is provided to facilitate the blocking of large foreign objects in the air from entering the interior of the shell 30. The suction force generated when the fan 31 is running can draw air from the surrounding environment into the interior of the shell 30. The filter cotton 32 is made of fibrous material and has several pores on its surface. When dust, pollen, hair, and fibers in the air pass through the filter cotton 32, their particle size is larger than the size of the pores in the filter cotton 32, thus enabling the filter cotton 32 to intercept and cooperate. Adhesive fixing increases the overall structural strength of the filter cotton 32 and the shell 30. The bottom of the bracket 24 is bonded and fixed to the base plate 25, which increases the overall structural stability of the bracket 24 and the base plate 25.
[0046] The bottom of the lamp holder 33 is bonded and fixed to the inner wall of the housing 30. Several ultraviolet lamps 330 are evenly spaced on the lamp holder 33, and the ultraviolet lamps 330 are snapped and fixed to the lamp holder 33.
[0047] In this invention, ultraviolet lamps 330 are evenly spaced on the lamp holder 33 to facilitate uniform sterilization and disinfection of the air. The ultraviolet rays emitted by the ultraviolet lamps 330 have high energy and can destroy the structure of bacteria. The bonding and fixing ensures the overall structural strength of the lamp holder 33 and the housing 30. The snap-fit fixing allows for quick disassembly and fixation of the ultraviolet lamps 330 from the lamp holder 33. The ultraviolet lamps 330 are connected in parallel through wires and electrically connected to an external power source through the housing 30 with the connecting wires. The control switch on the ultraviolet lamp 330 is activated to achieve sterilization of the internally filtered air.
[0048] It is worth adding that the outer wall of the glass window at the top left end of the outer casing 20 is symmetrically provided with sockets 34, and the sockets 34 are provided with slots 340. The slots 340 are provided with exhaust plates 35, and the exhaust plates 35 are inserted and fixed to the sockets 34.
[0049] In this utility model, the socket 34 is bonded and fixed to the transparent window 22, the slot 340 is adapted to the size of the exhaust plate 35, and the plug-in fixing enables the socket 34 and the exhaust plate 35 to be quickly connected and separated. The exhaust plate 35 is provided with several thin rods at equal intervals in the middle, and the distance between the thin rods enables the air inside the transparent window 22 and the outer shell 20 to be discharged.
[0050] In this embodiment of the resource self-circulating vegetation cultivation device, the inlet 10 is welded and fixed to the top of the water storage tank 11. Several slots 12 are equally spaced on the upper half of the water storage tank 11. First sliding strips 121 are respectively opened at the left and right ends of the first sliding groove 120. Then, multiple filter layers matching the size of the slots 12 are slid into the corresponding slots 12 along the positions of the first sliding groove 120. A locking ring 130 is glued to the front end of each filter layer. The locking buckle 13 is glued and fixed to the water storage tank 11 at the corresponding position on the outside of the locking ring 130. The observation window 16 is glued to the left side of the water storage tank 11. The two nozzle seats 14 are glued to the water storage tank 11 respectively. The four corners of the bottom of the water storage tank 11 are welded and fixed to the bottom rod 17. The bottom of the bottom rod 17 is welded and fixed to the bottom plate 25. The bracket 24 is welded and fixed to the base plate 25 respectively. The bracket 24 is glued and fixed to the outer shell 20. Several first holes 202 are opened at equal intervals on the bottom of the outer shell 20. The insertion port 200 is symmetrically opened on the outer shell 20. The second sliding groove 201 is opened on the left and right sides of the insertion port 200. The handle is glued to the right end of the planting box 21. The second sliding strips 210 at both ends of the planting box 21 are adjusted along the second sliding groove 201. Several second holes 211 are opened at equal intervals on the bottom of the planting box 21. The transparent window 22 is glued and fixed to the bracket 24. The bottom of the outer shell 20 is welded and fixed to the recycling hopper 23. The bottom of the recycling hopper 23 is connected to the water pipe 230. The water pipe 230 is welded to the water pump 231. The outlet of the water pipe 230 is welded and fixed to the round opening 15 on the side of the water storage tank 11.
[0051] The housing 30 is welded to the bracket 24 at the corresponding position, the filter screen 300 is bonded to the housing 30, the fan 31 is threaded to the housing 30, the filter cotton 32 is bonded to the inner wall of the housing 30 on the left side of the fan 31 at the corresponding position, the lamp holder 33 is bonded to the left side of the filter cotton 32, and several ultraviolet lamps 330 are snapped and fixed to the lamp holder 33. Two sockets 34 are bonded to the bottom position on the other side of the transparent window 22, and slots 340 are opened on the sockets 34. The exhaust plate 35 with several thin rods arranged at equal intervals is inserted and fixed to the sockets 34.
[0052] The water inlet 10 carries the falling aqueous solution through the first filter layer 111 to remove large foreign objects, the second filter layer 112 to remove small foreign objects, the third filter layer 113 to absorb odors in the water, and the fourth filter layer 114 to remove heavy metal molecules from the aqueous solution. Finally, the solution falls into the water storage tank 11. The user rotates the locking ring 130 to separate it from the latch 13, and uses the handle to pull out the filter layer for cleaning or replacement. The filtered aqueous solution is sprayed from the nozzle along the nozzle seat 14 into the planting box 21. The user slides the planting box 21 into the planting box. 1. Remove the outer shell 20 for internal cleaning and spraying. Excess water discharged from the planting box 21 falls into the recycling hopper 23. The water pump 231 draws the aqueous solution from the water pipe 230 into the water pump 231 through the vacuum port. Then, the water solution is sent to the outlet of the water pipe 230 through the pressure device inside the water pump 231. The aqueous solution enters the top of the water storage tank 11 from the round opening 15. After passing through multiple filter plates, the filtered aqueous solution is sprayed out again through the nozzle and falls into the planting box 21. At this time, the aqueous solution is recycled.
[0053] The user turns on the fan 31, which draws outside air into the housing 30. The filter 300 intercepts large foreign objects in the air, while the filter cotton 32 and the ultraviolet lamp 330 adsorb impurities and disinfect the air. The filtered air enters the transparent window 22 and is finally discharged by the exhaust plate 35. The exhaust plate 35 is then pulled out of the slot 340, cleaned, and then inserted back into the slot 340.
Claims
1. A resource-recycling vegetation cultivation device, comprising a planting and recycling component (2), wherein a filter and storage component (1) is provided on the upper left side of the planting and recycling component (2), and an air filter component (3) is provided on the right side of the planting and recycling component (2), characterized in that: The filter storage assembly (1) includes a water inlet (10) and a first filter layer (111), a second filter layer (112), a third filter layer (113) and a fourth filter layer (114) arranged from top to bottom inside the water storage tank (11). The water storage tank (11) is symmetrically provided with a nozzle seat (14) on the right side. The planting and recycling assembly (2) includes a shell (20) and a planting box (21) symmetrically arranged inside the shell (20). The bottom of the planting box (21) is provided with a recycling hopper (23). The rear end of the recycling hopper (23) is provided with a water pipe (230). The water pipe (230) is provided with a water pump (231) near the top. The air filter assembly (3) includes a shell (30) and a fan (31), a filter cotton (32) and a lamp holder (33) arranged from right to left inside the shell (30).
2. The resource-self-circulating vegetation cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water storage tank (11) is welded and fixed to the water inlet (10). Several slots (12) are opened at equal intervals on the left side of the water storage tank (11). First sliding grooves (120) are opened on both sides of the slots (12). First sliding strips (121) are provided on both sides of the first filter layer (111).
3. The resource self-circulating vegetation cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first filter layer (111) has a locking ring (130) symmetrically arranged on the front end. The water storage tank (11) has a buckle (13) at the same level as the locking ring (130) on the outside. The water storage tank (11) has an observation window (16) on the left side. The water storage tank (11) has a bottom rod (17) at each of the four corners of the bottom.
4. The resource-self-circulating vegetation cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell (20) has a symmetrically arranged socket (200) on the right side, and a second sliding groove (201) is provided on both sides of the socket (200). The bottom of the socket (200) has a first hole (202) at equal intervals. The planting box (21) has a second sliding strip (210) on both sides, and a second hole (211) at equal intervals is provided on the bottom of the planting box (21).
5. The resource-self-circulating vegetation cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell (20) is provided with a bracket (24), and a transparent window (22) is provided between the outer shell (20) and the bracket (24). The recycling hopper (23) is welded and fixed to the bottom of the outer shell (20). The bottom of the recycling hopper (23) is bonded and fixed to the water pipe (230). The upper and lower ends of the water pump (231) are bonded and fixed to the water pipe (230). The water storage tank (11) is provided with a round opening (15) at the corresponding position, and the top interface of the water pipe (230) is bonded and fixed to the round opening (15). The bottom of the bracket (24) is provided with a base plate (25).
6. The resource-self-circulating vegetation cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (30) is welded and fixed to the bracket (24). A filter screen (300) is provided on the right side of the fan (31), and the filter screen (300) is welded and fixed to the housing (30). The fan (31) and the housing (30) are fixedly connected by screws. The top of the filter cotton (32) is bonded and fixed to the top inner wall of the housing (30).
7. The resource self-circulating vegetation cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the lamp holder (33) is bonded and fixed to the inner wall of the housing (30). Several ultraviolet lamps (330) are provided on the lamp holder (33) at equal intervals, and the ultraviolet lamps (330) are snapped and fixed to the lamp holder (33).
8. The resource self-circulating vegetation cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the glass window at the top left end of the outer shell (20) is symmetrically provided with sockets (34), and the sockets (34) are provided with slots (340). The slots (340) are provided with exhaust plates (35), and the exhaust plates (35) are plugged into and fixed to the sockets (34).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
CN213306517U